{ "schema_version": "2.1", "generated_on": "2026-10-07", "languages": [ "fr", "en", "es", "de", "it", "pt" ], "origin": "https://world-movies-guide.com", "scope": "Editorial selection, not live availability. Facts describe cited editions; null and empty arrays mean undocumented. Genres and viewing notes are editorial. Reference countries/languages are not an exhaustive production record. Images are labelled AI-generated illustrations.", "works": [ { "id": "2001-a-space-odyssey", "title": "2001: A Space Odyssey", "creator": "Stanley Kubrick", "year": 1968, "genre": "science-fiction", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/35286-2001-a-space-odyssey", "intro": { "fr": "Un voyage spatial où la rencontre avec une intelligence inconnue interroge la place de l’humanité.", "en": "A space journey in which an encounter with an unknown intelligence questions humanity’s place.", "es": "Un viaje espacial que cuestiona el lugar de la humanidad ante una inteligencia desconocida.", "de": "Eine Weltraumreise hinterfragt die Stellung der Menschheit gegenüber einer unbekannten Intelligenz.", "it": "Un viaggio spaziale mette in discussione il posto dell’umanità davanti a un’intelligenza sconosciuta.", "pt": "Uma viagem espacial questiona o lugar da humanidade perante uma inteligência desconhecida." }, "focus": { "fr": "Observez les raccords entre les époques et la place de la musique : le récit passe autant par les images que par les dialogues. Prévoyez une séance sans interruption et évitez les explications de la fin avant de le découvrir.", "en": "Watch the transitions between eras and the role of music: images carry the story as much as dialogue. Allow uninterrupted viewing and avoid explanations of the ending beforehand.", "es": "Observe las transiciones entre épocas y la música: las imágenes narran tanto como los diálogos. Reserve una sesión sin interrupciones y evite explicaciones del final.", "de": "Achten Sie auf Epochenübergänge und Musik: Bilder erzählen ebenso viel wie Dialoge. Planen Sie ungestörtes Schauen und vermeiden Sie vorab Erklärungen des Endes.", "it": "Osserva i passaggi tra epoche e la musica: le immagini raccontano quanto i dialoghi. Prevedi una visione senza interruzioni ed evita spiegazioni del finale.", "pt": "Observe as transições entre épocas e a música: as imagens narram tanto como os diálogos. Reserve uma sessão sem interrupções e evite explicações do final." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 149, "reference_countries": [ "GB", "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "2.20:1", "original_title": "2001: A Space Odyssey", "alternate_titles": [ "2001 : L’Odyssée de l’espace" ], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/35286-2001-a-space-odyssey", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Keir Dullea", "Gary Lockwood", "William Sylvester" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/35286-2001-a-space-odyssey", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quel raccord transforme le plus votre perception du temps, et que fait la musique à cet instant ?", "en": "Which transition most changes your sense of time, and what does music do there?", "es": "¿Qué transición cambia su percepción del tiempo y qué hace la música?", "de": "Welcher Übergang verändert Ihr Zeitgefühl und was tut die Musik dabei?", "it": "Quale passaggio cambia la percezione del tempo e cosa fa la musica?", "pt": "Que transição muda a perceção do tempo e que faz a música?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/2001-a-space-odyssey/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/2001-a-space-odyssey/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/2001-a-space-odyssey/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/2001-a-space-odyssey/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/2001-a-space-odyssey/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/2001-a-space-odyssey/" } }, { "id": "seven-samurai", "title": "Seven Samurai", "creator": "Akira Kurosawa", "year": 1954, "genre": "action", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/165-seven-samurai", "intro": { "fr": "Des villageois recrutent des samouraïs pour défendre leurs récoltes contre des bandits.", "en": "Villagers recruit samurai to protect their harvest from bandits.", "es": "Unos aldeanos contratan samuráis para proteger sus cosechas de los bandidos.", "de": "Dorfbewohner engagieren Samurai, um ihre Ernte vor Banditen zu schützen.", "it": "Un villaggio recluta samurai per difendere il raccolto dai banditi.", "pt": "Aldeões recrutam samurais para defender a colheita de bandidos." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez la manière dont chaque membre du groupe est présenté, puis sa place dans les scènes collectives. La géographie du village permet de comprendre l’action. Vérifiez la durée de l’édition choisie : différentes versions ont circulé.", "en": "Follow how each member is introduced and then positioned in group scenes. The village’s geography makes the action legible. Check the running time of your edition: different cuts have circulated.", "es": "Observe la presentación de cada miembro y su lugar en las escenas colectivas. La geografía del pueblo aclara la acción. Compruebe la duración de la edición: existen distintos montajes.", "de": "Verfolgen Sie die Einführung der Figuren und ihre Position in Gruppenszenen. Die Dorfgeografie macht die Handlung verständlich. Prüfen Sie die Laufzeit: verschiedene Fassungen sind im Umlauf.", "it": "Segui la presentazione dei personaggi e il loro ruolo nelle scene collettive. La geografia del villaggio chiarisce l’azione. Controlla la durata: sono circolate versioni diverse.", "pt": "Observe a apresentação de cada personagem e a sua posição nas cenas coletivas. A geografia da aldeia esclarece a ação. Verifique a duração: circularam diferentes versões." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 207, "reference_countries": [ "JP" ], "reference_languages": [ "ja" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1 / 1.33:1", "original_title": "Shichinin no samurai", "alternate_titles": [ "Les Sept Samouraïs", "Los siete samuráis", "Die sieben Samurai", "I sette samurai", "Os Sete Samurais" ], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/165-seven-samurai", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Toshiro Mifune", "Takashi Shimura", "Keiko Tsushima" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/165-seven-samurai", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comment reconnaissez-vous chaque membre du groupe dans une scène où plusieurs actions ont lieu simultanément ?", "en": "How do you identify each group member when several actions happen at once?", "es": "¿Cómo reconoce a cada miembro en acciones simultáneas?", "de": "Wie erkennen Sie Gruppenmitglieder bei gleichzeitigen Handlungen?", "it": "Come riconosci ogni membro durante azioni simultanee?", "pt": "Como reconhece cada membro em ações simultâneas?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/seven-samurai/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/seven-samurai/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/seven-samurai/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/seven-samurai/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/seven-samurai/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/seven-samurai/" } }, { "id": "bicycle-thieves", "title": "Bicycle Thieves", "creator": "Vittorio De Sica", "year": 1948, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/210-bicycle-thieves", "intro": { "fr": "À Rome, un père et son fils cherchent le vélo dont dépend un emploi indispensable.", "en": "In Rome, a father and son search for the bicycle on which a vital job depends.", "es": "En Roma, un padre y su hijo buscan la bicicleta necesaria para conservar un trabajo vital.", "de": "In Rom suchen Vater und Sohn das Fahrrad, von dem ein lebenswichtiger Arbeitsplatz abhängt.", "it": "A Roma un padre e suo figlio cercano la bicicletta da cui dipende un lavoro indispensabile.", "pt": "Em Roma, um pai e o filho procuram a bicicleta de que depende um emprego essencial." }, "focus": { "fr": "La ville et les gestes ordinaires donnent une dimension sociale à cette quête. Regardez comment le point de vue de l’enfant change votre perception du père. Une entrée accessible dans le néoréalisme italien, sans avoir besoin d’en connaître l’histoire.", "en": "The city and everyday gestures give this search a social dimension. Notice how the child’s viewpoint changes your perception of the father. An accessible introduction to Italian neorealism without prior historical knowledge.", "es": "La ciudad y los gestos cotidianos dan una dimensión social a la búsqueda. Observe cómo la mirada del niño cambia la percepción del padre. Una entrada accesible al neorrealismo italiano.", "de": "Die Stadt und Alltagsgesten geben der Suche eine soziale Dimension. Achten Sie darauf, wie der Blick des Kindes das Bild des Vaters verändert. Ein zugänglicher Einstieg in den italienischen Neorealismus.", "it": "La città e i gesti quotidiani danno una dimensione sociale alla ricerca. Nota come lo sguardo del bambino cambia la percezione del padre. Un ingresso accessibile nel neorealismo italiano.", "pt": "A cidade e os gestos quotidianos dão uma dimensão social à procura. Observe como o olhar da criança muda a perceção do pai. Uma introdução acessível ao neorrealismo italiano." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 89, "reference_countries": [ "IT" ], "reference_languages": [ "it" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "Ladri di biciclette", "alternate_titles": [ "Le Voleur de bicyclette", "Ladrón de bicicletas", "Fahrraddiebe", "Ladri di biciclette", "Ladrões de Bicicletas" ], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/210-bicycle-thieves", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Lamberto Maggiorani", "Enzo Staiola", "Lianella Carell" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/210-bicycle-thieves", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quel moment vous fait regarder le père autrement parce que son enfant est présent ?", "en": "When does the child’s presence make you see the father differently?", "es": "¿Cuándo la presencia del niño cambia su mirada sobre el padre?", "de": "Wann verändert das Kind Ihren Blick auf den Vater?", "it": "Quando la presenza del figlio cambia il tuo sguardo sul padre?", "pt": "Quando a presença do filho muda o seu olhar sobre o pai?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/bicycle-thieves/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/bicycle-thieves/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/bicycle-thieves/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/bicycle-thieves/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/bicycle-thieves/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/bicycle-thieves/" } }, { "id": "in-the-mood-for-love", "title": "In the Mood for Love", "creator": "Wong Kar Wai", "year": 2000, "genre": "romance", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/198-in-the-mood-for-love", "intro": { "fr": "Deux voisins rapprochés par les infidélités de leurs conjoints explorent un lien fait de retenue.", "en": "Two neighbours brought together by their spouses’ infidelity explore a restrained connection.", "es": "Dos vecinos unidos por la infidelidad de sus parejas exploran una relación contenida.", "de": "Zwei Nachbarn kommen durch die Untreue ihrer Partner einander näher.", "it": "Due vicini avvicinati dall’infedeltà dei coniugi esplorano un legame trattenuto.", "pt": "Dois vizinhos aproximados pela infidelidade dos cônjuges exploram uma ligação contida." }, "focus": { "fr": "Les couloirs, les cadres et les motifs musicaux répétés donnent forme à ce qui reste inexprimé. Ce film demande de l’attention aux silences plutôt qu’une attente de rebondissements. Comparez ensuite les choix de couleur et de cadrage à ceux de The Grand Budapest Hotel.", "en": "Corridors, framing and recurring music give shape to what remains unsaid. Pay attention to silence rather than expecting plot twists. Afterwards, compare its colour and framing with The Grand Budapest Hotel.", "es": "Pasillos, encuadres y música recurrente expresan lo que no se dice. Preste atención a los silencios en lugar de esperar giros. Compare después el color y el encuadre con The Grand Budapest Hotel.", "de": "Flure, Bildrahmen und wiederkehrende Musik formen das Ungesagte. Achten Sie auf Stille statt auf Wendungen. Vergleichen Sie anschließend Farbe und Bildgestaltung mit The Grand Budapest Hotel.", "it": "Corridoi, inquadrature e musica ricorrente esprimono il non detto. Osserva i silenzi invece di aspettare colpi di scena. Confronta poi colori e composizione con The Grand Budapest Hotel.", "pt": "Corredores, enquadramentos e música recorrente expressam o que fica por dizer. Atente nos silêncios em vez de esperar reviravoltas. Compare depois a cor e o enquadramento com The Grand Budapest Hotel." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 98, "reference_countries": [ "HK" ], "reference_languages": [ "yue" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.66:1", "original_title": "In the Mood for Love", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/198-in-the-mood-for-love", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Maggie Cheung Man Yuk", "Tony Leung Chiu Wai" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/198-in-the-mood-for-love", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Un lieu récurrent change-t-il de sens entre deux rencontres ? Comparez lumière, distance et silence.", "en": "Does a recurring place change meaning between encounters? Compare light, distance and silence.", "es": "¿Cambia un lugar recurrente? Compare luz, distancia y silencio.", "de": "Ändert ein wiederkehrender Ort seine Bedeutung? Vergleichen Sie Licht, Abstand und Schweigen.", "it": "Cambia un luogo ricorrente? Confronta luce, distanza e silenzio.", "pt": "Muda um lugar recorrente? Compare luz, distância e silêncio." }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/in-the-mood-for-love/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/in-the-mood-for-love/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/in-the-mood-for-love/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/in-the-mood-for-love/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/in-the-mood-for-love/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/in-the-mood-for-love/" } }, { "id": "the-400-blows", "title": "The 400 Blows", "creator": "François Truffaut", "year": 1959, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/151-the-400-blows", "intro": { "fr": "Un adolescent parisien se heurte aux attentes des adultes et cherche sa liberté.", "en": "A Parisian teenager clashes with adult expectations and seeks freedom.", "es": "Un adolescente parisino choca con las expectativas adultas y busca libertad.", "de": "Ein Pariser Jugendlicher stößt an die Erwartungen der Erwachsenen und sucht Freiheit.", "it": "Un adolescente parigino si scontra con le aspettative degli adulti e cerca libertà.", "pt": "Um adolescente parisiense enfrenta as expectativas dos adultos e procura liberdade." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez le contraste entre les espaces fermés de l’école ou du foyer et les déplacements dans la ville. Le film offre un point de départ pour aborder la Nouvelle Vague. Après la séance, réfléchissez à ce que la dernière image permet de savoir, et à ce qu’elle laisse ouvert.", "en": "Follow the contrast between enclosed school or home spaces and movement through the city. This is a starting point for exploring the French New Wave. Afterwards, consider what the final image reveals and what it leaves open.", "es": "Observe el contraste entre los espacios cerrados y los recorridos por la ciudad. Un punto de partida para la Nueva Ola francesa. Tras la sesión, piense qué revela la última imagen y qué deja abierto.", "de": "Achten Sie auf den Gegensatz zwischen geschlossenen Räumen und Bewegung durch die Stadt. Ein Einstieg in die Nouvelle Vague. Überlegen Sie danach, was das letzte Bild zeigt und was es offenlässt.", "it": "Segui il contrasto tra spazi chiusi e movimenti in città. Un punto di partenza per la Nouvelle Vague. Dopo la visione, chiediti cosa rivela l’ultima immagine e cosa lascia aperto.", "pt": "Observe o contraste entre espaços fechados e deslocações pela cidade. Um ponto de partida para a Nouvelle Vague. Depois, pense no que a última imagem revela e no que deixa em aberto." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 99, "reference_countries": [ "FR" ], "reference_languages": [ "fr" ], "aspect_ratio": "2.35:1", "original_title": "Les Quatre Cents Coups", "alternate_titles": [ "Les Quatre Cents Coups", "Les 400 coups" ], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/151-the-400-blows", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Jean-Pierre Léaud", "Claire Maurier", "Albert Rémy" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/151-the-400-blows", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Dans quelle scène la caméra vous rapproche-t-elle de l’enfant, et dans laquelle vous laisse-t-elle à distance ?", "en": "Which scene brings you close to the child, and which keeps you at a distance?", "es": "¿Qué escena acerca al niño y cuál mantiene distancia?", "de": "Welche Szene bringt Sie dem Kind nahe und welche hält Abstand?", "it": "Quale scena avvicina al bambino e quale mantiene distanza?", "pt": "Que cena aproxima da criança e qual mantém distância?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/the-400-blows/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/the-400-blows/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/the-400-blows/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/the-400-blows/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/the-400-blows/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/the-400-blows/" } }, { "id": "modern-times", "title": "Modern Times", "creator": "Charles Chaplin", "year": 1936, "genre": "comedy", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27526-modern-times", "intro": { "fr": "Un ouvrier tente de trouver sa place dans une société réglée par les machines et la précarité.", "en": "A factory worker tries to find his place in a society shaped by machinery and insecurity.", "es": "Un obrero busca su lugar en una sociedad marcada por las máquinas y la precariedad.", "de": "Ein Arbeiter sucht seinen Platz in einer von Maschinen und Unsicherheit geprägten Gesellschaft.", "it": "Un operaio cerca il suo posto in una società dominata dalle macchine e dalla precarietà.", "pt": "Um operário procura o seu lugar numa sociedade marcada pelas máquinas e pela precariedade." }, "focus": { "fr": "Le rythme du corps entre en conflit avec celui de l’usine. Observez comment un gag visuel devient une idée sur le travail. Ce choix convient à une découverte du burlesque ; son ancienneté ne constitue toutefois pas une classification d’âge.", "en": "The body’s rhythm clashes with the factory’s. Notice how a visual gag becomes an idea about work. A useful introduction to physical comedy; the film’s age is not an age rating.", "es": "El ritmo del cuerpo choca con el de la fábrica. Observe cómo un gag visual expresa una idea sobre el trabajo. Una entrada al humor físico; la antigüedad no equivale a una clasificación por edades.", "de": "Der Rhythmus des Körpers kollidiert mit dem der Fabrik. Achten Sie darauf, wie ein visueller Gag eine Aussage über Arbeit wird. Ein Einstieg in Slapstick; das Alter des Films ist keine Altersfreigabe.", "it": "Il ritmo del corpo si scontra con quello della fabbrica. Nota come una gag visiva diventa un’idea sul lavoro. Un’introduzione alla comicità fisica; l’età del film non è una classificazione per minori.", "pt": "O ritmo do corpo entra em conflito com o da fábrica. Observe como uma gag visual se torna uma ideia sobre o trabalho. Uma introdução à comédia física; a antiguidade não é uma classificação etária." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 87, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.33:1", "original_title": "Modern Times", "alternate_titles": [ "Les Temps modernes", "Tiempos modernos", "Moderne Zeiten", "Tempi moderni", "Tempos Modernos" ], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27526-modern-times", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "cinema-muet" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Charles Chaplin", "Paulette Goddard", "Henry Bergman" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27526-modern-times", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Un geste utile au travail devient-il un geste comique ailleurs ? Décrivez cette transformation.", "en": "Does a useful work gesture become comic elsewhere? Describe the transformation.", "es": "¿Un gesto laboral se vuelve cómico fuera? Describa el cambio.", "de": "Wird eine Arbeitsgeste anderswo komisch? Beschreiben Sie den Wechsel.", "it": "Un gesto di lavoro diventa comico altrove? Descrivi il cambiamento.", "pt": "Um gesto laboral torna-se cómico noutro contexto? Descreva a mudança." }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/modern-times/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/modern-times/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/modern-times/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/modern-times/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/modern-times/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/modern-times/" } }, { "id": "the-grand-budapest-hotel", "title": "The Grand Budapest Hotel", "creator": "Wes Anderson", "year": 2014, "genre": "comedy", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29601-the-grand-budapest-hotel", "intro": { "fr": "Un concierge et son jeune protégé sont entraînés dans une affaire d’héritage et de tableau volé.", "en": "A concierge and his young protégé become entangled in an inheritance and a stolen painting.", "es": "Un conserje y su joven protegido se ven envueltos en una herencia y un cuadro robado.", "de": "Ein Concierge und sein junger Schützling geraten in eine Geschichte um ein Erbe und ein gestohlenes Gemälde.", "it": "Un concierge e il suo giovane protetto sono coinvolti in un’eredità e un dipinto rubato.", "pt": "Um concierge e o seu jovem protegido envolvem-se numa herança e num quadro roubado." }, "focus": { "fr": "Repérez les changements de format d’image entre les périodes du récit. Les compositions symétriques et les couleurs guident le regard, mais la nostalgie donne aussi une gravité au film. Choisissez-le pour une aventure stylisée plutôt que pour un réalisme quotidien.", "en": "Notice changes in aspect ratio between narrative periods. Symmetrical compositions and colours guide the eye, while nostalgia gives the film weight. Choose it for stylised adventure rather than everyday realism.", "es": "Observe los cambios de formato entre épocas. La simetría y los colores guían la mirada, mientras la nostalgia aporta gravedad. Elíjalo por su aventura estilizada.", "de": "Achten Sie auf wechselnde Bildformate zwischen Erzählebenen. Symmetrie und Farben lenken den Blick, Nostalgie verleiht Gewicht. Eine Wahl für stilisierte Abenteuer.", "it": "Nota i cambiamenti di formato tra le epoche. Simmetrie e colori guidano lo sguardo, mentre la nostalgia dà peso al film. Sceglilo per un’avventura stilizzata.", "pt": "Observe as mudanças de formato entre épocas. Simetrias e cores guiam o olhar, enquanto a nostalgia dá peso ao filme. Escolha-o por uma aventura estilizada." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 100, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1 / 1.85:1 / 2.40:1", "original_title": "The Grand Budapest Hotel", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29601-the-grand-budapest-hotel", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "format-cadrage" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Ralph Fiennes", "F. Murray Abraham", "Mathieu Amalric" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29601-the-grand-budapest-hotel", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comment un changement de cadre ou de narrateur vous signale-t-il que vous entrez dans un autre souvenir ?", "en": "How does a change of frame or narrator signal entering another memory?", "es": "¿Cómo cambia marco o narrador al entrar en otro recuerdo?", "de": "Wie signalisiert Rahmen- oder Erzählerwechsel eine neue Erinnerung?", "it": "Come un cambio di quadro o narratore segnala un altro ricordo?", "pt": "Como a mudança de quadro ou narrador indica outra memória?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/the-grand-budapest-hotel/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/the-grand-budapest-hotel/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/the-grand-budapest-hotel/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/the-grand-budapest-hotel/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/the-grand-budapest-hotel/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/the-grand-budapest-hotel/" } }, { "id": "dark", "title": "Dark", "creator": "Baran bo Odar / Jantje Friese", "year": 2017, "genre": "science-fiction", "source": "https://media.netflix.com/en/only-on-netflix/80100172", "intro": { "fr": "La disparition d’enfants révèle des liens entre les familles d’une petite ville allemande.", "en": "Missing children reveal connections between families in a small German town.", "es": "La desaparición de niños revela conexiones entre familias de una pequeña ciudad alemana.", "de": "Verschwundene Kinder enthüllen Verbindungen zwischen Familien einer deutschen Kleinstadt.", "it": "La scomparsa di bambini rivela legami tra famiglie di una cittadina tedesca.", "pt": "O desaparecimento de crianças revela ligações entre famílias de uma pequena cidade alemã." }, "focus": { "fr": "Regardez les épisodes dans l’ordre et espacez les séances sans perdre le fil des personnages. Les arbres généalogiques trouvés en ligne peuvent dévoiler des éléments majeurs : prenez plutôt vos propres notes après chaque épisode.", "en": "Watch episodes in order and keep track of characters between sessions. Online family trees may reveal major twists: take your own notes after each episode instead.", "es": "Vea los episodios en orden y recuerde los personajes entre sesiones. Los árboles familiares en línea pueden revelar giros: tome sus propias notas.", "de": "Schauen Sie die Folgen der Reihe nach und behalten Sie die Figuren im Blick. Stammbäume im Internet können Wendungen verraten: machen Sie eigene Notizen.", "it": "Guarda gli episodi in ordine e segui i personaggi tra le sessioni. Gli alberi genealogici online possono svelare svolte: prendi appunti personali.", "pt": "Veja os episódios por ordem e acompanhe as personagens. Árvores genealógicas na Internet podem revelar reviravoltas: faça as suas próprias notas." }, "type": "series", "runtime_minutes": null, "reference_countries": [], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": null, "original_title": "Dark", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://media.netflix.com/en/only-on-netflix/80100172", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-03", "facts_scope": "series identity; no total runtime", "guide_ids": [ "commencer-une-serie", "trouver-un-film" ], "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Après un épisode, quelle relation est établie et quelle relation reste seulement une hypothèse de votre part ?", "en": "After an episode, which relationship is established and which remains your hypothesis?", "es": "¿Qué relación queda establecida y cuál es su hipótesis?", "de": "Welche Beziehung ist belegt, welche bleibt Ihre Vermutung?", "it": "Quale relazione è stabilita e quale resta tua ipotesi?", "pt": "Que relação está estabelecida e qual é sua hipótese?" }, "series_note": { "text": { "fr": "3 saisons, récit terminé selon le Media Center Netflix.", "en": "3 seasons, completed story according to Netflix Media Center.", "es": "3 temporadas, relato concluido según Netflix Media Center.", "de": "3 Staffeln, laut Netflix Media Center abgeschlossen.", "it": "3 stagioni, racconto concluso secondo Netflix Media Center.", "pt": "3 temporadas, narrativa concluída segundo Netflix Media Center." }, "source": "https://media.netflix.com/en/only-on-netflix/80100172" }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/series/dark/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/series/dark/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/series/dark/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/serien/dark/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/serie/dark/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/series/dark/" } }, { "id": "severance", "title": "Severance", "creator": "Dan Erickson", "year": 2022, "genre": "science-fiction", "source": "https://www.apple.com/tv-pr/originals/severance/", "intro": { "fr": "Des salariés séparent leurs souvenirs professionnels et personnels par une procédure médicale.", "en": "Employees separate their work and personal memories through a medical procedure.", "es": "Unos empleados separan sus recuerdos laborales y personales mediante una intervención.", "de": "Angestellte trennen berufliche und private Erinnerungen durch einen medizinischen Eingriff.", "it": "Alcuni dipendenti separano i ricordi lavorativi e personali con una procedura medica.", "pt": "Funcionários separam as memórias profissionais e pessoais através de um procedimento médico." }, "focus": { "fr": "Les espaces de bureau, la signalétique et les silences installent le malaise. Suivez le point de vue limité des personnages sans chercher une explication avant chaque épisode. Le récit invite à discuter de l’identité et du consentement après la séance.", "en": "Office spaces, signage and silence build unease. Follow the characters’ limited viewpoint without looking up explanations before each episode. Discuss identity and consent afterwards.", "es": "Las oficinas, las señales y los silencios crean inquietud. Siga la perspectiva limitada de los personajes sin buscar explicaciones previas. Después, comente identidad y consentimiento.", "de": "Büroräume, Beschilderung und Stille schaffen Unbehagen. Folgen Sie dem begrenzten Blick der Figuren ohne vorab Erklärungen zu suchen. Diskutieren Sie danach Identität und Einwilligung.", "it": "Uffici, segnaletica e silenzi creano disagio. Segui il punto di vista limitato dei personaggi senza cercare spiegazioni prima. Discuti poi identità e consenso.", "pt": "Escritórios, sinalização e silêncios criam desconforto. Siga a perspetiva limitada das personagens sem procurar explicações prévias. Discuta depois identidade e consentimento." }, "type": "series", "runtime_minutes": null, "reference_countries": [], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": null, "original_title": "Severance", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.apple.com/tv-pr/originals/severance/", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-03", "facts_scope": "series identity; no total runtime", "guide_ids": [ "commencer-une-serie", "trouver-un-film" ], "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comment l’organisation des bureaux oriente-t-elle votre confiance envers une personne ou une institution ?", "en": "How does the office arrangement shape trust in a person or institution?", "es": "¿Cómo los espacios de oficina orientan confianza en personas o instituciones?", "de": "Wie lenken Büroräume Vertrauen in Personen oder Institutionen?", "it": "Come gli uffici orientano fiducia in persone o istituzioni?", "pt": "Como os escritórios orientam confiança em pessoas ou instituições?" }, "series_note": { "text": { "fr": "La première saison a été annoncée avec 9 épisodes et un lancement le 18 février 2022. Cette donnée historique n’est pas un décompte des saisons actuellement accessibles.", "en": "Season one was announced with 9 episodes, launching on 18 February 2022. This historical fact is not a count of currently accessible seasons.", "es": "Primera temporada anunciada con 9 episodios el 18 de febrero de 2022. No es recuento de temporadas accesibles hoy.", "de": "Erste Staffel mit 9 Folgen ab 18. Februar 2022 angekündigt. Keine Zählung heute verfügbarer Staffeln.", "it": "Prima stagione annunciata con 9 episodi dal 18 febbraio 2022. Non conta stagioni accessibili oggi.", "pt": "Primeira temporada anunciada com 9 episódios a 18 de fevereiro de 2022. Não conta temporadas acessíveis hoje." }, "source": "https://www.apple.com/tv-pr/news/2021/12/apple-tv-unveils-teaser-trailer-for-new-workplace-thriller-severance-from-director-and-executive-producer-ben-stiller-and-sets-global-premiere-date-for-february-18-2022/" }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/series/severance/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/series/severance/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/series/severance/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/serien/severance/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/serie/severance/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/series/severance/" } }, { "id": "the-wire", "title": "The Wire", "creator": "David Simon", "year": 2002, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.hbo.com/series", "intro": { "fr": "À Baltimore, une enquête dévoile les liens entre police, trafic et institutions urbaines.", "en": "In Baltimore, an investigation exposes connections between policing, trafficking and urban institutions.", "es": "En Baltimore, una investigación revela vínculos entre policía, tráfico e instituciones.", "de": "In Baltimore zeigt eine Ermittlung Verbindungen zwischen Polizei, Drogenhandel und Institutionen.", "it": "A Baltimora un’indagine rivela i legami tra polizia, traffico e istituzioni.", "pt": "Em Baltimore, uma investigação revela ligações entre polícia, tráfico e instituições." }, "focus": { "fr": "La série construit son univers progressivement et demande de retenir de nombreux personnages. Regardez dans l’ordre plutôt que de chercher un épisode autonome. Les dialogues et les rapports entre institutions comptent autant que la résolution d’une enquête.", "en": "The series builds its world gradually and requires keeping track of many characters. Watch in order rather than looking for standalone episodes. Dialogue and institutional relationships matter as much as solving a case.", "es": "La serie construye su mundo poco a poco y exige recordar muchos personajes. Vea los episodios en orden. Los diálogos y las relaciones institucionales importan tanto como resolver un caso.", "de": "Die Serie baut ihre Welt schrittweise auf und verlangt Aufmerksamkeit für viele Figuren. Schauen Sie in Reihenfolge. Dialoge und institutionelle Beziehungen zählen ebenso wie die Falllösung.", "it": "La serie costruisce il mondo gradualmente e richiede attenzione a molti personaggi. Guarda in ordine. Dialoghi e relazioni istituzionali contano quanto risolvere un caso.", "pt": "A série constrói o seu mundo gradualmente e exige acompanhar muitas personagens. Veja por ordem. Diálogos e relações institucionais importam tanto como resolver um caso." }, "type": "series", "runtime_minutes": null, "reference_countries": [], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": null, "original_title": "The Wire", "alternate_titles": [ "Sur écoute" ], "facts_source": "https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the-wire", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-03", "facts_scope": "series identity; no total runtime", "guide_ids": [ "commencer-une-serie", "trouver-un-film" ], "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Une décision change-t-elle de sens lorsqu’on passe du point de vue individuel au point de vue de l’institution ?", "en": "Does a decision change meaning between individual and institutional viewpoints?", "es": "¿Cambia una decisión entre mirada individual e institucional?", "de": "Ändert eine Entscheidung zwischen persönlichem und institutionellem Blick ihre Bedeutung?", "it": "Cambia una decisione tra sguardo individuale e istituzionale?", "pt": "Muda uma decisão entre olhar individual e institucional?" }, "series_note": { "text": { "fr": "5 saisons diffusées de 2002 à 2008, selon la fiche de référence Rotten Tomatoes. Ces dates décrivent la diffusion d’origine, pas la disponibilité actuelle d’un service.", "en": "5 seasons broadcast from 2002 to 2008, according to the Rotten Tomatoes reference. These dates describe original broadcast, not current service availability.", "es": "5 temporadas de 2002 a 2008 según Rotten Tomatoes. Fechas originales, no disponibilidad actual.", "de": "5 Staffeln von 2002 bis 2008 laut Rotten Tomatoes. Originalausstrahlung, keine aktuelle Verfügbarkeit.", "it": "5 stagioni dal 2002 al 2008 secondo Rotten Tomatoes. Trasmissione originale, non disponibilità attuale.", "pt": "5 temporadas de 2002 a 2008 segundo Rotten Tomatoes. Exibição original, não disponibilidade atual." }, "source": "https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/the-wire" }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/series/the-wire/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/series/the-wire/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/series/the-wire/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/serien/the-wire/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/serie/the-wire/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/series/the-wire/" } }, { "id": "fantastic-mr-fox", "title": "Fantastic Mr. Fox", "creator": "Wes Anderson", "year": 2009, "genre": "animation", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28565-fantastic-mr-fox", "intro": { "fr": "Un renard installé avec sa famille retrouve son goût du vol et affronte trois fermiers.", "en": "A fox settled with his family returns to stealing and confronts three farmers.", "es": "Un zorro vuelve a robar y se enfrenta a tres granjeros.", "de": "Ein Fuchs beginnt erneut zu stehlen und legt sich mit drei Bauern an.", "it": "Una volpe torna a rubare e affronta tre agricoltori.", "pt": "Uma raposa volta a roubar e enfrenta três agricultores." }, "focus": { "fr": "Observez les textures des marionnettes et le rythme des déplacements : le stop-motion donne une présence matérielle aux personnages. La symétrie des compositions rapproche ce film des œuvres en prises de vues réelles du réalisateur. Vérifiez la classification avant un visionnage avec des enfants.", "en": "Notice puppet textures and movement: stop-motion gives characters a physical presence. Symmetrical compositions connect it to the director’s live-action works. Check the age rating before watching with children.", "es": "Observe texturas y movimiento: el stop-motion da presencia física. La simetría lo conecta con las otras obras del director. Verifique clasificación antes de verlo con niños.", "de": "Beachten Sie Puppentexturen und Bewegung: Stop-Motion schafft körperliche Präsenz. Symmetrie verbindet ihn mit den Realfilmen des Regisseurs. Prüfen Sie die Altersfreigabe.", "it": "Osserva texture e movimento: lo stop-motion dà presenza fisica. La simmetria lo collega alle opere dal vivo del regista. Verifica la classificazione prima della visione con bambini.", "pt": "Observe texturas e movimento: stop-motion dá presença física. A simetria liga-o às outras obras do realizador. Verifique classificação antes de ver com crianças." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 87, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.85:1", "original_title": "Fantastic Mr. Fox", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28565-fantastic-mr-fox", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "animation-techniques", "regarder-en-famille" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "George Clooney", "Meryl Streep", "Jason Schwartzman" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28565-fantastic-mr-fox", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quel détail de matière ou de mouvement vous rappelle que les personnages ont une présence physique ?", "en": "Which detail of material or movement gives the characters a physical presence?", "es": "¿Qué detalle de material o movimiento da presencia física?", "de": "Welches Material- oder Bewegungsdetail gibt den Figuren Körperlichkeit?", "it": "Quale dettaglio di materia o movimento dà presenza fisica?", "pt": "Que detalhe de matéria ou movimento dá presença física?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/fantastic-mr-fox/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/fantastic-mr-fox/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/fantastic-mr-fox/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/fantastic-mr-fox/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/fantastic-mr-fox/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/fantastic-mr-fox/" } }, { "id": "night-of-the-living-dead", "title": "Night of the Living Dead", "creator": "George A. Romero", "year": 1968, "genre": "horror", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29331-night-of-the-living-dead", "intro": { "fr": "Des inconnus cherchent refuge dans une maison face à une menace de morts-vivants.", "en": "Strangers shelter in a house from a threat of the living dead.", "es": "Unos desconocidos se refugian de los muertos vivientes.", "de": "Fremde suchen in einem Haus Schutz vor Untoten.", "it": "Alcuni sconosciuti si rifugiano in una casa contro i morti viventi.", "pt": "Desconhecidos refugiam-se numa casa contra mortos-vivos." }, "focus": { "fr": "La tension tient autant aux désaccords du groupe qu’à la menace extérieure. Suivez les portes, fenêtres et points de vue pour comprendre comment le huis clos se construit. Le noir et blanc n’atténue pas la violence : consultez les indications de contenu avant la séance.", "en": "Tension comes from group conflict as much as the external threat. Follow doors, windows and viewpoints to understand the confined setting. Black and white does not diminish violence: check content advice beforehand.", "es": "La tensión viene del grupo y de la amenaza. Observe puertas, ventanas y perspectivas. El blanco y negro no reduce violencia: consulte contenido antes.", "de": "Spannung entsteht aus Gruppenkonflikt und Gefahr. Achten Sie auf Türen, Fenster und Blickwinkel. Schwarz-Weiß mildert Gewalt nicht: prüfen Sie Inhaltshinweise.", "it": "La tensione nasce dal gruppo e dalla minaccia. Segui porte, finestre e punti di vista. Il bianco e nero non attenua la violenza: consulta gli avvisi.", "pt": "A tensão nasce do grupo e da ameaça. Observe portas, janelas e perspetivas. Preto e branco não diminui violência: consulte avisos de conteúdo." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 96, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "Night of the Living Dead", "alternate_titles": [ "La Nuit des morts-vivants" ], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29331-night-of-the-living-dead", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "regarder-en-famille", "lire-un-film" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Duane Jones", "Judith O’Dea", "Karl Hardman" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29331-night-of-the-living-dead", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comment savez-vous ce qui se passe dehors alors que les personnages sont enfermés ?", "en": "How do you learn what happens outside while characters are confined?", "es": "¿Cómo conoce el exterior cuando los personajes están encerrados?", "de": "Wie erfahren Sie draußen Geschehenes bei eingeschlossenen Figuren?", "it": "Come conosci l’esterno con i personaggi rinchiusi?", "pt": "Como conhece o exterior com personagens fechadas?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/night-of-the-living-dead/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/night-of-the-living-dead/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/night-of-the-living-dead/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/night-of-the-living-dead/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/night-of-the-living-dead/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/night-of-the-living-dead/" } }, { "id": "koyaanisqatsi", "title": "Koyaanisqatsi", "creator": "Godfrey Reggio", "year": 1983, "genre": "documentary", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28034-koyaanisqatsi", "intro": { "fr": "Images de paysages, de villes et de flux humains composent une expérience sans récit dialogué. L’année de référence suit ici le catalogue Criterion, qui indique 1983.", "en": "Landscapes, cities and human movement form an experience without dialogue-led narrative. The reference year follows Criterion’s catalogue, which lists 1983.", "es": "Paisajes, ciudades y flujos humanos forman una experiencia sin relato dialogado. El año sigue Criterion, que indica 1983.", "de": "Landschaften, Städte und Menschenströme bilden eine Erfahrung ohne Dialoghandlung. Das Bezugsjahr folgt Criterion: 1983.", "it": "Paesaggi, città e flussi umani formano un’esperienza senza dialoghi narrativi. L’anno segue Criterion: 1983.", "pt": "Paisagens, cidades e fluxos humanos formam uma experiência sem narrativa dialogada. O ano segue Criterion: 1983." }, "focus": { "fr": "Regardez comment la vitesse des images et la musique de Philip Glass modifient votre perception du temps. Ce documentaire propose une construction visuelle, pas un inventaire neutre du réel. Il convient à une séance attentive au son et à la comparaison entre séquences naturelles et urbaines.", "en": "Notice how image speed and Philip Glass’s music change your sense of time. This documentary is a visual construction, not a neutral inventory. Pay attention to sound and comparisons between natural and urban sequences.", "es": "Observe cómo velocidad y música de Philip Glass cambian el tiempo percibido. No es un inventario neutro. Escuche y compare naturaleza y ciudad.", "de": "Achten Sie auf Geschwindigkeit und Philip Glass’ Musik. Der Film ist eine Gestaltung, kein neutrales Inventar. Vergleichen Sie Natur und Stadt.", "it": "Nota velocità e musica di Philip Glass. Il film è una costruzione, non un inventario neutro. Confronta natura e città e ascolta.", "pt": "Observe velocidade e música de Philip Glass. O filme é uma construção, não inventário neutro. Compare natureza e cidade e escute." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 86, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": "1.85:1", "original_title": "Koyaanisqatsi", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28034-koyaanisqatsi", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "regarder-documentaire", "lire-un-film", "ecouter-un-film" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quelle séquence vous semble la plus rapide : est-ce dû au mouvement des images, au montage ou à la musique ?", "en": "Which sequence feels fastest: because of image movement, editing or music?", "es": "¿Qué secuencia parece rápida por movimiento, montaje o música?", "de": "Welche Folge wirkt schnell durch Bewegung, Schnitt oder Musik?", "it": "Quale sequenza sembra veloce per movimento, montaggio o musica?", "pt": "Que sequência parece rápida por movimento, montagem ou música?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/koyaanisqatsi/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/koyaanisqatsi/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/koyaanisqatsi/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/koyaanisqatsi/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/koyaanisqatsi/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/koyaanisqatsi/" } }, { "id": "the-red-shoes", "title": "The Red Shoes", "creator": "Michael Powell / Emeric Pressburger", "year": 1948, "genre": "music", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/233-the-red-shoes", "intro": { "fr": "Une danseuse doit faire face aux exigences artistiques et aux choix de sa vie personnelle.", "en": "A dancer faces artistic demands and choices in her personal life.", "es": "Una bailarina enfrenta exigencias artísticas y decisiones personales.", "de": "Eine Tänzerin steht zwischen künstlerischen Ansprüchen und persönlichen Entscheidungen.", "it": "Una ballerina affronta esigenze artistiche e scelte personali.", "pt": "Uma bailarina enfrenta exigências artísticas e decisões pessoais." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez le passage de la répétition à la représentation et la manière dont la couleur transforme les espaces. Le ballet devient une expérience conçue pour le cinéma, au-delà d’une captation de spectacle. Comparez les séquences dansées aux scènes du quotidien pour saisir ce changement.", "en": "Follow the shift from rehearsal to performance and how colour transforms space. Ballet becomes a cinematic experience beyond recording a stage show. Compare dance sequences with everyday scenes.", "es": "Observe el paso del ensayo a la representación y el color. El ballet se convierte en experiencia cinematográfica, no simple grabación. Compare danza y vida cotidiana.", "de": "Beobachten Sie Probe, Aufführung und Farbe. Ballett wird Kinoerfahrung jenseits einer Bühnenaufnahme. Vergleichen Sie Tanz und Alltag.", "it": "Segui il passaggio dalla prova allo spettacolo e il colore. Il balletto diventa esperienza cinematografica oltre la ripresa teatrale. Confronta danza e quotidianità.", "pt": "Observe ensaio, representação e cor. O ballet torna-se experiência cinematográfica além da gravação de palco. Compare dança e quotidiano." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 133, "reference_countries": [ "GB" ], "reference_languages": [ "en", "fr" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "The Red Shoes", "alternate_titles": [ "Les Chaussons rouges" ], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/233-the-red-shoes", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "preparer-seance", "lire-un-film" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Anton Walbrook", "Marius Goring", "Moira Shearer" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/233-the-red-shoes", "viewing_question": { "fr": "À quel moment la danse modifie-t-elle l’espace que vous pensiez connaître ?", "en": "When does dance transform a space you thought you knew?", "es": "¿Cuándo la danza transforma un espacio conocido?", "de": "Wann verändert Tanz einen vermeintlich bekannten Raum?", "it": "Quando la danza trasforma uno spazio noto?", "pt": "Quando a dança transforma um espaço conhecido?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/the-red-shoes/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/the-red-shoes/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/the-red-shoes/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/the-red-shoes/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/the-red-shoes/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/the-red-shoes/" } }, { "id": "parasite", "title": "Parasite", "creator": "Bong Joon Ho", "year": 2019, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/30619-parasite", "intro": { "fr": "Une famille cherche à entrer au service d’un foyer aisé, au fil d’une stratégie qui déplace les rapports de pouvoir.", "en": "A family seeks employment in a wealthy household through a strategy that shifts power relations.", "es": "Una familia busca trabajar para un hogar rico con una estrategia que cambia las relaciones de poder.", "de": "Eine Familie sucht Arbeit in einem reichen Haushalt und verschiebt dabei Machtverhältnisse.", "it": "Una famiglia cerca impiego in una casa ricca attraverso una strategia che sposta i rapporti di potere.", "pt": "Uma família procura emprego numa casa rica com uma estratégia que muda as relações de poder." }, "focus": { "fr": "Observez les différences de hauteur, les escaliers et les seuils : l’architecture organise les rapports sociaux. Le film change de registre ; mieux vaut éviter bandes-annonces longues et résumés détaillés. Après la séance, comparez la place de la ville avec Bicycle Thieves.", "en": "Notice height differences, stairs and thresholds: architecture organises social relationships. The film changes register; avoid long trailers and detailed summaries. Afterwards compare its city with Bicycle Thieves.", "es": "Observe alturas, escaleras y umbrales: la arquitectura organiza relaciones sociales. Evite avances largos y resúmenes. Compare después la ciudad con Bicycle Thieves.", "de": "Achten Sie auf Höhen, Treppen und Schwellen: Architektur ordnet soziale Beziehungen. Meiden Sie lange Trailer und Zusammenfassungen. Vergleichen Sie die Stadt mit Bicycle Thieves.", "it": "Osserva altezze, scale e soglie: l’architettura organizza rapporti sociali. Evita trailer lunghi e riassunti. Confronta poi la città con Bicycle Thieves.", "pt": "Observe alturas, escadas e limiares: a arquitetura organiza relações sociais. Evite trailers longos e resumos. Compare depois a cidade com Bicycle Thieves." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 131, "reference_countries": [ "KR" ], "reference_languages": [ "ko" ], "aspect_ratio": "2.39:1", "original_title": "Parasite", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/30619-parasite", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Song Kang Ho", "Lee Sun Kyun", "Cho Yeo Jeong" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/30619-parasite", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comparez deux déplacements entre étages. Qui monte, qui descend, et quelle information le décor vous donne-t-il ?", "en": "Compare two movements between floors. Who goes up or down, and what does the setting tell you?", "es": "Compare movimientos entre plantas: ¿quién sube o baja y qué dice el decorado?", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Etagenwechsel: Wer steigt auf oder ab, was sagt der Raum?", "it": "Confronta passaggi tra piani: chi sale o scende e cosa dice lo spazio?", "pt": "Compare mudanças de piso: quem sobe ou desce e que diz o espaço?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/parasite/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/parasite/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/parasite/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/parasite/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/parasite/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/parasite/" } }, { "id": "spirited-away", "title": "Spirited Away", "creator": "Hayao Miyazaki", "year": 2001, "genre": "animation", "source": "https://www.ghibli.jp/works/chihiro/", "intro": { "fr": "Une enfant entre dans un monde peuplé d’esprits et doit apprendre ses règles pour retrouver sa famille.", "en": "A child enters a world of spirits and must learn its rules to recover her family.", "es": "Una niña entra en un mundo de espíritus y aprende sus reglas para recuperar a su familia.", "de": "Ein Kind betritt eine Geisterwelt und muss deren Regeln lernen, um seine Familie zurückzubekommen.", "it": "Una bambina entra in un mondo di spiriti e impara le regole per ritrovare la famiglia.", "pt": "Uma criança entra num mundo de espíritos e aprende as regras para recuperar a família." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez les gestes de travail et les transformations des lieux. L’animation donne du poids aux mouvements et rend ce monde concret sans l’expliquer entièrement. Certaines scènes peuvent impressionner les enfants : la classification locale et leur sensibilité restent les meilleurs repères.", "en": "Follow work gestures and changing spaces. Animation gives movement weight and makes this world tangible without fully explaining it. Some scenes may unsettle children: local rating and individual sensitivity remain important.", "es": "Observe trabajo y espacios cambiantes. La animación da peso al movimiento y hace tangible el mundo. Algunas escenas inquietan a niños: consulte clasificación y sensibilidad.", "de": "Beachten Sie Arbeitsgesten und wechselnde Räume. Animation verleiht Bewegungen Gewicht. Manche Szenen belasten Kinder: Freigabe und Sensibilität beachten.", "it": "Segui gesti e spazi in trasformazione. L’animazione dà peso al movimento. Alcune scene impressionano bambini: considera classificazione e sensibilità.", "pt": "Observe gestos e espaços em mudança. A animação dá peso ao movimento. Algumas cenas impressionam crianças: considere classificação e sensibilidade." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 125, "reference_countries": [ "JP" ], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": null, "original_title": "Sen to Chihiro no kamikakushi", "alternate_titles": [ "Le Voyage de Chihiro", "El viaje de Chihiro", "Chihiros Reise ins Zauberland", "La città incantata", "A Viagem de Chihiro" ], "facts_source": "https://www.ghibli.jp/works/chihiro/", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "Studio identity and approximate runtime; BFI reference country and voice selection; aspect ratio undocumented", "guide_ids": [ "animation-techniques", "regarder-en-famille" ], "actors": [ "Rumi Hiiragi", "Miyu Irino" ], "actor_source": "https://whatson.bfi.org.uk/imax/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=spiritedawayimax", "additional_fact_sources": [ "https://whatson.bfi.org.uk/imax/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=spiritedawayimax" ], "runtime_approximate": true, "field_sources": { "runtime_minutes": "https://www.ghibli.jp/works/chihiro/", "year": "https://www.ghibli.jp/works/chihiro/", "reference_countries": "https://whatson.bfi.org.uk/imax/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=spiritedawayimax", "actors": "https://whatson.bfi.org.uk/imax/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=spiritedawayimax" }, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quel apprentissage passe par un geste ou une règle de travail plutôt que par une explication ?", "en": "Which lesson comes through a gesture or work rule rather than an explanation?", "es": "¿Qué aprende mediante gesto o regla laboral en vez de explicación?", "de": "Was wird durch Geste oder Arbeitsregel statt Erklärung gelernt?", "it": "Quale apprendimento passa da gesto o regola anziché spiegazione?", "pt": "Que aprendizagem passa por gesto ou regra em vez de explicação?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/spirited-away/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/spirited-away/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/spirited-away/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/spirited-away/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/spirited-away/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/spirited-away/" } }, { "id": "portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire", "title": "Portrait of a Lady on Fire", "creator": "Céline Sciamma", "year": 2019, "genre": "romance", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/30469-portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire", "intro": { "fr": "Une peintre chargée de réaliser un portrait rencontre une jeune femme qui refuse de poser.", "en": "A painter commissioned to make a portrait meets a young woman who refuses to pose.", "es": "Una pintora recibe el encargo de retratar a una joven que se niega a posar.", "de": "Eine Malerin soll eine junge Frau porträtieren, die nicht Modell sitzen will.", "it": "Una pittrice deve ritrarre una giovane che rifiuta di posare.", "pt": "Uma pintora deve retratar uma jovem que se recusa a posar." }, "focus": { "fr": "Le regard circule entre la peintre, son modèle et le spectateur. Suivez la place des sons, des silences et des détails observés. Une comparaison avec In the Mood for Love permet de réfléchir aux récits amoureux fondés sur la retenue, sans réduire leurs personnages à un même parcours.", "en": "The gaze moves between painter, model and viewer. Follow sound, silence and observed details. Comparing it with In the Mood for Love opens discussion of restrained romance without treating the characters’ journeys as identical.", "es": "La mirada circula entre pintora, modelo y espectador. Observe sonidos, silencios y detalles. Compare con In the Mood for Love sin equiparar sus recorridos.", "de": "Der Blick wandert zwischen Malerin, Modell und Publikum. Achten Sie auf Klang, Stille und Details. Vergleichen Sie mit In the Mood for Love, ohne Figuren gleichzusetzen.", "it": "Lo sguardo passa tra pittrice, modello e spettatore. Segui suoni, silenzi e dettagli. Confronta con In the Mood for Love senza equiparare i percorsi.", "pt": "O olhar circula entre pintora, modelo e público. Observe sons, silêncios e detalhes. Compare com In the Mood for Love sem igualar os percursos." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 121, "reference_countries": [ "FR" ], "reference_languages": [ "fr" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.85:1", "original_title": "Portrait de la jeune fille en feu", "alternate_titles": [ "Portrait de la jeune fille en feu" ], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/30469-portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Noémie Merlant", "Adèle Haenel", "Luàna Bajrami" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/30469-portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Choisissez un échange de regards : qui observe et qui sait qu’elle est observée ?", "en": "Choose an exchange of looks: who observes and who knows she is observed?", "es": "Elija miradas: ¿quién observa y quién sabe que es observada?", "de": "Wählen Sie Blickwechsel: Wer beobachtet und wer weiß davon?", "it": "Scegli sguardi: chi osserva e chi sa di essere osservata?", "pt": "Escolha olhares: quem observa e quem sabe ser observada?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire/" } }, { "id": "the-queens-gambit", "title": "The Queen's Gambit", "creator": "Scott Frank / Allan Scott", "year": 2020, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.netflix.com/title/80234304", "intro": { "fr": "Une jeune prodige des échecs progresse dans la compétition tout en affrontant ses fragilités personnelles.", "en": "A young chess prodigy advances in competition while facing personal vulnerabilities.", "es": "Una joven prodigio del ajedrez compite mientras afronta sus vulnerabilidades.", "de": "Ein junges Schachtalent steigt im Wettbewerb auf und kämpft mit persönlichen Problemen.", "it": "Una giovane prodigio degli scacchi avanza nelle competizioni affrontando fragilità personali.", "pt": "Uma jovem prodígio do xadrez avança em competições enfrentando fragilidades pessoais." }, "focus": { "fr": "Aucune maîtrise des échecs n’est nécessaire pour suivre le récit. Regardez comment le montage rend lisibles la préparation, la concentration et le rapport aux adversaires. Il s’agit d’une fiction adaptée d’un roman, et non de la biographie d’une championne réelle.", "en": "Chess expertise is not needed to follow the story. Notice how editing conveys preparation, concentration and rivalry. This is fiction adapted from a novel, not a real champion’s biography.", "es": "No hace falta saber ajedrez. Observe cómo el montaje explica preparación y rivalidad. Es ficción adaptada de una novela, no biografía real.", "de": "Schachkenntnisse sind nicht nötig. Achten Sie auf Schnitt, Vorbereitung und Rivalität. Es ist Romanfiktion, keine Biografie einer echten Meisterin.", "it": "Non serve conoscere gli scacchi. Osserva montaggio, preparazione e rivalità. È una finzione tratta da un romanzo, non una biografia reale.", "pt": "Não precisa dominar xadrez. Observe montagem, preparação e rivalidade. É ficção adaptada de um romance, não uma biografia real." }, "type": "series", "runtime_minutes": null, "reference_countries": [], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": null, "original_title": "The Queen's Gambit", "alternate_titles": [ "Le Jeu de la dame", "Gambito de dama", "Das Damengambit", "La regina degli scacchi", "O Gambito da Rainha" ], "facts_source": "https://www.netflix.com/title/80234304", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-03", "facts_scope": "series identity; no total runtime", "guide_ids": [ "commencer-une-serie", "trouver-un-film" ], "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comment une partie est-elle rendue compréhensible à quelqu’un qui ne connaît pas les règles des échecs ?", "en": "How is a match made understandable for someone unfamiliar with chess rules?", "es": "¿Cómo se entiende una partida sin conocer reglas?", "de": "Wie wird eine Partie ohne Regelkenntnis verständlich?", "it": "Come si capisce una partita senza conoscere le regole?", "pt": "Como se compreende uma partida sem conhecer regras?" }, "series_note": { "text": { "fr": "Mini-série de 7 épisodes, à regarder dans l’ordre indiqué par Netflix.", "en": "7-episode limited series; follow Netflix’s listed order.", "es": "Miniserie de 7 episodios; siga orden de Netflix.", "de": "Miniserie mit 7 Folgen; Netflix-Reihenfolge beachten.", "it": "Miniserie di 7 episodi; segui ordine Netflix.", "pt": "Minissérie de 7 episódios; siga ordem Netflix." }, "source": "https://www.netflix.com/title/80234304" }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/series/the-queens-gambit/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/series/the-queens-gambit/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/series/the-queens-gambit/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/serien/the-queens-gambit/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/serie/the-queens-gambit/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/series/the-queens-gambit/" } }, { "id": "ted-lasso", "title": "Ted Lasso", "creator": "Jason Sudeikis / Bill Lawrence / Brendan Hunt / Joe Kelly", "year": 2020, "genre": "comedy", "source": "https://www.apple.com/tv-pr/news/2020/05/apple-unveils-first-look-at-new-original-comedy-series-ted-lasso-starring-jason-sudeikis/", "intro": { "fr": "Un entraîneur de football américain prend la tête d’une équipe anglaise de football, sport qu’il connaît mal.", "en": "An American football coach takes charge of an English football team despite little knowledge of the sport.", "es": "Un entrenador de fútbol americano dirige un equipo inglés sin dominar el deporte.", "de": "Ein American-Football-Trainer übernimmt ein englisches Fußballteam ohne Sportkenntnis.", "it": "Un allenatore di football americano guida una squadra inglese conoscendo poco il calcio.", "pt": "Um treinador de futebol americano dirige uma equipa inglesa conhecendo pouco o desporto." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez les échanges plutôt que les seuls résultats sportifs. La comédie naît souvent de la manière dont les personnages interprètent un même geste. Regardez dans l’ordre pour suivre l’évolution des relations ; connaître les règles du football n’est pas le principal enjeu de cette lecture.", "en": "Follow exchanges rather than match results alone. Comedy often comes from different readings of one gesture. Watch in order to follow relationships; football expertise is not the main point of this viewing exercise.", "es": "Siga conversaciones y lecturas distintas de un gesto. Vea en orden para seguir relaciones; no hace falta centrarse en reglas deportivas.", "de": "Folgen Sie Gesprächen und verschiedenen Gestendeutungen. Schauen Sie in Reihenfolge für Beziehungen; Sportregeln sind nicht der Hauptpunkt.", "it": "Segui conversazioni e diverse letture di un gesto. Guarda in ordine per le relazioni; regole sportive non sono il punto principale.", "pt": "Siga conversas e diferentes leituras de um gesto. Veja por ordem para relações; regras desportivas não são o ponto principal." }, "type": "series", "runtime_minutes": null, "reference_countries": [], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": null, "original_title": "Ted Lasso", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.apple.com/tv-pr/news/2020/05/apple-unveils-first-look-at-new-original-comedy-series-ted-lasso-starring-jason-sudeikis/", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-03", "facts_scope": "series identity; no total runtime", "guide_ids": [ "commencer-une-serie", "trouver-un-film" ], "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Une même parole est-elle comprise différemment par deux personnages ? Qu’est-ce qui vous permet de le voir ?", "en": "Do two characters understand one remark differently? What lets you see that?", "es": "¿Dos personajes entienden distinto una frase? ¿Cómo lo ve?", "de": "Verstehen zwei Figuren denselben Satz anders? Woran erkennen Sie es?", "it": "Due personaggi capiscono diversamente una frase? Come lo vedi?", "pt": "Duas personagens entendem diferente uma frase? Como o vê?" }, "series_note": { "text": { "fr": "La première diffusion a été annoncée pour le 14 août 2020. Ce repère historique ne décrit pas les saisons actuellement disponibles.", "en": "The premiere was announced for 14 August 2020. This historical reference does not describe currently available seasons.", "es": "Estreno anunciado el 14 de agosto de 2020; no describe temporadas actuales.", "de": "Start am 14. August 2020 angekündigt; keine aktuelle Staffelübersicht.", "it": "Debutto annunciato il 14 agosto 2020; non descrive stagioni attuali.", "pt": "Estreia anunciada em 14 de agosto de 2020; não descreve temporadas atuais." }, "source": "https://www.apple.com/tv-pr/news/2020/05/apple-unveils-first-look-at-new-original-comedy-series-ted-lasso-starring-jason-sudeikis/" }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/series/ted-lasso/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/series/ted-lasso/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/series/ted-lasso/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/serien/ted-lasso/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/serie/ted-lasso/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/series/ted-lasso/" } }, { "id": "love-death-robots", "title": "Love, Death & Robots", "creator": "Tim Miller / David Fincher / Jennifer Miller", "year": 2019, "genre": "animation", "source": "https://www.netflix.com/title/80174608", "intro": { "fr": "Une anthologie de récits animés pour adultes explore science-fiction, horreur et humour noir.", "en": "An anthology of animated stories for adults explores science fiction, horror and dark comedy.", "es": "Una antología animada para adultos explora ciencia ficción, terror y humor negro.", "de": "Eine animierte Anthologie für Erwachsene erkundet Science-Fiction, Horror und schwarzen Humor.", "it": "Un’antologia animata per adulti esplora fantascienza, horror e umorismo nero.", "pt": "Uma antologia animada para adultos explora ficção científica, terror e humor negro." }, "focus": { "fr": "Comparez deux épisodes après les avoir vus : qui raconte, quel style visuel est choisi et combien d’informations le début vous donne-t-il ? La forme courte peut produire un effet très intense. Consultez les indications de contenu de chaque épisode ; animation et courte durée ne signifient pas séance familiale.", "en": "Compare two episodes after viewing: who tells the story, which visual style is chosen, and how much does the opening reveal? Short form can be intense. Check each episode’s content advice; animation and brevity do not mean family suitability.", "es": "Compare narrador, estilo e información inicial. La forma corta puede ser intensa. Consulte avisos de cada episodio; animación y brevedad no implican idoneidad familiar.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Erzähler, Stil und Anfangsinformation. Kurzform kann intensiv sein. Prüfen Sie Folgenhinweise; Animation und Kürze bedeuten keine Familieneignung.", "it": "Confronta narratore, stile e informazioni iniziali. Forma breve può essere intensa. Consulta avvisi per episodio; animazione e brevità non indicano idoneità familiare.", "pt": "Compare narrador, estilo e informação inicial. Forma curta pode ser intensa. Consulte avisos por episódio; animação e brevidade não indicam adequação familiar." }, "type": "series", "runtime_minutes": null, "reference_countries": [], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": null, "original_title": "Love, Death & Robots", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.netflix.com/title/80174608", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-03", "facts_scope": "series identity; no total runtime", "guide_ids": [ "commencer-une-serie", "trouver-un-film" ], "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comparez deux épisodes : le style d’animation change-t-il la distance que vous ressentez envers les personnages ?", "en": "Compare two episodes: does animation style change your felt distance from characters?", "es": "Compare episodios: ¿el estilo cambia distancia hacia personajes?", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Folgen: Ändert der Stil Ihre Distanz zu Figuren?", "it": "Confronta episodi: lo stile cambia distanza dai personaggi?", "pt": "Compare episódios: o estilo muda distância das personagens?" }, "series_note": { "text": { "fr": "Anthologie animée destinée aux adultes. Le lancement en 2019 est documenté par Netflix ; l’année affichée sur une fiche de catalogue peut correspondre à un volume plus récent.", "en": "Animated anthology for adults. Netflix documents its 2019 debut; a catalogue’s displayed year can refer to a later volume.", "es": "Antología animada para adultos. Netflix documenta debut en 2019; ficha puede indicar volumen posterior.", "de": "Animierte Anthologie für Erwachsene. Netflix belegt Start 2019; Katalogjahr kann späteren Band meinen.", "it": "Antologia animata per adulti. Netflix documenta debutto 2019; scheda può indicare volume successivo.", "pt": "Antologia animada para adultos. Netflix documenta estreia 2019; ficha pode indicar volume posterior." }, "source": "https://about.netflix.com/en/news/love-death-robots-john-scalzi-sequel-episode" }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/series/love-death-robots/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/series/love-death-robots/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/series/love-death-robots/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/serien/love-death-robots/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/serie/love-death-robots/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/series/love-death-robots/" } }, { "id": "yojimbo", "title": "Yojimbo", "creator": "Akira Kurosawa", "year": 1961, "genre": "action", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/597-yojimbo", "intro": { "fr": "Un samouraï sans maître arrive dans une ville disputée par deux clans.", "en": "A masterless samurai enters a town contested by two clans.", "es": "Un samurái sin señor llega a una ciudad dividida entre dos clanes.", "de": "Ein herrenloser Samurai erreicht eine Stadt im Streit zweier Clans.", "it": "Un samurai senza padrone arriva in una città contesa da due clan.", "pt": "Um samurai sem mestre chega a uma cidade disputada por dois clãs." }, "focus": { "fr": "Comparez les positions des groupes dans la rue avec celles de Seven Samurai. Ici, la stratégie d’un individu remplace la défense collective. Regardez comment l’attente construit l’action.", "en": "Compare street positions with Seven Samurai. Individual strategy replaces collective defence here. Watch how waiting builds action.", "es": "Compare posiciones con Seven Samurai. La estrategia individual sustituye la defensa colectiva. Observe cómo la espera construye acción.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Positionen mit Seven Samurai. Einzelstrategie ersetzt Gemeinschaftsverteidigung. Achten Sie auf Spannung durch Warten.", "it": "Confronta le posizioni con Seven Samurai. La strategia individuale sostituisce la difesa collettiva. Osserva l’attesa prima dell’azione.", "pt": "Compare posições com Seven Samurai. Estratégia individual substitui defesa coletiva. Observe a espera antes da ação." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 110, "reference_countries": [ "JP" ], "reference_languages": [ "ja" ], "aspect_ratio": "2.39:1 / 2.35:1", "original_title": "Yojimbo", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/597-yojimbo", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Toshiro Mifune", "Tatsuya Nakadai", "Yoko Tsukasa" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/597-yojimbo", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comment le personnage utilise-t-il le regard des autres pour modifier le rapport de force ?", "en": "How does the character use others’ perceptions to change the balance of power?", "es": "¿Cómo utiliza miradas ajenas para cambiar el poder?", "de": "Wie nutzt die Figur fremde Wahrnehmung zur Machtverschiebung?", "it": "Come usa gli sguardi altrui per cambiare il potere?", "pt": "Como usa olhares alheios para mudar o poder?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/yojimbo/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/yojimbo/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/yojimbo/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/yojimbo/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/yojimbo/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/yojimbo/" } }, { "id": "house", "title": "House", "creator": "Nobuhiko Obayashi", "year": 1977, "genre": "horror", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27523-house", "intro": { "fr": "Des lycéennes découvrent une maison où les objets deviennent menaçants.", "en": "Schoolgirls discover a house where objects become threatening.", "es": "Unas estudiantes descubren una casa donde los objetos amenazan.", "de": "Schülerinnen entdecken ein Haus mit bedrohlichen Gegenständen.", "it": "Studentesse scoprono una casa dove gli oggetti diventano minacciosi.", "pt": "Estudantes descobrem uma casa onde os objetos se tornam ameaçadores." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez un objet ordinaire et ses transformations. Comparez cette peur visuelle extravagante au huis clos de Night of the Living Dead. Le ton ludique ne supprime pas les images violentes.", "en": "Track an ordinary object and its transformations. Compare this extravagant visual fear with Night of the Living Dead. Playfulness does not remove violent imagery.", "es": "Siga un objeto y sus transformaciones. Compare con Night of the Living Dead. El tono lúdico no elimina imágenes violentas.", "de": "Verfolgen Sie ein Objekt und seine Verwandlungen. Vergleichen Sie mit Night of the Living Dead. Spielerischer Ton beseitigt Gewaltbilder nicht.", "it": "Segui un oggetto e le trasformazioni. Confronta con Night of the Living Dead. Il tono giocoso non elimina immagini violente.", "pt": "Siga um objeto e transformações. Compare com Night of the Living Dead. O tom lúdico não elimina imagens violentas." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 88, "reference_countries": [ "JP" ], "reference_languages": [ "ja" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.33:1", "original_title": "Hausu", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27523-house", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "regarder-en-famille", "lire-un-film" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Choisissez un effet visuel inhabituel. Vous fait-il rire, craindre la suite ou douter de ce que vous voyez ?", "en": "Choose an unusual visual effect. Does it make you laugh, fear what follows or doubt what you see?", "es": "Elija efecto inusual: ¿risa, miedo o duda?", "de": "Wählen Sie ungewohnten Effekt: Lachen, Angst oder Zweifel?", "it": "Scegli effetto insolito: riso, paura o dubbio?", "pt": "Escolha efeito invulgar: riso, medo ou dúvida?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/house/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/house/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/house/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/house/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/house/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/house/" } }, { "id": "the-thin-blue-line", "title": "The Thin Blue Line", "creator": "Errol Morris", "year": 1988, "genre": "documentary", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28355-the-thin-blue-line", "intro": { "fr": "Une enquête documentaire réexamine une condamnation pour le meurtre d’un policier à Dallas.", "en": "A documentary investigation re-examines a conviction for killing a Dallas police officer.", "es": "Una investigación documental revisa una condena por matar a un policía de Dallas.", "de": "Eine Dokumentarrecherche untersucht eine Verurteilung wegen eines Polizistenmordes in Dallas.", "it": "Un’inchiesta documentaria riesamina una condanna per l’omicidio di un poliziotto a Dallas.", "pt": "Uma investigação documental reexamina uma condenação pela morte de um polícia em Dallas." }, "focus": { "fr": "Distinguez témoignage, reconstitution et preuve. Notez ce que chaque image permet réellement de conclure. Comparez ensuite le rôle du montage avec Koyaanisqatsi, où la proposition est davantage sensorielle.", "en": "Separate testimony, reconstruction and evidence. Note what each image actually establishes. Then compare editing with the more sensory approach of Koyaanisqatsi.", "es": "Distinga testimonio, recreación y prueba. Anote qué demuestra cada imagen. Compare montaje con la propuesta sensorial de Koyaanisqatsi.", "de": "Trennen Sie Zeugnis, Rekonstruktion und Beleg. Was beweist das Bild? Vergleichen Sie den Schnitt mit dem sinnlicheren Koyaanisqatsi.", "it": "Distingui testimonianza, ricostruzione e prova. Cosa dimostra l’immagine? Confronta il montaggio con l’approccio sensoriale di Koyaanisqatsi.", "pt": "Distinga testemunho, reconstrução e prova. O que demonstra a imagem? Compare montagem com a abordagem sensorial de Koyaanisqatsi." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 102, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.78:1", "original_title": "The Thin Blue Line", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28355-the-thin-blue-line", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "regarder-documentaire", "lire-un-film", "discuter-cinema" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quel élément du récit est répété et comment la répétition modifie-t-elle votre certitude ?", "en": "Which narrative element repeats, and how does repetition change your certainty?", "es": "¿Qué se repite y cómo cambia su certeza?", "de": "Was wiederholt sich und wie verändert es Gewissheit?", "it": "Cosa si ripete e come cambia la certezza?", "pt": "Que se repete e como muda a certeza?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/the-thin-blue-line/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/the-thin-blue-line/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/the-thin-blue-line/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/the-thin-blue-line/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/the-thin-blue-line/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/the-thin-blue-line/" } }, { "id": "singin-in-the-rain", "title": "Singin' in the Rain", "creator": "Gene Kelly / Stanley Donen", "year": 1952, "genre": "music", "source": "https://www.warnerbros.co.jp/home_entertainment/bamkus4uu/", "intro": { "fr": "Des artistes hollywoodiens doivent s’adapter au passage du cinéma muet au parlant.", "en": "Hollywood performers adapt to the transition from silent films to sound.", "es": "Artistas de Hollywood se adaptan al paso del cine mudo al sonoro.", "de": "Hollywood-Künstler passen sich dem Übergang vom Stumm- zum Tonfilm an.", "it": "Artisti di Hollywood affrontano il passaggio dal muto al sonoro.", "pt": "Artistas de Hollywood adaptam-se à passagem do cinema mudo ao sonoro." }, "focus": { "fr": "Regardez quand la danse prolonge un dialogue et quand elle suspend le récit. Comparez le travail du corps avec Modern Times et la scène filmée avec The Red Shoes.", "en": "Notice when dance extends dialogue or pauses the story. Compare physical performance with Modern Times and filmed dance with The Red Shoes.", "es": "Observe cuándo la danza prolonga diálogo o suspende relato. Compare cuerpo con Modern Times y baile con The Red Shoes.", "de": "Wann verlängert Tanz Dialoge oder pausiert die Geschichte? Vergleichen Sie Körper mit Modern Times und Tanz mit The Red Shoes.", "it": "Quando la danza prolunga dialoghi o sospende il racconto? Confronta corpo con Modern Times e danza con The Red Shoes.", "pt": "Quando a dança prolonga diálogo ou suspende narrativa? Compare corpo com Modern Times e dança com The Red Shoes." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 103, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "4:3", "original_title": "Singin' in the Rain", "alternate_titles": [ "Chantons sous la pluie", "Cantando bajo la lluvia", "Du sollst mein Glücksstern sein", "Cantando sotto la pioggia", "Serenata à Chuva" ], "facts_source": "https://www.warnerbros.co.jp/home_entertainment/bamkus4uu/", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-03", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "preparer-seance", "lire-un-film" ], "actors": [], "actor_source": null, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quand un numéro musical prend-il en charge une émotion qui n’était pas exprimée dans le dialogue ?", "en": "When does a musical number carry an emotion not expressed in dialogue?", "es": "¿Cuándo un número expresa emoción ausente del diálogo?", "de": "Wann trägt eine Musiknummer ein im Dialog fehlendes Gefühl?", "it": "Quando un numero musicale esprime emozione assente nel dialogo?", "pt": "Quando um número musical exprime emoção ausente do diálogo?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/singin-in-the-rain/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/singin-in-the-rain/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/singin-in-the-rain/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/singin-in-the-rain/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/singin-in-the-rain/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/singin-in-the-rain/" } }, { "id": "my-neighbor-totoro", "title": "My Neighbor Totoro", "creator": "Hayao Miyazaki", "year": 1988, "genre": "animation", "source": "https://www.ghibli.jp/works/totoro/", "intro": { "fr": "Deux sœurs explorent leur nouvelle maison et les créatures de la campagne environnante.", "en": "Two sisters explore their new home and the creatures of the surrounding countryside.", "es": "Dos hermanas exploran su nuevo hogar y las criaturas del campo.", "de": "Zwei Schwestern erkunden ihr neues Zuhause und die Wesen der Umgebung.", "it": "Due sorelle esplorano la nuova casa e le creature della campagna.", "pt": "Duas irmãs exploram a nova casa e as criaturas do campo." }, "focus": { "fr": "Observez les petits gestes et les moments d’attente plutôt que de chercher une succession de péripéties. Comparez la découverte des lieux avec Spirited Away. La maladie d’un parent peut susciter des questions pendant une séance familiale.", "en": "Watch small gestures and moments of waiting rather than expecting constant incident. Compare discovery of spaces with Spirited Away. Parental illness may raise questions during family viewing.", "es": "Observe gestos y esperas. Compare espacios con Spirited Away. La enfermedad de un progenitor puede generar preguntas en familia.", "de": "Achten Sie auf Gesten und Wartezeiten. Vergleichen Sie Räume mit Spirited Away. Elterliche Krankheit kann Familienfragen auslösen.", "it": "Osserva gesti e attese. Confronta spazi con Spirited Away. La malattia di un genitore può suscitare domande in famiglia.", "pt": "Observe gestos e esperas. Compare espaços com Spirited Away. A doença de um progenitor pode suscitar perguntas em família." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 86, "reference_countries": [ "JP" ], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": null, "original_title": "Tonari no Totoro", "alternate_titles": [ "Mon voisin Totoro", "Mi vecino Totoro", "Mein Nachbar Totoro", "Il mio vicino Totoro", "O Meu Vizinho Totoro" ], "facts_source": "https://www.ghibli.jp/works/totoro/", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "Studio identity and approximate runtime; BFI reference country and voice selection; aspect ratio undocumented", "guide_ids": [ "animation-techniques", "regarder-en-famille" ], "actors": [ "Chika Sakamoto", "Noriko Hidaka", "Hitoshi Takagi" ], "actor_source": "https://whatson.bfi.org.uk/imax/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=myneighbourtotoroimax", "additional_fact_sources": [ "https://whatson.bfi.org.uk/imax/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=myneighbourtotoroimax" ], "runtime_approximate": true, "field_sources": { "runtime_minutes": "https://www.ghibli.jp/works/totoro/", "year": "https://www.ghibli.jp/works/totoro/", "reference_countries": "https://whatson.bfi.org.uk/imax/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=myneighbourtotoroimax", "actors": "https://whatson.bfi.org.uk/imax/Online/default.asp?BOparam::WScontent::loadArticle::permalink=myneighbourtotoroimax" }, "viewing_question": { "fr": "Comment les jeux et les attentes des enfants vous font-ils percevoir un lieu ordinaire autrement ?", "en": "How do children’s games and expectations change your perception of an ordinary place?", "es": "¿Cómo juegos y esperas cambian un lugar ordinario?", "de": "Wie verändern Kinderspiel und Erwartung einen gewöhnlichen Ort?", "it": "Come giochi e attese cambiano un luogo ordinario?", "pt": "Como jogos e esperas mudam um lugar comum?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/my-neighbor-totoro/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/my-neighbor-totoro/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/my-neighbor-totoro/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/my-neighbor-totoro/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/my-neighbor-totoro/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/my-neighbor-totoro/" } }, { "id": "rashomon", "title": "Rashomon", "creator": "Akira Kurosawa", "year": 1950, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/307-rashomon", "intro": { "fr": "Plusieurs témoins racontent différemment un crime survenu dans une forêt.", "en": "Several witnesses give conflicting accounts of a crime in a forest.", "es": "Varios testigos relatan de manera distinta un crimen en un bosque.", "de": "Mehrere Zeugen schildern ein Verbrechen im Wald unterschiedlich.", "it": "Diversi testimoni raccontano in modo diverso un crimine nel bosco.", "pt": "Várias testemunhas narram de formas diferentes um crime numa floresta." }, "focus": { "fr": "Repérez ce qui change entre les récits : gestes, positions et réactions. Distinguez une image montrée par le film d’une image racontée par un témoin. Après la séance, cherchez quelle version vous a convaincu et sur quels indices vous vous êtes appuyé.", "en": "Track changes in gestures, positions and reactions across accounts. Distinguish the film’s presentation from a witness’s account. Afterwards, ask which version persuaded you and which clues you used.", "es": "Observe cambios de gestos, posiciones y reacciones. Distinga presentación y testimonio. Después, pregunte qué versión le convenció y qué indicios utilizó.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Gesten, Positionen und Reaktionen. Trennen Sie Darstellung und Zeugenaussage. Welche Version überzeugte Sie, und aufgrund welcher Hinweise?", "it": "Confronta gesti, posizioni e reazioni. Distingui presentazione e testimonianza. Quale versione ti ha convinto e grazie a quali indizi?", "pt": "Compare gestos, posições e reações. Distinga apresentação e testemunho. Que versão convenceu e com base em que indícios?" }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 88, "reference_countries": [ "JP" ], "reference_languages": [ "ja" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.33:1", "original_title": "Rashomon", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/307-rashomon", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "discuter-cinema" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Toshiro Mifune", "Machiko Kyo", "Masayuki Mori" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/307-rashomon", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/rashomon/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/rashomon/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/rashomon/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/rashomon/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/rashomon/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/rashomon/" } }, { "id": "tokyo-story", "title": "Tokyo Story", "creator": "Yasujiro Ozu", "year": 1953, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/284-tokyo-story", "intro": { "fr": "Un couple âgé rend visite à ses enfants adultes à Tokyo et découvre les distances qui séparent leurs vies.", "en": "An elderly couple visits their adult children in Tokyo and encounters the distances between their lives.", "es": "Una pareja mayor visita a sus hijos adultos en Tokio y descubre las distancias entre sus vidas.", "de": "Ein älteres Paar besucht erwachsene Kinder in Tokio und erlebt die Entfernung zwischen ihren Leben.", "it": "Una coppia anziana visita i figli adulti a Tokyo e scopre le distanze tra le loro vite.", "pt": "Um casal idoso visita os filhos adultos em Tóquio e descobre as distâncias entre as suas vidas." }, "focus": { "fr": "Écoutez les formules de politesse et observez le temps réellement accordé aux visiteurs. Comparez ce qu’un personnage promet avec ce qu’il fait. Les pièces vides et les transitions entre lieux peuvent prolonger une émotion sans dialogue explicatif ; laissez ces pauses respirer.", "en": "Listen to polite phrases and notice the time actually given to visitors. Compare promises with actions. Empty rooms and transitions can extend an emotion without explanatory dialogue; allow those pauses to breathe.", "es": "Escuche cortesías y observe el tiempo concedido. Compare promesas y acciones. Habitaciones vacías y transiciones prolongan emociones sin explicarlas; deje respirar esas pausas.", "de": "Achten Sie auf Höflichkeit und tatsächlich gewährte Zeit. Vergleichen Sie Versprechen und Handlungen. Leere Räume und Übergänge tragen Gefühle ohne Erklärung; lassen Sie Pausen wirken.", "it": "Ascolta cortesie e osserva il tempo concesso. Confronta promesse e azioni. Stanze vuote e transizioni prolungano emozioni senza spiegarle; lascia respirare le pause.", "pt": "Escute cortesias e observe o tempo concedido. Compare promessas e ações. Salas vazias e transições prolongam emoções sem explicação; deixe respirar as pausas." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 137, "reference_countries": [ "JP" ], "reference_languages": [ "ja" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.33:1", "original_title": "Tokyo monogatari", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/284-tokyo-story", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [ "Voyage à Tokyo" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Chishu Ryu", "Chieko Higashiyama", "Setsuko Hara" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/284-tokyo-story", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/tokyo-story/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/tokyo-story/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/tokyo-story/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/tokyo-story/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/tokyo-story/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/tokyo-story/" } }, { "id": "stalker", "title": "Stalker", "creator": "Andrei Tarkovsky", "year": 1979, "genre": "science-fiction", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28150-stalker", "intro": { "fr": "Un guide conduit un écrivain et un professeur dans une zone interdite, à la recherche d’une chambre mystérieuse.", "en": "A guide leads a writer and a professor into a forbidden zone in search of a mysterious room.", "es": "Un guía conduce a un escritor y un profesor por una zona prohibida hacia una habitación misteriosa.", "de": "Ein Führer begleitet einen Schriftsteller und einen Professor durch eine verbotene Zone zu einem geheimnisvollen Raum.", "it": "Una guida accompagna uno scrittore e un professore in una zona proibita verso una stanza misteriosa.", "pt": "Um guia conduz um escritor e um professor por uma zona proibida até uma sala misteriosa." }, "focus": { "fr": "Préparez une séance longue sans chercher à résoudre chaque symbole immédiatement. Observez la durée des déplacements, le bruit de l’eau et les changements de texture. Notez ce que chacun espère obtenir avant de discuter, après le film, du lien entre désir exprimé et désir profond.", "en": "Allow a long session without immediately solving every symbol. Attend to movement, water sounds and textures. Note each traveller’s hopes, then discuss the relation between stated and deeper desire afterwards.", "es": "Reserve una sesión larga sin resolver cada símbolo. Observe desplazamientos, agua y texturas. Anote esperanzas y compare después deseo declarado y profundo.", "de": "Planen Sie Zeit ohne sofort jedes Symbol aufzulösen. Beobachten Sie Wege, Wassergeräusche und Texturen. Vergleichen Sie danach ausgesprochene und tiefere Wünsche.", "it": "Dedica tempo senza risolvere subito ogni simbolo. Osserva movimenti, acqua e consistenze. Confronta poi desideri dichiarati e profondi.", "pt": "Reserve tempo sem resolver logo cada símbolo. Observe movimentos, água e texturas. Compare depois desejos declarados e profundos." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 161, "reference_countries": [ "SU" ], "reference_languages": [ "ru" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "Stalker", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28150-stalker", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Alisa Freindlikh", "Aleksandr Kaidanovsky", "Anatoly Solonitsyn" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28150-stalker", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/stalker/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/stalker/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/stalker/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/stalker/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/stalker/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/stalker/" } }, { "id": "persona", "title": "Persona", "creator": "Ingmar Bergman", "year": 1966, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28491-persona", "intro": { "fr": "Une infirmière accompagne une actrice devenue silencieuse dans une maison isolée ; leur proximité trouble les frontières de l’identité.", "en": "A nurse accompanies a silent actress to an isolated house; their proximity unsettles the boundaries of identity.", "es": "Una enfermera acompaña a una actriz silenciosa a una casa aislada; la cercanía altera sus identidades.", "de": "Eine Pflegerin begleitet eine verstummte Schauspielerin in ein abgelegenes Haus; ihre Nähe verwischt Identitätsgrenzen.", "it": "Un’infermiera accompagna un’attrice silenziosa in una casa isolata; la vicinanza altera i confini dell’identità.", "pt": "Uma enfermeira acompanha uma atriz silenciosa numa casa isolada; a proximidade altera os limites da identidade." }, "focus": { "fr": "Concentrez-vous sur qui parle, qui écoute et qui regarde. Un gros plan peut vous placer très près d’un visage sans expliquer ses pensées. Après la séance, comparez deux moments où la relation vous semble changer ; appuyez votre lecture sur un cadrage ou un silence précis.", "en": "Focus on who speaks, listens and looks. A close-up can bring you near a face without explaining thoughts. Afterwards compare two moments when the relationship shifts, using a specific frame or silence as evidence.", "es": "Observe quién habla, escucha y mira. La cercanía de un rostro no explica pensamientos. Compare después dos cambios de relación apoyándose en un encuadre o silencio concreto.", "de": "Achten Sie auf Sprechen, Zuhören und Blicken. Gesichtsnähe erklärt keine Gedanken. Vergleichen Sie zwei Beziehungswechsel anhand eines konkreten Bildes oder Schweigens.", "it": "Osserva chi parla, ascolta e guarda. Un volto vicino non spiega i pensieri. Confronta due cambiamenti di relazione tramite un’inquadratura o un silenzio preciso.", "pt": "Observe quem fala, escuta e olha. Um rosto próximo não explica pensamentos. Compare duas mudanças da relação usando um enquadramento ou silêncio preciso." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 83, "reference_countries": [ "SE" ], "reference_languages": [ "sv" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "Persona", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28491-persona", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "noir-et-blanc" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Bibi Andersson", "Liv Ullmann", "Margaretha Krook" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28491-persona", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/persona/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/persona/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/persona/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/persona/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/persona/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/persona/" } }, { "id": "playtime", "title": "PlayTime", "creator": "Jacques Tati", "year": 1967, "genre": "comedy", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/651-playtime", "intro": { "fr": "Monsieur Hulot traverse un Paris de verre et de bureaux où les rencontres et les objets produisent une comédie de la modernité.", "en": "Monsieur Hulot crosses a Paris of glass and offices where encounters and objects create a comedy of modernity.", "es": "Monsieur Hulot recorre un París de cristal y oficinas donde objetos y encuentros crean una comedia moderna.", "de": "Monsieur Hulot durchquert ein Paris aus Glas und Büros, wo Objekte und Begegnungen die Moderne komisch machen.", "it": "Monsieur Hulot attraversa una Parigi di vetro e uffici dove oggetti e incontri creano una commedia moderna.", "pt": "Monsieur Hulot atravessa uma Paris de vidro e escritórios onde objetos e encontros criam uma comédia moderna." }, "focus": { "fr": "Choisissez un écran où les détails restent lisibles et désactivez le zoom qui coupe les bords. Laissez votre regard circuler dans le plan : le gag n’est pas toujours au centre. Lors d’une seconde vision, suivez un personnage secondaire ou un son au lieu de surveiller seulement Hulot.", "en": "Use a screen that keeps details legible and disable edge-cropping zoom. Let your eye wander: a gag need not sit at the centre. On a repeat viewing, follow a supporting character or sound rather than only Hulot.", "es": "Elija pantalla legible y quite zoom que recorta bordes. Explore el plano: el gag puede estar fuera del centro. En otra visión siga un personaje secundario o sonido.", "de": "Wählen Sie ein lesbares Bild und deaktivieren Sie abschneidenden Zoom. Lassen Sie den Blick wandern: Gags liegen auch am Rand. Folgen Sie beim Wiedersehen einer Nebenfigur oder einem Geräusch.", "it": "Scegli uno schermo leggibile e disattiva zoom che taglia bordi. Esplora il quadro: la gag può essere laterale. Rivedendo, segui una figura secondaria o un suono.", "pt": "Escolha ecrã legível e retire zoom que corta margens. Explore o plano: a piada pode estar fora do centro. Revendo, siga uma figura secundária ou um som." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 123, "reference_countries": [ "FR" ], "reference_languages": [ "fr" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.78:1", "original_title": "PlayTime", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/651-playtime", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "format-cadrage" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Jacques Tati", "Barbara Dennek", "Georges Montant" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/651-playtime", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/playtime/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/playtime/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/playtime/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/playtime/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/playtime/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/playtime/" } }, { "id": "do-the-right-thing", "title": "Do the Right Thing", "creator": "Spike Lee", "year": 1989, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/286-do-the-right-thing", "intro": { "fr": "Une journée de chaleur dans un quartier de Brooklyn fait monter les tensions entre habitants et commerçants.", "en": "A hot day in a Brooklyn neighbourhood intensifies tensions between residents and shopkeepers.", "es": "Un día caluroso en un barrio de Brooklyn intensifica tensiones entre habitantes y comerciantes.", "de": "Ein heißer Tag in einem Viertel von Brooklyn verschärft Spannungen zwischen Bewohnern und Geschäftsleuten.", "it": "Una giornata calda in un quartiere di Brooklyn intensifica tensioni tra abitanti e negozianti.", "pt": "Um dia quente num bairro de Brooklyn intensifica tensões entre moradores e comerciantes." }, "focus": { "fr": "Cartographiez mentalement les lieux de rencontre et les espaces que chacun revendique. Écoutez la concurrence entre musique, radio et conversations. Après la séance, distinguez l’explication d’un geste de sa justification ; confrontez les points de vue sans réduire chaque personnage à une seule opinion.", "en": "Map meeting places and the spaces each person claims. Listen to competing music, radio and conversations. Afterwards distinguish explaining an action from justifying it, comparing viewpoints without reducing a character to one opinion.", "es": "Ubique encuentros y espacios reclamados. Escuche música, radio y conversaciones en competencia. Después distinga explicar un gesto de justificarlo, sin reducir personajes a una opinión.", "de": "Kartieren Sie Treffpunkte und beanspruchte Räume. Hören Sie konkurrierende Musik, Radio und Gespräche. Trennen Sie danach Erklärung und Rechtfertigung einer Handlung ohne Figuren auf eine Meinung zu reduzieren.", "it": "Mappa incontri e spazi rivendicati. Ascolta musica, radio e conversazioni in concorrenza. Distingui poi spiegazione e giustificazione di un gesto senza ridurre i personaggi a un’opinione.", "pt": "Mapeie encontros e espaços reclamados. Escute música, rádio e conversas em concorrência. Distinga explicar e justificar um gesto sem reduzir personagens a uma opinião." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 120, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.85:1", "original_title": "Do the Right Thing", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/286-do-the-right-thing", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "ecouter-un-film" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Danny Aiello", "Ossie Davis", "Ruby Dee" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/286-do-the-right-thing", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/do-the-right-thing/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/do-the-right-thing/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/do-the-right-thing/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/do-the-right-thing/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/do-the-right-thing/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/do-the-right-thing/" } }, { "id": "12-angry-men", "title": "12 Angry Men", "creator": "Sidney Lumet", "year": 1957, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27871-12-angry-men", "intro": { "fr": "Douze jurés délibèrent sur une accusation de meurtre ; un désaccord oblige le groupe à réexaminer les témoignages.", "en": "Twelve jurors deliberate on a murder charge; one disagreement forces the group to reconsider testimony.", "es": "Doce jurados deliberan sobre un asesinato; un desacuerdo obliga a revisar testimonios.", "de": "Zwölf Geschworene beraten über eine Mordanklage; ein Widerspruch zwingt zur Überprüfung der Aussagen.", "it": "Dodici giurati discutono un’accusa di omicidio; un dissenso impone di rivedere testimonianze.", "pt": "Doze jurados deliberam sobre uma acusação de homicídio; um desacordo obriga a rever testemunhos." }, "focus": { "fr": "Repérez comment les alliances se déplacent autour de la table. Notez la différence entre une preuve, une supposition et un préjugé dans les arguments. Le huis clos permet aussi d’observer la distance de la caméra : comparez votre impression d’espace au début et vers la fin.", "en": "Track shifting alliances around the table. Separate evidence, assumptions and prejudice in arguments. The confined setting also exposes camera distance: compare your sense of space early and late.", "es": "Observe alianzas alrededor de la mesa. Separe pruebas, suposiciones y prejuicios. El encierro muestra la distancia de cámara: compare la sensación espacial inicial y final.", "de": "Verfolgen Sie Bündnisse am Tisch. Trennen Sie Belege, Annahmen und Vorurteile. Vergleichen Sie Kameradistanz und Raumeindruck am Anfang und später.", "it": "Segui alleanze al tavolo. Distingui prove, supposizioni e pregiudizi. Confronta distanza della camera e percezione dello spazio all’inizio e dopo.", "pt": "Siga alianças à mesa. Distinga provas, suposições e preconceitos. Compare distância da câmara e perceção do espaço no início e mais tarde." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 96, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.66:1", "original_title": "12 Angry Men", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27871-12-angry-men", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [ "Douze hommes en colère" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "noir-et-blanc" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Henry Fonda", "Lee J. Cobb", "Martin Balsam" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27871-12-angry-men", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/12-angry-men/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/12-angry-men/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/12-angry-men/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/12-angry-men/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/12-angry-men/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/12-angry-men/" } }, { "id": "perfect-days", "title": "Perfect Days", "creator": "Wim Wenders", "year": 2023, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/34274-perfect-days", "intro": { "fr": "Un employé chargé de nettoyer des toilettes publiques à Tokyo organise ses journées autour du travail, de la musique et de petites rencontres.", "en": "A Tokyo public-toilet cleaner shapes his days around work, music and small encounters.", "es": "Un empleado que limpia baños públicos en Tokio organiza sus días entre trabajo, música y encuentros.", "de": "Ein Reiniger öffentlicher Toiletten in Tokio gestaltet seine Tage mit Arbeit, Musik und kleinen Begegnungen.", "it": "Un addetto ai bagni pubblici di Tokyo organizza le giornate tra lavoro, musica e piccoli incontri.", "pt": "Um funcionário de casas de banho públicas em Tóquio organiza os dias entre trabalho, música e pequenos encontros." }, "focus": { "fr": "Observez ce qui varie à l’intérieur d’une routine : lumière, regard, trajet ou chanson. La répétition vous donne des points de comparaison. Après le film, décrivez une journée du personnage sans la résumer à son métier ; demandez-vous ce que ses gestes révèlent et ce qu’ils gardent secret.", "en": "Notice variations within routine: light, glance, route or song. Repetition provides comparisons. Afterwards describe a day without reducing the character to his job, asking what gestures reveal and what they keep private.", "es": "Observe variaciones de luz, mirada, trayecto o canción. La repetición permite comparar. Describa después un día sin reducirlo al oficio: ¿qué revelan u ocultan los gestos?", "de": "Beobachten Sie Licht, Blick, Weg und Lied innerhalb der Routine. Wiederholung schafft Vergleiche. Beschreiben Sie einen Tag ohne Reduktion auf den Beruf: Was zeigen oder verbergen Gesten?", "it": "Osserva luce, sguardi, percorsi e canzoni nella routine. La ripetizione permette confronti. Descrivi una giornata senza ridurla al mestiere: cosa svelano o nascondono i gesti?", "pt": "Observe luz, olhares, percursos e canções na rotina. Repetição permite comparar. Descreva um dia sem o reduzir ao trabalho: que revelam ou escondem os gestos?" }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 124, "reference_countries": [ "JP", "DE" ], "reference_languages": [ "ja" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.33:1", "original_title": "Perfect Days", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/34274-perfect-days", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "format-cadrage" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Koji Yakusho", "Tokio Emoto", "Arisa Nakano" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/34274-perfect-days", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/perfect-days/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/perfect-days/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/perfect-days/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/perfect-days/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/perfect-days/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/perfect-days/" } }, { "id": "safety-last", "title": "Safety Last!", "creator": "Fred Newmeyer / Sam Taylor", "year": 1923, "genre": "comedy", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28446-safety-last", "intro": { "fr": "Un jeune employé de grand magasin imagine une opération publicitaire dont les risques se multiplient au-dessus de la ville.", "en": "A young department-store clerk devises a publicity stunt whose risks multiply above the city.", "es": "Un joven empleado de grandes almacenes planea una publicidad cuyo riesgo crece sobre la ciudad.", "de": "Ein junger Kaufhausangestellter plant einen Werbestunt mit wachsenden Risiken über der Stadt.", "it": "Un giovane commesso progetta una trovata pubblicitaria dai rischi crescenti sopra la città.", "pt": "Um jovem empregado de loja prepara uma ação publicitária com riscos crescentes sobre a cidade." }, "focus": { "fr": "Pour suivre un gag, repérez d’abord la règle pratique de la situation, puis le détail qui la complique. Comparez ce que le personnage voit et ce que le spectateur sait. Vérifiez l’accompagnement musical de votre édition : un film muet peut être proposé avec différentes partitions.", "en": "To follow a gag, identify its practical rule, then the detail that complicates it. Compare what the character sees with what you know. Check your edition’s music: silent films can be offered with different scores.", "es": "Identifique la regla del gag y el detalle que la complica. Compare lo que ve el personaje y lo que sabe el público. Compruebe música: puede haber distintas partituras.", "de": "Erkennen Sie die Regel eines Gags und das störende Detail. Vergleichen Sie Figurenwissen und Zuschauerwissen. Prüfen Sie die Musik: Stummfilme haben unterschiedliche Begleitungen.", "it": "Individua regola della gag e dettaglio che la complica. Confronta conoscenza del personaggio e spettatore. Verifica musica: possono esserci partiture diverse.", "pt": "Identifique regra da piada e detalhe que a complica. Compare conhecimento da personagem e público. Confira música: podem existir partituras diferentes." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 73, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "Safety Last!", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28446-safety-last", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [ "Monte là-dessus !" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "cinema-muet" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Harold Lloyd", "Mildred Davis", "Bill Strother" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28446-safety-last", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/safety-last/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/safety-last/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/safety-last/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/safety-last/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/safety-last/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/safety-last/" } }, { "id": "all-about-eve", "title": "All About Eve", "creator": "Joseph L. Mankiewicz", "year": 1950, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29596-all-about-eve", "intro": { "fr": "Une admiratrice entre dans l’entourage d’une vedette de théâtre ; les relations de confiance deviennent des rapports de pouvoir.", "en": "An admirer enters a theatre star’s circle; relationships of trust become relationships of power.", "es": "Una admiradora entra en el círculo de una estrella teatral; la confianza se convierte en poder.", "de": "Eine Bewunderin dringt in den Kreis eines Theaterstars ein; Vertrauen wird zum Machtverhältnis.", "it": "Un’ammiratrice entra nella cerchia di una stella teatrale; fiducia e potere si intrecciano.", "pt": "Uma admiradora entra no círculo de uma estrela teatral; confiança transforma-se em poder." }, "focus": { "fr": "Écoutez les compliments comme des actions : que demandent-ils en retour ? Comparez la version racontée d’une relation et les échanges que vous voyez. Pour une seconde séance, suivez les personnages qui contrôlent l’accès aux loges, à la scène ou à la presse.", "en": "Listen to compliments as actions: what do they ask in return? Compare narrated relationships with visible exchanges. On a second viewing, track those controlling access to dressing rooms, stage and press.", "es": "Escuche elogios como acciones: ¿qué piden? Compare relato y conversaciones visibles. Al volver a verlo siga quién controla acceso a camerinos, escenario y prensa.", "de": "Hören Sie Komplimente als Handlungen: Was verlangen sie? Vergleichen Sie Bericht und sichtbare Gespräche. Folgen Sie beim Wiedersehen den Zugangskontrollen zu Garderobe, Bühne und Presse.", "it": "Ascolta complimenti come azioni: cosa chiedono? Confronta racconti e scambi visibili. Rivedendo, segui chi controlla accessi a camerini, palco e stampa.", "pt": "Escute elogios como ações: que pedem? Compare relato e trocas visíveis. Revendo, siga quem controla acesso a camarins, palco e imprensa." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 138, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "All About Eve", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29596-all-about-eve", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [ "Ève" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Bette Davis", "Anne Baxter", "George Sanders" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/29596-all-about-eve", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/all-about-eve/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/all-about-eve/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/all-about-eve/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/all-about-eve/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/all-about-eve/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/all-about-eve/" } }, { "id": "wild-strawberries", "title": "Wild Strawberries", "creator": "Ingmar Bergman", "year": 1957, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/175-wild-strawberries", "intro": { "fr": "Le voyage d’un professeur âgé vers une cérémonie fait revenir rêves, souvenirs et relations familiales.", "en": "An elderly professor’s journey to a ceremony brings back dreams, memories and family relationships.", "es": "El viaje de un profesor mayor a una ceremonia evoca sueños, recuerdos y relaciones familiares.", "de": "Die Reise eines älteren Professors zu einer Ehrung bringt Träume, Erinnerungen und Familienbeziehungen zurück.", "it": "Il viaggio di un anziano professore verso una cerimonia riporta sogni, ricordi e relazioni familiari.", "pt": "A viagem de um professor idoso para uma cerimónia evoca sonhos, memórias e relações familiares." }, "focus": { "fr": "Repérez les passages entre trajet présent, rêve et souvenir sans chercher à tout ranger d’emblée dans une chronologie. Comparez la manière dont le professeur juge les autres et celle dont il est lui-même observé. Après la séance, choisissez une rencontre qui modifie votre perception de lui.", "en": "Track transitions between present journey, dream and memory without forcing an immediate chronology. Compare the professor’s judgments with how others observe him. Afterwards choose one encounter that changes your perception of him.", "es": "Observe paso entre viaje, sueño y recuerdo sin imponer cronología. Compare juicios del profesor y miradas ajenas. Elija después un encuentro que cambie su percepción.", "de": "Verfolgen Sie Reise, Traum und Erinnerung ohne sofortige Chronologie. Vergleichen Sie Urteile des Professors mit fremden Blicken. Welche Begegnung änderte Ihre Wahrnehmung?", "it": "Segui viaggio, sogno e ricordo senza imporre cronologia. Confronta giudizi del professore e sguardi altrui. Scegli un incontro che cambia la tua percezione.", "pt": "Siga viagem, sonho e memória sem impor cronologia. Compare juízos do professor e olhares alheios. Escolha um encontro que muda a sua perceção." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 92, "reference_countries": [ "SE" ], "reference_languages": [ "sv" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.33:1", "original_title": "Smultronstället", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/175-wild-strawberries", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [ "Les Fraises sauvages" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "noir-et-blanc" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Victor Sjöström", "Bibi Andersson", "Ingrid Thulin" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/175-wild-strawberries", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/wild-strawberries/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/wild-strawberries/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/wild-strawberries/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/wild-strawberries/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/wild-strawberries/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/wild-strawberries/" } }, { "id": "the-seventh-seal", "title": "The Seventh Seal", "creator": "Ingmar Bergman", "year": 1957, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/173-the-seventh-seal", "intro": { "fr": "Un chevalier revenu des croisades rencontre la Mort et engage une partie d’échecs tandis que la peste frappe le pays.", "en": "A knight returning from the Crusades encounters Death and begins a chess game as plague strikes the country.", "es": "Un caballero de las cruzadas encuentra a la Muerte y juega al ajedrez mientras la peste asola el país.", "de": "Ein Kreuzritter begegnet dem Tod und beginnt ein Schachspiel, während die Pest das Land trifft.", "it": "Un cavaliere dalle crociate incontra la Morte e gioca a scacchi mentre la peste colpisce il paese.", "pt": "Um cavaleiro das cruzadas encontra a Morte e joga xadrez enquanto a peste atinge o país." }, "focus": { "fr": "Observez comment les questions abstraites prennent une forme concrète : un repas, une représentation ou un déplacement. Comparez les réactions des personnages face à la peur. La partie d’échecs donne un repère narratif, mais votre lecture peut aussi suivre les gestes de solidarité entre voyageurs.", "en": "Notice concrete forms of abstract questions: a meal, performance or journey. Compare responses to fear. Chess supplies a narrative marker, but you can also follow solidarity among travellers.", "es": "Observe preguntas abstractas en comidas, actuaciones y viajes. Compare reacciones al miedo. El ajedrez orienta el relato; siga también solidaridad entre viajeros.", "de": "Beobachten Sie abstrakte Fragen in Mahlzeiten, Auftritten und Wegen. Vergleichen Sie Angstreaktionen. Schach orientiert, doch folgen Sie auch solidarischen Gesten.", "it": "Osserva domande astratte in pasti, spettacoli e viaggi. Confronta reazioni alla paura. Gli scacchi orientano, ma segui anche solidarietà tra viaggiatori.", "pt": "Observe questões abstratas em refeições, espetáculos e viagens. Compare reações ao medo. Xadrez orienta, mas siga também solidariedade entre viajantes." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 97, "reference_countries": [ "SE" ], "reference_languages": [ "sv" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "Det sjunde inseglet", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/173-the-seventh-seal", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [ "Le Septième Sceau" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "noir-et-blanc" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Gunnar Björnstrand", "Bengt Ekerot", "Nils Poppe" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/173-the-seventh-seal", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/the-seventh-seal/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/the-seventh-seal/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/the-seventh-seal/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/the-seventh-seal/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/the-seventh-seal/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/the-seventh-seal/" } }, { "id": "the-night-of-the-hunter", "title": "The Night of the Hunter", "creator": "Charles Laughton", "year": 1955, "genre": "horror", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27525-the-night-of-the-hunter", "intro": { "fr": "Deux enfants perçoivent la menace d’un prédicateur qui entre dans leur famille et poursuit un secret.", "en": "Two children recognise a threat from a preacher who enters their family and pursues a secret.", "es": "Dos niños perciben la amenaza de un predicador que entra en su familia y persigue un secreto.", "de": "Zwei Kinder erkennen die Bedrohung durch einen Prediger, der in ihre Familie eindringt und ein Geheimnis verfolgt.", "it": "Due bambini percepiscono la minaccia di un predicatore che entra nella famiglia e insegue un segreto.", "pt": "Duas crianças percebem a ameaça de um pregador que entra na família e persegue um segredo." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez le point de vue des enfants et la façon dont une silhouette ou une voix devient menaçante. Comparez espaces protecteurs et espaces exposés. Malgré la présence d’enfants et une atmosphère de conte, vérifiez l’adaptation au public : les thèmes de violence et de persécution peuvent être éprouvants.", "en": "Follow the children’s perspective and how a silhouette or voice becomes threatening. Compare sheltered and exposed spaces. Children and fairy-tale atmosphere do not imply suitability for young viewers: violence and pursuit may be distressing.", "es": "Siga mirada infantil y amenaza de siluetas y voces. Compare refugio y exposición. El aspecto de cuento no garantiza aptitud infantil: violencia y persecución pueden inquietar.", "de": "Folgen Sie Kinderperspektive sowie bedrohlichen Schatten und Stimmen. Vergleichen Sie Schutz und Ausgesetztsein. Märchenatmosphäre garantiert keine Kindereignung: Gewalt und Verfolgung können belasten.", "it": "Segui prospettiva infantile e minaccia di sagome e voci. Confronta rifugi e spazi esposti. Atmosfera fiabesca non garantisce idoneità ai bambini: violenza e persecuzione possono turbare.", "pt": "Siga perspetiva infantil e ameaça de silhuetas e vozes. Compare refúgio e exposição. Ambiente de conto não garante adequação infantil: violência e perseguição podem perturbar." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 93, "reference_countries": [ "US" ], "reference_languages": [ "en" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.66:1", "original_title": "The Night of the Hunter", "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27525-the-night-of-the-hunter", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "alternate_titles": [ "La Nuit du chasseur" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "noir-et-blanc" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Robert Mitchum", "Shelley Winters", "Lillian Gish" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27525-the-night-of-the-hunter", "viewing_question": null, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/the-night-of-the-hunter/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/the-night-of-the-hunter/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/the-night-of-the-hunter/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/the-night-of-the-hunter/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/the-night-of-the-hunter/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/the-night-of-the-hunter/" } }, { "id": "touki-bouki", "title": "Touki bouki", "creator": "Djibril Diop Mambéty", "year": 1973, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28412-touki-bouki", "intro": { "fr": "À Dakar, deux jeunes gens rêvent de partir pour Paris.", "en": "In Dakar, two young people dream of leaving for Paris.", "es": "En Dakar, dos jóvenes sueñan con partir hacia París.", "de": "In Dakar träumen zwei junge Menschen von einer Reise nach Paris.", "it": "A Dakar, due giovani sognano di partire per Parigi.", "pt": "Em Dakar, dois jovens sonham partir para Paris." }, "focus": { "fr": "Comparez les déplacements réels et les images du départ rêvé. Les ruptures de montage et les retours d’un même son rapprochent des lieux sans expliquer un trajet. Avec Bicycle Thieves, comparez la rue comme obstacle matériel et comme espace de désir.", "en": "Compare actual movement with imagined departure. Editing breaks and recurring sounds connect places without explaining a journey. Compare streets as obstacles and spaces of desire with Bicycle Thieves.", "es": "Compare movimiento real y partida imaginada. Cortes y sonidos conectan lugares sin explicar trayectos. Compare calle como obstáculo y deseo con Bicycle Thieves.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie reale Wege und erträumte Abreise. Schnittbrüche und Klänge verbinden Orte. Vergleichen Sie die Straße als Hindernis und Wunschraum mit Bicycle Thieves.", "it": "Confronta spostamenti e partenza immaginata. Tagli e suoni collegano luoghi. Confronta la strada come ostacolo e desiderio con Bicycle Thieves.", "pt": "Compare deslocações e partida imaginada. Cortes e sons ligam lugares. Compare a rua como obstáculo e desejo com Bicycle Thieves." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 89, "reference_countries": [ "SN" ], "reference_languages": [ "wo" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "Touki bouki", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28412-touki-bouki", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "explorer-cinemas-monde", "reperer-montage" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Magaye Niang", "Mareme Niang", "Aminata Fall" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28412-touki-bouki", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Une image du départ décrit-elle un déplacement accompli ou un désir ?", "en": "Does an image of departure show travel or desire?", "es": "¿Imagen de partida muestra viaje o deseo?", "de": "Zeigt Abreisebild Reise oder Wunsch?", "it": "Immagine di partenza mostra viaggio o desiderio?", "pt": "Imagem de partida mostra viagem ou desejo?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/touki-bouki/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/touki-bouki/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/touki-bouki/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/touki-bouki/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/touki-bouki/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/touki-bouki/" } }, { "id": "pather-panchali", "title": "Pather Panchali", "creator": "Satyajit Ray", "year": 1955, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28021-pather-panchali", "intro": { "fr": "Un enfant découvre le monde au sein d’une famille rurale du Bengale.", "en": "A child discovers the world within a rural Bengali family.", "es": "Un niño descubre el mundo en una familia rural de Bengala.", "de": "Ein Kind entdeckt die Welt in einer ländlichen bengalischen Familie.", "it": "Un bambino scopre il mondo in una famiglia rurale del Bengala.", "pt": "Uma criança descobre o mundo numa família rural de Bengala." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez un bruit hors champ avant de chercher sa source : la découverte passe aussi par l’écoute. Comparez la hauteur du regard et les gestes quotidiens avec My Neighbor Totoro. La présence d’enfants ne constitue pas une indication de public familial ; consultez les avertissements de votre édition.", "en": "Follow an offscreen sound before seeking its source. Compare viewpoint height and everyday gestures with My Neighbor Totoro. Children in a story do not establish family suitability; check edition content advice.", "es": "Siga sonido fuera de campo antes de buscar origen. Compare mirada y gestos con My Neighbor Totoro. Niños no indican aptitud familiar: revise advertencias.", "de": "Folgen Sie einem Klang außerhalb des Bildes. Vergleichen Sie Blickhöhe und Gesten mit My Neighbor Totoro. Kinderfiguren bedeuten keine Familienfreigabe; Hinweise prüfen.", "it": "Segui un suono fuori campo. Confronta altezza dello sguardo e gesti con My Neighbor Totoro. Bambini nel racconto non implicano idoneità familiare; verifica avvisi.", "pt": "Siga um som fora de campo. Compare altura do olhar e gestos com My Neighbor Totoro. Crianças não indicam adequação familiar; confira avisos." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 125, "reference_countries": [ "IN" ], "reference_languages": [ "bn" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.37:1", "original_title": "Pather Panchali", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28021-pather-panchali", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "explorer-cinemas-monde", "reperer-montage" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Kanu Banerjee", "Karuna Banerjee", "Subir Banerjee" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28021-pather-panchali", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quel son vous fait découvrir un lieu avant de le voir ?", "en": "Which sound reveals a place before you see it?", "es": "¿Qué sonido revela lugar antes de verlo?", "de": "Welcher Klang zeigt Ort vor dem Bild?", "it": "Quale suono rivela luogo prima di vederlo?", "pt": "Que som revela lugar antes de o ver?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/pather-panchali/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/pather-panchali/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/pather-panchali/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/pather-panchali/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/pather-panchali/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/pather-panchali/" } }, { "id": "close-up", "title": "Close-up", "creator": "Abbas Kiarostami", "year": 1990, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/1092-close-up", "intro": { "fr": "Un homme se fait passer pour un cinéaste ; les protagonistes rejouent leur propre histoire.", "en": "A man impersonates a filmmaker; those involved re-enact their own story.", "es": "Un hombre se hace pasar por cineasta; los protagonistas recrean su historia.", "de": "Ein Mann gibt sich als Filmemacher aus; Beteiligte spielen ihre Geschichte nach.", "it": "Un uomo si finge cineasta; i protagonisti ricreano la propria storia.", "pt": "Um homem faz-se passar por cineasta; os protagonistas reencenam a sua história." }, "focus": { "fr": "Notez séparément témoignage et scène rejouée. L’émotion ne suffit pas à déterminer le statut de preuve. Comparez ce contrat avec le spectateur à The Thin Blue Line, puis les récits concurrents à Rashomon, sans chercher une solution unique avant la séance.", "en": "Separate testimony from re-enactment. Emotional force does not establish evidence. Compare this viewer agreement to The Thin Blue Line, then competing accounts to Rashomon, without seeking a solution beforehand.", "es": "Distinga testimonio y recreación. Emoción no establece prueba. Compare pacto con The Thin Blue Line y relatos rivales con Rashomon.", "de": "Trennen Sie Zeugnis und Nachspiel. Emotion begründet keinen Beweis. Vergleichen Sie Zuschauervertrag mit The Thin Blue Line und Berichte mit Rashomon.", "it": "Distingui testimonianza e ricostruzione. Emozione non determina prova. Confronta patto con The Thin Blue Line e racconti con Rashomon.", "pt": "Distinga testemunho e reencenação. Emoção não determina prova. Compare pacto com The Thin Blue Line e relatos com Rashomon." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 98, "reference_countries": [ "IR" ], "reference_languages": [ "fa" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.33:1", "original_title": "Close-up", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/1092-close-up", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "explorer-cinemas-monde", "reperer-montage" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Hossein Sabzian", "Abolfazi Ahankhah", "Mahrokh Ahankhah" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/1092-close-up", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Qu’est-ce qui change quand une personne rejoue un événement qui la concerne ?", "en": "What changes when someone re-enacts an event involving them?", "es": "¿Qué cambia si persona recrea su evento?", "de": "Was ändert sich beim Nachspiel des eigenen Ereignisses?", "it": "Cosa cambia ricreando il proprio evento?", "pt": "Que muda ao reencenar o próprio evento?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/close-up/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/close-up/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/close-up/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/close-up/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/close-up/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/close-up/" } }, { "id": "black-orpheus", "title": "Black Orpheus", "creator": "Marcel Camus", "year": 1959, "genre": "music", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/344-black-orpheus", "intro": { "fr": "Le mythe d’Orphée et Eurydice est transposé au carnaval de Rio.", "en": "The myth of Orpheus and Eurydice is relocated to Rio’s carnival.", "es": "El mito de Orfeo y Eurídice se traslada al carnaval de Río.", "de": "Der Mythos von Orpheus und Eurydike wird in Rios Karneval versetzt.", "it": "Il mito di Orfeo ed Euridice è trasposto nel carnevale di Rio.", "pt": "O mito de Orfeu e Eurídice é transposto para o carnaval do Rio." }, "focus": { "fr": "Distinguez lieu du récit, langue entendue et pays de référence : Criterion retient ici la France. Comparez la musique qui appartient à la scène et celle qui accompagne le spectateur. Avec The Red Shoes, observez comment spectacle et relations personnelles partagent le même cadre.", "en": "Distinguish setting, language and reference country: Criterion lists France. Compare music within a scene with music addressed to viewers. With The Red Shoes, observe performance and relationships sharing the frame.", "es": "Distinga escenario, lengua y país: Criterion indica Francia. Compare música en escena y para espectador. Con The Red Shoes, observe espectáculo y relaciones.", "de": "Trennen Sie Schauplatz, Sprache und Land: Criterion nennt Frankreich. Vergleichen Sie Szenenmusik und Zuschauermusik. Beobachten Sie mit The Red Shoes Aufführung und Beziehungen.", "it": "Distingui luogo, lingua e paese: Criterion indica Francia. Confronta musica nella scena e per lo spettatore. Con The Red Shoes, osserva spettacolo e relazioni.", "pt": "Distinga cenário, língua e país: Criterion indica França. Compare música na cena e para espectador. Com The Red Shoes, observe espetáculo e relações." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 107, "reference_countries": [ "FR" ], "reference_languages": [ "pt" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.33:1", "original_title": "Black Orpheus", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/344-black-orpheus", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "explorer-cinemas-monde", "reperer-montage" ], "colour": "color", "actors": [ "Breno Mello", "Marpessa Dawn", "Lourdes de Oliveira" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/344-black-orpheus", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Qui entend la musique que vous entendez : les personnages, le spectateur ou les deux ?", "en": "Who hears the music: characters, viewer or both?", "es": "¿Quién oye música: personajes, espectador o ambos?", "de": "Wer hört Musik: Figuren, Zuschauer oder beide?", "it": "Chi sente musica: personaggi, spettatore o entrambi?", "pt": "Quem ouve música: personagens, espectador ou ambos?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/black-orpheus/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/black-orpheus/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/black-orpheus/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/black-orpheus/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/black-orpheus/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/black-orpheus/" } }, { "id": "cleo-from-5-to-7", "title": "Cléo from 5 to 7", "creator": "Agnès Varda", "year": 1962, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/244-cl-o-from-5-to-7", "intro": { "fr": "Une chanteuse traverse Paris dans l’attente de résultats médicaux.", "en": "A singer crosses Paris while awaiting medical test results.", "es": "Una cantante recorre París esperando resultados médicos.", "de": "Eine Sängerin durchquert Paris und wartet auf medizinische Ergebnisse.", "it": "Una cantante attraversa Parigi aspettando risultati medici.", "pt": "Uma cantora percorre Paris à espera de resultados médicos." }, "focus": { "fr": "Suivez les horloges, les trajets et les moments où Cléo devient celle qui regarde. Comparez le temps annoncé par le titre avec la durée de séance : ils ne désignent pas la même chose. Avec PlayTime, confrontez deux manières de rendre la ville visible.", "en": "Follow clocks, journeys and moments when Cléo becomes the observer. Title time and viewing runtime refer to different things. With PlayTime, contrast two ways of making a city visible.", "es": "Siga relojes, trayectos y mirada de Cléo. Tiempo del título y duración difieren. Compare miradas urbanas con PlayTime.", "de": "Folgen Sie Uhren, Wegen und Cléos Blick. Titelzeit und Laufzeit sind verschieden. Vergleichen Sie Stadtansichten mit PlayTime.", "it": "Segui orologi, percorsi e sguardo di Cléo. Tempo del titolo e durata differiscono. Confronta sguardi urbani con PlayTime.", "pt": "Siga relógios, trajetos e olhar de Cléo. Tempo do título e duração diferem. Compare olhares urbanos com PlayTime." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 89, "reference_countries": [ "FR" ], "reference_languages": [ "fr" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.66:1", "original_title": "Cléo from 5 to 7", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/244-cl-o-from-5-to-7", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "explorer-cinemas-monde", "reperer-montage" ], "colour": null, "actors": [ "Corinne Marchand", "Antoine Bourseiller", "Dominique Davray" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/244-cl-o-from-5-to-7", "viewing_question": { "fr": "À quel moment Cléo devient-elle celle qui regarde ?", "en": "When does Cléo become the observer?", "es": "¿Cuándo Cléo se vuelve observadora?", "de": "Wann wird Cléo zur Beobachterin?", "it": "Quando Cléo diventa osservatrice?", "pt": "Quando Cléo se torna observadora?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/cleo-from-5-to-7/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/cleo-from-5-to-7/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/cleo-from-5-to-7/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/cleo-from-5-to-7/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/cleo-from-5-to-7/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/cleo-from-5-to-7/" } }, { "id": "the-battle-of-algiers", "title": "The Battle of Algiers", "creator": "Gillo Pontecorvo", "year": 1966, "genre": "drama", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/248-the-battle-of-algiers", "intro": { "fr": "Une reconstitution de la lutte pour l’indépendance algérienne dans les années 1950.", "en": "A re-enactment of the struggle for Algerian independence in the 1950s.", "es": "Una recreación de la lucha por la independencia argelina en los años cincuenta.", "de": "Eine Rekonstruktion des algerischen Unabhängigkeitskampfes der 1950er Jahre.", "it": "Una ricostruzione della lotta per l’indipendenza algerina negli anni cinquanta.", "pt": "Uma reconstituição da luta pela independência argelina nos anos cinquenta." }, "focus": { "fr": "Le style de reportage ne transforme pas une reconstitution en archive. Repérez les effets du cadrage, de la foule et du montage sur votre perception. Comparez avec The Thin Blue Line l’image construite au service d’une enquête ; vérifiez les faits historiques dans des sources distinctes.", "en": "Newsreel style does not turn re-enactment into archival footage. Observe framing, crowds and editing. Compare constructed images in The Thin Blue Line; check history in separate sources.", "es": "Estilo de reportaje no convierte recreación en archivo. Observe encuadre, multitudes y montaje. Compare The Thin Blue Line; contraste historia en otras fuentes.", "de": "Reportagestil macht Nachspiel nicht zum Archiv. Beobachten Sie Bild, Menge und Schnitt. Vergleichen Sie The Thin Blue Line; Geschichte gesondert prüfen.", "it": "Reportage non trasforma ricostruzione in archivio. Osserva inquadrature, folle e montaggio. Confronta The Thin Blue Line; verifica storia in altre fonti.", "pt": "Reportagem não transforma reconstituição em arquivo. Observe enquadramento, multidões e montagem. Compare The Thin Blue Line; confira história noutras fontes." }, "type": "films", "runtime_minutes": 121, "reference_countries": [ "IT", "DZ" ], "reference_languages": [ "fr", "ar" ], "aspect_ratio": "1.85:1", "original_title": "The Battle of Algiers", "alternate_titles": [], "facts_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/248-the-battle-of-algiers", "facts_checked_on": "2026-10-06", "facts_scope": "cited edition", "guide_ids": [ "explorer-cinemas-monde", "reperer-montage" ], "colour": "black-and-white", "actors": [ "Brahim Haggiag", "Jean Martin", "Saadi Yacef" ], "actor_source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/248-the-battle-of-algiers", "viewing_question": { "fr": "Quel choix d’image évoque un reportage sans constituer une archive ?", "en": "Which image choice evokes reportage without being archival footage?", "es": "¿Qué imagen evoca reportaje sin ser archivo?", "de": "Welche Bildwahl erinnert an Reportage ohne Archiv zu sein?", "it": "Quale immagine evoca reportage senza essere archivio?", "pt": "Que imagem evoca reportagem sem ser arquivo?" }, "series_note": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/films/the-battle-of-algiers/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/films/the-battle-of-algiers/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/peliculas/the-battle-of-algiers/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/filme/the-battle-of-algiers/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/film/the-battle-of-algiers/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/filmes/the-battle-of-algiers/" } } ], "platforms": [ { "id": "netflix", "name": "Netflix", "access_model": "SVOD", "source": "https://help.netflix.com/en/node/24926", "help_source": "https://help.netflix.com/en/node/24926", "description": { "fr": "Films, séries et productions originales.", "en": "Films, series and original productions.", "es": "Películas, series y producciones originales.", "de": "Filme, Serien und Eigenproduktionen.", "it": "Film, serie e produzioni originali.", "pt": "Filmes, séries e produções originais." }, "advice": { "fr": "Vérifiez l’offre précise dans l’aide locale : publicité, nombre de lectures simultanées, qualité et téléchargements peuvent dépendre du forfait. Faites ce contrôle avant de comparer un prix. Les titres Netflix cités dans nos fiches ne constituent pas une confirmation de disponibilité dans tous les pays.", "en": "Check the exact plan in local help: ads, simultaneous streams, quality and downloads may depend on tier. Do this before comparing prices. Netflix titles in our entries do not confirm availability in every country.", "es": "Compruebe plan local: anuncios, pantallas, calidad y descargas varían. Hágalo antes de comparar precios. Nuestras fichas no confirman disponibilidad en todos los países.", "de": "Prüfen Sie Tarif: Werbung, Streams, Qualität und Downloads variieren. Vor Preisvergleich kontrollieren. Einträge bestätigen keine weltweite Verfügbarkeit.", "it": "Verifica piano locale: pubblicità, schermi, qualità e download variano. Prima di confrontare prezzi. Le schede non confermano disponibilità mondiale.", "pt": "Verifique plano local: publicidade, ecrãs, qualidade e transferências variam. Antes de comparar preços. As fichas não confirmam disponibilidade mundial." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Le même forfait convient-il à tous les écrans ?", "en": "Does one plan suit every screen?", "es": "¿Un plan sirve para todas las pantallas?", "de": "Passt ein Tarif zu allen Bildschirmen?", "it": "Un piano serve ogni schermo?", "pt": "Um plano serve todos os ecrãs?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Comparez le nombre de lectures simultanées et les conditions de qualité et de téléchargement dans l’aide locale. Compter les profils ne suffit pas à compter les lectures autorisées.", "en": "Check simultaneous streams, quality and downloads in local help. Profile count does not establish permitted simultaneous playback.", "es": "Revise reproducciones simultáneas, calidad y descargas; perfiles no equivalen a pantallas.", "de": "Streams, Qualität und Downloads lokal prüfen; Profile sind keine gleichzeitigen Streams.", "it": "Verifica riproduzioni, qualità e download; profili non equivalgono a schermi.", "pt": "Confira reproduções, qualidade e transferências; perfis não equivalem a ecrãs." } }, "guide_ids": [ "choisir-abonnement", "hors-connexion", "depanner-streaming" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/netflix/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/netflix/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/netflix/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/netflix/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/netflix/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/netflix/" } }, { "id": "disney-plus", "name": "Disney+", "access_model": "SVOD", "source": "https://help.disneyplus.com/article/disneyplus-player-controls", "help_source": "https://help.disneyplus.com/article/disneyplus-manage-subscription", "description": { "fr": "Univers Disney, animation et franchises.", "en": "Disney worlds, animation and franchises.", "es": "Universos Disney, animación y franquicias.", "de": "Disney-Welten, Animation und Filmreihen.", "it": "Universi Disney, animazione e franchise.", "pt": "Universos Disney, animação e franquias." }, "advice": { "fr": "Dans le lecteur, les options audio et sous-titres servent à vérifier les langues du titre. Testez leur lisibilité sur votre appareil. Si vous cherchez un programme précis d’une franchise, vérifiez l’épisode ou l’édition exacts plutôt que la seule présence de la marque dans le service.", "en": "Use player audio and subtitle options to check title languages. Test readability on your device. For a franchise programme, verify exact episode or edition rather than relying on the brand’s presence.", "es": "Use audio y subtítulos para comprobar idiomas. Pruebe lectura en el dispositivo. Verifique episodio o edición, no solo la marca.", "de": "Prüfen Sie Sprachen im Player und Lesbarkeit am Gerät. Kontrollieren Sie Folge oder Ausgabe statt nur die Marke.", "it": "Usa opzioni audio e sottotitoli e prova leggibilità. Verifica episodio o edizione, non solo il marchio.", "pt": "Use áudio e legendas e teste leitura. Verifique episódio ou edição, não apenas a marca." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "La piste audio suffit-elle à vérifier l’accessibilité ?", "en": "Does audio language establish accessibility?", "es": "¿Audio establece accesibilidad?", "de": "Belegt Tonspur Barrierefreiheit?", "it": "Audio stabilisce accessibilità?", "pt": "Áudio estabelece acessibilidade?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non : regardez séparément la langue, l’audiodescription et les sous-titres adaptés. Essayez le titre sur l’appareil de la séance, car une option peut dépendre de la version ou du territoire.", "en": "No: check language, audio description and accessible subtitles separately. Test the title on the actual device; options can depend on version or territory.", "es": "No: revise lengua, audiodescripción y subtítulos accesibles y pruebe aparato real.", "de": "Nein: Sprache, Audiodeskription und Untertitel getrennt prüfen und Gerät testen.", "it": "No: verifica lingua, audiodescrizione e sottotitoli accessibili e prova dispositivo.", "pt": "Não: confira língua, audiodescrição e legendas acessíveis e teste aparelho." } }, "guide_ids": [ "regarder-en-famille", "sous-titres-audio", "gerer-abonnements" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/disney-plus/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/disney-plus/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/disney-plus/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/disney-plus/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/disney-plus/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/disney-plus/" } }, { "id": "prime-video", "name": "Prime Video", "access_model": "SVOD / TVOD", "source": "https://www.primevideo.com/help", "help_source": "https://www.primevideo.com/help", "description": { "fr": "Abonnement et achats ou locations à distinguer.", "en": "Distinguish subscription titles from purchases and rentals.", "es": "Distinga la suscripción de compras y alquileres.", "de": "Abo-Inhalte von Kauf und Leihe unterscheiden.", "it": "Distinguere abbonamento, acquisti e noleggi.", "pt": "Distinguir assinatura, compras e alugueres." }, "advice": { "fr": "L’interface réunit des accès différents : abonnement, chaînes additionnelles, location et achat. Avant de cliquer, lisez le libellé associé au titre et le montant éventuel. L’aide distingue aussi la résiliation d’un abonnement additionnel de celle de l’abonnement principal.", "en": "The interface combines subscription, add-on channels, rental and purchase. Read each title’s access label and any price before clicking. Help distinguishes add-on cancellation from main subscription cancellation.", "es": "La interfaz combina suscripción, canales extra, alquiler y compra. Lea acceso y precio. Cancelar extras difiere de cancelar el principal.", "de": "Die Oberfläche kombiniert Abo, Zusatzkanäle, Leihe und Kauf. Lesen Sie Zugang und Preis. Zusatzkündigung unterscheidet sich vom Hauptabo.", "it": "L’interfaccia combina abbonamento, canali extra, noleggio e acquisto. Leggi accesso e prezzo. La disdetta extra è distinta dalla principale.", "pt": "A interface combina assinatura, canais extra, aluguer e compra. Leia acesso e preço. Cancelamento extra difere do principal." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Le titre visible est-il inclus ?", "en": "Is a visible title included?", "es": "¿Título visible incluido?", "de": "Ist sichtbarer Titel enthalten?", "it": "Titolo visibile incluso?", "pt": "Título visível incluído?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Vérifiez si le bouton propose la lecture incluse, une location, un achat ou une chaîne additionnelle. Le montant du forfait de base ne couvre pas automatiquement ces autres accès.", "en": "Check whether playback is included, rented, purchased or through an add-on channel. The base plan does not automatically cover those other access modes.", "es": "Revise incluido, alquiler, compra o canal extra; plan básico no cubre todo.", "de": "Inklusive, Leihe, Kauf oder Zusatzkanal prüfen; Basistarif deckt nicht alles.", "it": "Verifica incluso, noleggio, acquisto o canale extra; piano base non copre tutto.", "pt": "Confira incluído, aluguer, compra ou canal extra; plano base não cobre tudo." } }, "guide_ids": [ "location-ou-abonnement", "hors-connexion", "gerer-abonnements" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/prime-video/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/prime-video/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/prime-video/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/prime-video/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/prime-video/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/prime-video/" } }, { "id": "apple-tv", "name": "Apple TV", "access_model": "SVOD / TVOD", "source": "https://support.apple.com/tv", "help_source": "https://support.apple.com/guide/tv/subscribe-to-and-buy-content-atvb721df44e/tvos", "description": { "fr": "Distinguer l’abonnement des contenus proposés dans l’application.", "en": "Distinguish the subscription from other content in the app.", "es": "Distinga la suscripción de otros contenidos de la app.", "de": "Das Abo von anderen App-Inhalten unterscheiden.", "it": "Distinguere l’abbonamento dagli altri contenuti dell’app.", "pt": "Distinguir a assinatura de outros conteúdos da aplicação." }, "advice": { "fr": "Distinguez l’appareil Apple TV, l’application Apple TV et l’abonnement de streaming. Une fiche visible dans l’application peut demander un achat ou un autre abonnement. Pour Severance, notre lien vers la page de presse documente l’œuvre ; il ne remplace pas la vérification d’accès sur votre compte.", "en": "Distinguish Apple TV hardware, the Apple TV app and the streaming subscription. App entries may require purchase or another subscription. Our Severance press link documents the work, not account access.", "es": "Distinga aparato, app y suscripción. Una ficha puede exigir compra u otro plan. La fuente de Severance documenta la obra, no su acceso.", "de": "Trennen Sie Gerät, App und Streaming-Abo. Einträge können Kauf oder anderes Abo verlangen. Severance-Quelle dokumentiert das Werk, nicht Zugang.", "it": "Distingui dispositivo, app e abbonamento. Una scheda può richiedere acquisto o altro piano. La fonte Severance documenta l’opera, non accesso.", "pt": "Distinga aparelho, aplicação e assinatura. Uma ficha pode exigir compra ou outro plano. A fonte Severance documenta obra, não acesso." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Tout ce qui apparaît dans l’app est-il inclus ?", "en": "Is everything in the app included?", "es": "¿Todo en app incluido?", "de": "Ist alles in App enthalten?", "it": "Tutto nell’app incluso?", "pt": "Tudo na aplicação incluído?" }, "answer": { "fr": "L’application et l’abonnement sont distincts. Contrôlez le fournisseur du titre et le bouton d’accès : un achat, une location ou un autre service peut apparaître dans la même interface.", "en": "The app and subscription are distinct. Check title provider and access button: purchases, rentals and other services may appear in the same interface.", "es": "App y suscripción difieren; revise proveedor y acceso, puede ser alquiler o compra.", "de": "App und Abo unterscheiden sich; Anbieter und Zugang prüfen, Leihe oder Kauf möglich.", "it": "App e abbonamento differiscono; verifica fornitore e accesso, può essere noleggio o acquisto.", "pt": "Aplicação e assinatura diferem; confira fornecedor e acesso, pode ser aluguer ou compra." } }, "guide_ids": [ "location-ou-abonnement", "qualite-image", "gerer-abonnements" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/apple-tv/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/apple-tv/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/apple-tv/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/apple-tv/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/apple-tv/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/apple-tv/" } }, { "id": "mubi", "name": "MUBI", "access_model": "SVOD", "source": "https://mubi.com", "help_source": "https://mubi.com/", "description": { "fr": "Une sélection de cinéma accompagnée d’un regard éditorial.", "en": "A cinema selection with an editorial perspective.", "es": "Una selección de cine con mirada editorial.", "de": "Eine Filmauswahl mit redaktioneller Perspektive.", "it": "Una selezione di cinema con prospettiva editoriale.", "pt": "Uma seleção de cinema com perspetiva editorial." }, "advice": { "fr": "Partez d’une œuvre ou d’un cinéaste recherché, puis explorez la sélection locale. Le catalogue et les programmes éditoriaux ont des fonctions différentes : un article consacré à un film ne prouve pas qu’il soit regardable. Contrôlez la page de lecture et les langues avant la souscription.", "en": "Start with a work or filmmaker, then explore local selection. Catalogue and editorial programmes differ: an article about a film does not prove watchability. Check playback page and languages before subscribing.", "es": "Empiece por obra o cineasta y explore catálogo local. Un artículo no prueba disponibilidad. Compruebe reproducción e idiomas.", "de": "Beginnen Sie mit Werk oder Filmschaffenden. Ein Artikel beweist keine Verfügbarkeit. Prüfen Sie Wiedergabeseite und Sprachen.", "it": "Parti da opera o regista. Un articolo non prova disponibilità. Controlla pagina di visione e lingue.", "pt": "Comece por obra ou realizador. Um artigo não prova disponibilidade. Confira página de reprodução e línguas." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Comment préparer plusieurs séances ?", "en": "How should I plan several sessions?", "es": "¿Cómo planear varias sesiones?", "de": "Wie mehrere Sitzungen planen?", "it": "Come pianificare più visioni?", "pt": "Como planear várias sessões?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Relevez les titres, versions et dates limites affichées dans votre territoire. Organisez d’abord les œuvres avec une échéance connue et vérifiez à nouveau la fiche avant chaque séance.", "en": "Record local titles, editions and displayed expiry dates. Prioritise known deadlines and recheck entries before each session.", "es": "Anote títulos, versiones y fechas locales; priorice caducidad y revise antes de sesión.", "de": "Lokale Titel, Ausgaben und Fristen notieren; vor jeder Sitzung erneut prüfen.", "it": "Annota titoli, versioni e date locali; priorità alle scadenze e ricontrollo.", "pt": "Anote títulos, versões e datas locais; priorize prazos e confira novamente." } }, "guide_ids": [ "trouver-un-film", "versions-restaurations", "lire-un-film" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/mubi/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/mubi/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/mubi/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/mubi/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/mubi/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/mubi/" } }, { "id": "arte", "name": "ARTE", "access_model": "Replay", "source": "https://www.arte.tv", "help_source": "https://www.arte.tv/en/", "description": { "fr": "Films, documentaires et programmes culturels ; droits territoriaux.", "en": "Films, documentaries and cultural programmes; territorial rights apply.", "es": "Cine, documentales y cultura; derechos territoriales.", "de": "Filme, Dokumentationen und Kultur; territoriale Rechte beachten.", "it": "Film, documentari e cultura; diritti territoriali.", "pt": "Filmes, documentários e cultura; direitos territoriais." }, "advice": { "fr": "Explorez les films, documentaires et collections à partir de la langue choisie. Les versions et droits disponibles peuvent différer entre les espaces linguistiques. Pour le replay, relevez la date limite affichée ; pour le direct, consultez la grille plutôt que de supposer une disponibilité à la demande.", "en": "Explore films, documentaries and collections in your language. Versions and rights may differ between language areas. Note catch-up expiry; for live TV consult schedules rather than assuming on-demand access.", "es": "Explore obras en su idioma; versiones y derechos varían. Anote caducidad y consulte parrilla para directo.", "de": "Entdecken Sie Werke nach Sprache; Fassungen und Rechte variieren. Beachten Sie Ablauffrist und Live-Programm.", "it": "Esplora opere per lingua; versioni e diritti variano. Annota scadenza e consulta palinsesto per diretta.", "pt": "Explore obras por língua; versões e direitos variam. Anote validade e consulte grelha para direto." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Quel contrôle avant une séance en replay ?", "en": "What should I check before catch-up viewing?", "es": "¿Qué revisar antes de replay?", "de": "Was vor Mediatheksichtung prüfen?", "it": "Cosa verificare prima del replay?", "pt": "Que conferir antes do replay?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Vérifiez la date limite, la durée, les langues et l’accès territorial sur la fiche. Un lien conservé peut rester visible après la fin de la fenêtre de lecture.", "en": "Check expiry, runtime, languages and territorial access. A saved link may remain visible after playback rights expire.", "es": "Revise caducidad, duración, lenguas y territorio; enlace puede quedar tras vencimiento.", "de": "Ablauf, Dauer, Sprache und Land prüfen; Link kann nach Frist sichtbar bleiben.", "it": "Verifica scadenza, durata, lingue e territorio; link può restare dopo termine.", "pt": "Confira validade, duração, línguas e território; ligação pode ficar após prazo." } }, "guide_ids": [ "direct-et-replay", "regarder-documentaire", "accessibilite" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/arte/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/arte/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/arte/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/arte/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/arte/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/arte/" } }, { "id": "criterion-channel", "name": "The Criterion Channel", "access_model": "SVOD", "source": "https://www.criterionchannel.com", "help_source": "https://www.criterion.com/faq/channel", "description": { "fr": "Cinéma de patrimoine et programmes thématiques ; vérifier le territoire.", "en": "Film heritage and thematic programming; check your territory.", "es": "Patrimonio cinematográfico y ciclos; compruebe el territorio.", "de": "Filmgeschichte und Themenprogramme; Verfügbarkeit im Land prüfen.", "it": "Patrimonio cinematografico e rassegne; verificare il territorio.", "pt": "Património cinematográfico e ciclos; verificar o território." }, "advice": { "fr": "Le service organise les œuvres en sélections et collections thématiques. Distinguez le catalogue du Channel des éditions physiques de Criterion : une fiche d’édition ne confirme pas un accès en streaming. Vérifiez le territoire autorisé et les langues proposées pour le titre voulu.", "en": "The service groups works into thematic collections. Distinguish Channel catalogue from Criterion’s physical editions: a disc page does not confirm streaming. Check permitted territory and title languages.", "es": "El servicio organiza ciclos. Distinga Channel y ediciones físicas: una ficha de disco no prueba streaming. Compruebe territorio e idiomas.", "de": "Der Dienst bietet Themenreihen. Trennen Sie Channel und Disc-Ausgaben: eine Disc-Seite belegt kein Streaming. Prüfen Sie Land und Sprachen.", "it": "Il servizio organizza rassegne. Distingui Channel e dischi: una pagina disco non conferma streaming. Verifica territorio e lingue.", "pt": "O serviço organiza ciclos. Distinga Channel e discos: uma ficha de disco não prova streaming. Verifique território e línguas." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Une édition Criterion implique-t-elle un accès au Channel ?", "en": "Does a Criterion edition imply Channel access?", "es": "¿Edición Criterion implica Channel?", "de": "Bedeutet Criterion-Ausgabe Channel-Zugang?", "it": "Edizione Criterion implica Channel?", "pt": "Edição Criterion implica Channel?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non. Les éditions sur disque et les droits du service sont distincts. Le Channel indique les États-Unis et le Canada ; vérifiez le territoire et le catalogue avant toute inscription.", "en": "No. Disc editions and service rights are distinct. The Channel lists the United States and Canada; check territory and catalogue before signing up.", "es": "No. Discos y servicio difieren. Channel indica Estados Unidos y Canadá; revise territorio y catálogo.", "de": "Nein. Disc und Dienstrechte sind getrennt. Channel nennt USA und Kanada; Land und Katalog prüfen.", "it": "No. Dischi e diritti del servizio differiscono. Channel indica USA e Canada; verifica territorio e catalogo.", "pt": "Não. Discos e direitos do serviço diferem. Channel indica EUA e Canadá; confira território e catálogo." } }, "guide_ids": [ "versions-restaurations", "trouver-un-film", "lire-un-film" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/criterion-channel/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/criterion-channel/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/criterion-channel/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/criterion-channel/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/criterion-channel/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/criterion-channel/" } }, { "id": "france-tv", "name": "france.tv", "access_model": "Replay", "source": "https://www.france.tv", "help_source": "https://audiodescription.lab.francetv.fr/", "description": { "fr": "Programmes du service public français ; vérifier compte et territoire.", "en": "French public broadcasting; check account and territory requirements.", "es": "Televisión pública francesa; compruebe cuenta y territorio.", "de": "Französisches öffentliches Fernsehen; Konto und Land prüfen.", "it": "Servizio pubblico francese; verificare account e territorio.", "pt": "Serviço público francês; verificar conta e território." }, "advice": { "fr": "Cherchez une émission par son titre et sa chaîne, puis vérifiez la date limite du replay. Ne confondez pas la page de présentation d’un programme avec une vidéo actuellement accessible. Les règles de compte, les droits territoriaux et les options d’accessibilité sont à contrôler sur le programme lui-même.", "en": "Search by programme and broadcaster, then check catch-up expiry. A presentation page is not proof of playable video. Verify account rules, territorial rights and accessibility on the programme itself.", "es": "Busque programa y canal y compruebe caducidad. Presentación no prueba vídeo accesible. Verifique cuenta, derechos y accesibilidad.", "de": "Suchen Sie Sendung und Sender, prüfen Sie Ablauf. Präsentation belegt kein Video. Kontrollieren Sie Konto, Rechte und Barrierefreiheit.", "it": "Cerca programma e canale e controlla scadenza. Presentazione non prova video accessibile. Verifica account, diritti e accessibilità.", "pt": "Procure programa e canal e confira validade. Apresentação não prova vídeo acessível. Verifique conta, direitos e acessibilidade." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Un programme peut-il avoir plusieurs versions ?", "en": "Can a programme have multiple versions?", "es": "¿Programa tiene varias versiones?", "de": "Kann Sendung mehrere Fassungen haben?", "it": "Programma ha più versioni?", "pt": "Programa tem várias versões?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Une recherche peut montrer un extrait, une émission complète et plusieurs épisodes. Comparez durée, date de diffusion et libellé avant de démarrer.", "en": "Search may show clips, full programmes and different episodes. Compare duration, broadcast date and label before starting.", "es": "Busque diferencias entre extracto, completo y episodios: duración, fecha y etiqueta.", "de": "Clip, ganze Sendung und Folgen unterscheiden: Dauer, Datum und Titel prüfen.", "it": "Distingui estratto, completo ed episodi: durata, data e etichetta.", "pt": "Distinga excerto, completo e episódios: duração, data e etiqueta." } }, "guide_ids": [ "direct-et-replay", "accessibilite", "sous-titres-audio" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/france-tv/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/france-tv/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/france-tv/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/france-tv/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/france-tv/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/france-tv/" } }, { "id": "pluto-tv", "name": "Pluto TV", "access_model": "AVOD / FAST", "source": "https://pluto.tv/", "help_source": "https://pluto.tv/", "description": { "fr": "Chaînes en streaming et contenus à la demande financés par la publicité.", "en": "Ad-funded streaming channels and on-demand content.", "es": "Canales en streaming y contenidos a la carta con publicidad.", "de": "Werbefinanzierte Streamingkanäle und Abrufinhalte.", "it": "Canali streaming e contenuti a richiesta con pubblicità.", "pt": "Canais em streaming e conteúdos a pedido com publicidade." }, "advice": { "fr": "Choisissez entre la grille des chaînes et le catalogue à la demande. Sur une chaîne, le programme suit un horaire ; une fiche à la demande permet de démarrer le titre. Les langues, chaînes et titres changent selon le pays. La gratuité n’implique pas l’absence de publicité.", "en": "Choose between channel schedules and on-demand browsing. Channels follow a schedule; on-demand entries let you start a title. Languages, channels and titles vary by country. Free access does not mean ad-free viewing.", "es": "Elija parrilla o catálogo a la carta. Canales siguen horario; a la carta permite iniciar. Idiomas y títulos varían por país. Gratis no significa sin anuncios.", "de": "Wählen Sie Programmplan oder Abrufkatalog. Kanäle folgen Zeiten, Abruf startet frei. Sprachen und Titel variieren nach Land. Kostenlos ist nicht werbefrei.", "it": "Scegli palinsesto o catalogo a richiesta. Canali seguono orari, on demand permette avvio. Lingue e titoli variano per paese. Gratis non significa senza pubblicità.", "pt": "Escolha grelha ou catálogo a pedido. Canais seguem horários, a pedido permite iniciar. Línguas e títulos variam por país. Grátis não significa sem publicidade." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Chaîne et programme à la demande sont-ils identiques ?", "en": "Are channels and on-demand titles identical?", "es": "¿Canal y título a la carta iguales?", "de": "Sind Kanal und Abruf gleich?", "it": "Canale e on demand coincidono?", "pt": "Canal e pedido são iguais?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Une chaîne suit une grille ; à la demande, vous choisissez le lancement du titre. Vérifiez dans quelle rubrique se trouve le résultat et quelles commandes de lecture sont proposées.", "en": "A channel follows a schedule; on demand you choose when a title starts. Check the result’s section and available playback controls.", "es": "Canal sigue horario; a la carta elige inicio. Revise sección y controles.", "de": "Kanal folgt Plan; Abruf startet frei. Bereich und Bedienung prüfen.", "it": "Canale segue orario; on demand scegli avvio. Verifica sezione e controlli.", "pt": "Canal segue horário; a pedido escolhe início. Confira secção e controlos." } }, "guide_ids": [ "direct-et-replay", "streaming-gratuit", "depanner-streaming" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/plateformes/pluto-tv/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/platforms/pluto-tv/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/plataformas/pluto-tv/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/plattformen/pluto-tv/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/piattaforme/pluto-tv/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/plataformas/pluto-tv/" } } ], "guides": [ { "id": "choisir-abonnement", "source": "https://help.netflix.com/en/node/24926", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "gerer-abonnements", "location-ou-abonnement", "streaming-gratuit" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Comparer seulement le prix ?", "en": "Compare price alone?", "es": "¿Solo comparar precio?", "de": "Nur Preis vergleichen?", "it": "Confrontare solo prezzo?", "pt": "Comparar só preço?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Vérifiez d’abord les titres, appareils, publicités et pistes. Un forfait ne sert que s’il permet les séances prévues.", "en": "Check titles, devices, ads and tracks first. A plan is useful only if it supports intended sessions.", "es": "Compruebe títulos, aparatos, anuncios y pistas antes del precio.", "de": "Titel, Geräte, Werbung und Spuren vor Preis prüfen.", "it": "Verifica titoli, dispositivi, pubblicità e tracce prima del prezzo.", "pt": "Confira títulos, aparelhos, publicidade e faixas antes do preço." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Choisir son abonnement streaming", "headings": [ "Partir des œuvres", "Comparer les offres", "Tester et décider" ], "sections": [ "Partez de trois œuvres que vous voulez réellement regarder, du pays de visionnage et de vos appareils. Cherchez chaque titre dans le catalogue local avant de payer. Une marque connue ne garantit ni la présence d’un film précis ni sa version linguistique.", "Comparez ensuite la publicité, les écrans simultanés, les téléchargements et la définition maximale de l’offre exacte. Calculez le coût annuel en incluant les options. Une promotion temporaire et un engagement annuel ne se comparent pas au seul prix du premier mois.", "Avant de souscrire, repérez le renouvellement, la date de facturation et le canal de résiliation : opérateur, boutique d’applications ou plateforme. Notez une date de réévaluation. Si votre liste est courte, alterner les services peut être plus utile que les cumuler." ] }, "en": { "title": "Choose a streaming subscription", "headings": [ "Start with titles", "Compare plans", "Test and decide" ], "sections": [ "Start with three titles you actually want to watch, your viewing country and your devices. Find each title in the local catalogue before paying. A familiar brand guarantees neither a particular film nor its language version.", "Then compare advertising, simultaneous streams, downloads and maximum resolution of the exact plan. Calculate annual cost including add-ons. A temporary promotion and an annual commitment cannot be compared using only the first month’s price.", "Before subscribing, identify renewal, billing date and cancellation channel: operator, app store or platform. Set a review date. If your list is short, rotating services may be more useful than stacking them." ] }, "es": { "title": "Elegir una suscripción de streaming", "headings": [ "Partir de títulos", "Comparar planes", "Probar y decidir" ], "sections": [ "Empiece por tres títulos que quiera ver, su país y sus dispositivos. Busque cada título en el catálogo local antes de pagar. Una marca conocida no garantiza una película ni su idioma.", "Compare publicidad, pantallas simultáneas, descargas y resolución del plan concreto. Calcule el coste anual con extras. No compare una promoción y un compromiso anual solo por el primer mes.", "Antes de suscribirse, identifique renovación, facturación y canal de cancelación. Fije una fecha de revisión. Alternar servicios puede resultar más útil que acumularlos." ] }, "de": { "title": "Streaming-Abo auswählen", "headings": [ "Mit Titeln beginnen", "Tarife vergleichen", "Testen und entscheiden" ], "sections": [ "Beginnen Sie mit drei gewünschten Titeln, Ihrem Land und Ihren Geräten. Prüfen Sie jeden Titel im lokalen Katalog vor der Zahlung. Eine bekannte Marke garantiert weder einen Film noch dessen Sprachfassung.", "Vergleichen Sie Werbung, gleichzeitige Streams, Downloads und Auflösung des konkreten Tarifs. Berechnen Sie Jahreskosten inklusive Extras. Ein Angebot und eine Jahresbindung lassen sich nicht nur am ersten Monat vergleichen.", "Prüfen Sie Verlängerung, Abrechnungstag und Kündigungsweg: Anbieter, App-Store oder Plattform. Legen Sie einen Prüftermin fest. Dienste abzuwechseln kann sinnvoller sein als mehrere gleichzeitig." ] }, "it": { "title": "Scegliere un abbonamento streaming", "headings": [ "Partire dai titoli", "Confrontare piani", "Provare e decidere" ], "sections": [ "Parti da tre titoli che vuoi vedere, dal paese e dai dispositivi. Cerca ogni titolo nel catalogo locale prima di pagare. Un marchio noto non garantisce un film o la sua lingua.", "Confronta pubblicità, schermi simultanei, download e risoluzione del piano preciso. Calcola il costo annuo con gli extra. Non confrontare una promozione e un vincolo annuale solo sul primo mese.", "Prima di abbonarti, verifica rinnovo, fatturazione e canale di disdetta. Fissa una data di revisione. Alternare servizi può essere più utile che accumularli." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Escolher uma assinatura de streaming", "headings": [ "Partir dos títulos", "Comparar planos", "Testar e decidir" ], "sections": [ "Comece por três títulos que quer ver, o país e os dispositivos. Procure cada título no catálogo local antes de pagar. Uma marca conhecida não garante um filme nem a sua versão linguística.", "Compare publicidade, ecrãs simultâneos, transferências e resolução do plano exato. Calcule o custo anual com extras. Não compare uma promoção e um compromisso anual apenas pelo primeiro mês.", "Antes de assinar, verifique renovação, faturação e canal de cancelamento. Defina uma data de revisão. Alternar serviços pode ser mais útil do que acumulá-los." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/choisir-abonnement/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/choisir-abonnement/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/choisir-abonnement/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/choisir-abonnement/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/choisir-abonnement/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/choisir-abonnement/" } }, { "id": "trouver-un-film", "source": "https://www.justwatch.com", "photo_id": "cinema-auditorium", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "versions-restaurations", "location-ou-abonnement", "direct-et-replay" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Une fiche prouve-t-elle l’accès ?", "en": "Does an entry prove access?", "es": "¿Ficha prueba acceso?", "de": "Beweist Eintrag Zugang?", "it": "Scheda prova accesso?", "pt": "Ficha prova acesso?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Ouvrez la fiche locale et vérifiez le bouton de lecture : location, option et abonnement peuvent être distincts.", "en": "Open the local entry and check playback: rental, add-ons and subscription can be separate.", "es": "Abra ficha local: alquiler, extra y suscripción pueden diferir.", "de": "Lokalen Eintrag prüfen: Leihe, Extra und Abo können getrennt sein.", "it": "Apri scheda locale: noleggio, extra e abbonamento possono differire.", "pt": "Abra ficha local: aluguer, extra e assinatura podem diferir." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Trouver où regarder un film légalement", "headings": [ "Identifier le titre", "Contrôler l’accès local", "Vérifier la version" ], "sections": [ "Recherchez le titre original, l’année et le réalisateur : les remakes et les titres traduits peuvent prêter à confusion. Sélectionnez votre pays dans un moteur de disponibilité, puis ouvrez la fiche directement sur le service. Le pays du compte et celui du voyage peuvent donner des résultats différents.", "Identifiez le mode d’accès : inclus dans un abonnement, location, achat, replay ou service financé par la publicité. Une présence dans les résultats d’une application ne signifie pas que le titre est inclus. Vérifiez aussi la version, les sous-titres et l’éventuelle date de retrait.", "En cas d’absence, cherchez une édition physique, une médiathèque ou une projection. Évitez les sites qui promettent tous les films récents gratuitement et exigent une carte bancaire pour une prétendue vérification. Notre base décrit les œuvres ; elle ne fournit pas de disponibilité en temps réel." ] }, "en": { "title": "Find where to watch a film legally", "headings": [ "Identify the title", "Check local access", "Check the version" ], "sections": [ "Search the original title, year and director: remakes and translated titles can cause confusion. Set your country in an availability finder, then open the service’s own page. Account and travel countries may yield different results.", "Identify access type: subscription, rental, purchase, catch-up or ad-funded service. Appearing in an app’s results does not mean a title is included. Check version, subtitles and any removal date.", "If unavailable, look for a physical edition, library or screening. Avoid sites promising every recent film free while demanding a payment card for supposed verification. Our database describes works; it does not provide live availability." ] }, "es": { "title": "Encontrar dónde ver una película legalmente", "headings": [ "Identificar título", "Comprobar acceso local", "Verificar versión" ], "sections": [ "Busque título original, año y director para evitar confusiones con remakes. Seleccione su país y abra la ficha del servicio. El país de la cuenta y el del viaje pueden dar resultados distintos.", "Identifique acceso por suscripción, alquiler, compra, televisión a la carta o publicidad. Aparecer en una app no significa estar incluido. Compruebe versión, subtítulos y fecha de retirada.", "Si no está disponible, busque una edición física, biblioteca o proyección. Evite sitios que prometen estrenos gratis y exigen una tarjeta para verificar. Nuestra base no ofrece disponibilidad en tiempo real." ] }, "de": { "title": "Filme legal finden", "headings": [ "Titel identifizieren", "Lokalen Zugang prüfen", "Fassung prüfen" ], "sections": [ "Suchen Sie Originaltitel, Jahr und Regie, um Verwechslungen zu vermeiden. Wählen Sie Ihr Land und öffnen Sie die Seite des Dienstes. Konto- und Reiseland können verschiedene Ergebnisse liefern.", "Prüfen Sie Abo, Leihe, Kauf, Mediathek oder werbefinanzierten Zugang. Ein Suchtreffer bedeutet keine Inklusivleistung. Kontrollieren Sie Fassung, Untertitel und mögliche Entfernung.", "Suchen Sie alternativ Disc, Bibliothek oder Vorführung. Meiden Sie Seiten, die alle Neuheiten kostenlos versprechen und eine Karte zur Verifizierung verlangen. Unsere Datenbank bietet keine Live-Verfügbarkeit." ] }, "it": { "title": "Trovare dove vedere un film legalmente", "headings": [ "Identificare titolo", "Verificare accesso locale", "Verificare versione" ], "sections": [ "Cerca titolo originale, anno e regista per evitare confusioni. Seleziona il paese e apri la pagina del servizio. Paese dell’account e del viaggio possono dare risultati diversi.", "Verifica abbonamento, noleggio, acquisto, replay o accesso con pubblicità. Un risultato nell’app non implica inclusione. Controlla versione, sottotitoli e scadenza.", "Se assente, cerca un’edizione fisica, una biblioteca o una proiezione. Evita siti che promettono novità gratis chiedendo una carta per verifica. La nostra base non offre disponibilità in tempo reale." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Encontrar onde ver um filme legalmente", "headings": [ "Identificar título", "Verificar acesso local", "Verificar versão" ], "sections": [ "Pesquise título original, ano e realizador para evitar confusões. Selecione o país e abra a página do serviço. País da conta e da viagem podem dar resultados diferentes.", "Verifique assinatura, aluguer, compra, replay ou acesso com publicidade. Um resultado na aplicação não significa inclusão. Confira versão, legendas e data de saída.", "Se indisponível, procure edição física, biblioteca ou sessão. Evite sites que prometem estreias grátis e exigem cartão para verificar. A nossa base não oferece disponibilidade em tempo real." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/trouver-un-film/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/trouver-un-film/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/trouver-un-film/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/trouver-un-film/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/trouver-un-film/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/trouver-un-film/" } }, { "id": "qualite-image", "source": "https://help.netflix.com/en/node/13444", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "versions-restaurations", "depanner-streaming", "preparer-seance" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "La 4K suffit-elle ?", "en": "Is 4K enough?", "es": "¿Basta 4K?", "de": "Reicht 4K?", "it": "Basta 4K?", "pt": "Basta 4K?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Le master, la compression et l’écran comptent aussi. Comparez ombres et mouvements, pas seulement le nombre de pixels.", "en": "Master, compression and display matter too. Compare shadows and movement, not just pixel count.", "es": "Máster, compresión y pantalla también cuentan. Compare sombras y movimiento.", "de": "Master, Kompression und Display zählen auch. Schatten und Bewegung vergleichen.", "it": "Master, compressione e schermo contano. Confronta ombre e movimento.", "pt": "Master, compressão e ecrã contam. Compare sombras e movimento." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Comprendre 4K, HDR et qualité d’image", "headings": [ "Distinguer définition et qualité", "Contrôler la chaîne de lecture", "Évaluer sur une scène" ], "sections": [ "La définition décrit le nombre de pixels ; le HDR concerne la dynamique lumineuse et les couleurs. Un téléviseur 4K ne suffit pas : le titre, l’offre, l’application et la chaîne de connexion doivent être compatibles. Un logo sur la fiche n’indique pas toujours ce que votre appareil reçoit réellement.", "Pour diagnostiquer les coupures, testez un autre titre et un autre appareil, puis comparez Wi-Fi et connexion filaire si possible. Vérifiez les réglages de données. La compression influence les détails dans les scènes sombres : augmenter la netteté du téléviseur ne recrée pas une information absente.", "Choisissez un mode cinéma et ajustez la luminosité à la pièce. Si l’image paraît trop sombre, vérifiez d’abord les réglages HDR et les conseils du fabricant. Les bandes noires préservent souvent le format du film ; zoomer peut supprimer une partie du cadre." ] }, "en": { "title": "Understand 4K, HDR and picture quality", "headings": [ "Resolution and quality", "Check playback chain", "Evaluate a scene" ], "sections": [ "Resolution describes pixel count; HDR concerns brightness range and colour. A 4K TV alone is insufficient: title, plan, app and connection chain must be compatible. A badge may not show what your device actually receives.", "To diagnose interruptions, test another title and device, then compare Wi-Fi and wired connections if possible. Check data settings. Compression affects dark-scene detail: sharpening cannot recover missing information.", "Choose cinema mode and adapt brightness to the room. If the image is too dark, check HDR settings and manufacturer advice first. Black bars often preserve the film’s aspect ratio; zooming may crop the frame." ] }, "es": { "title": "Entender 4K, HDR y calidad de imagen", "headings": [ "Resolución y calidad", "Comprobar reproducción", "Evaluar una escena" ], "sections": [ "La resolución describe píxeles; HDR trata brillo y color. Un televisor 4K no basta: título, plan, app y conexión deben ser compatibles. Un distintivo no siempre indica la señal recibida.", "Para diagnosticar cortes, pruebe otro título y dispositivo y compare Wi-Fi con cable. Revise los ajustes de datos. La compresión afecta escenas oscuras: la nitidez no recupera información ausente.", "Elija modo cine y ajuste el brillo a la sala. Si la imagen está oscura, revise HDR y consejos del fabricante. Las bandas negras preservan el formato; el zoom recorta." ] }, "de": { "title": "4K, HDR und Bildqualität verstehen", "headings": [ "Auflösung und Qualität", "Wiedergabekette prüfen", "Eine Szene prüfen" ], "sections": [ "Auflösung beschreibt Pixel, HDR Helligkeitsumfang und Farbe. Ein 4K-TV allein reicht nicht: Titel, Tarif, App und Verbindung müssen passen. Ein Logo zeigt nicht zwingend die empfangene Qualität.", "Testen Sie bei Aussetzern andere Titel und Geräte sowie WLAN gegen Kabel. Prüfen Sie Dateneinstellungen. Kompression beeinflusst dunkle Details: Nachschärfen stellt fehlende Daten nicht wieder her.", "Wählen Sie Kinomodus und passende Raumhelligkeit. Bei dunklem Bild prüfen Sie HDR und Herstellerhinweise. Schwarze Balken erhalten oft das Bildformat; Zoom schneidet Bildteile ab." ] }, "it": { "title": "Capire 4K, HDR e qualità video", "headings": [ "Risoluzione e qualità", "Verificare riproduzione", "Valutare una scena" ], "sections": [ "La risoluzione indica i pixel; HDR riguarda luminosità e colore. Una TV 4K non basta: titolo, piano, app e collegamento devono essere compatibili. Il logo non indica sempre il segnale ricevuto.", "Per diagnosticare interruzioni, prova altro titolo e dispositivo e confronta Wi-Fi e cavo. Controlla i dati. La compressione influenza le scene scure: la nitidezza non ricrea informazioni assenti.", "Scegli modalità cinema e adatta luminosità alla stanza. Se troppo scura, controlla HDR e indicazioni del produttore. Le bande nere preservano il formato; lo zoom taglia il quadro." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Compreender 4K, HDR e qualidade de imagem", "headings": [ "Resolução e qualidade", "Verificar reprodução", "Avaliar uma cena" ], "sections": [ "A resolução descreve píxeis; HDR refere-se à luminosidade e cor. Uma TV 4K não basta: título, plano, aplicação e ligação devem ser compatíveis. O selo nem sempre indica o sinal recebido.", "Para diagnosticar cortes, teste outro título e dispositivo e compare Wi-Fi e cabo. Verifique dados. A compressão afeta cenas escuras: aumentar nitidez não recupera informação ausente.", "Escolha modo cinema e adapte brilho à sala. Se escura, confira HDR e orientações do fabricante. As barras pretas preservam o formato; o zoom corta a imagem." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/qualite-image/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/qualite-image/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/qualite-image/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/qualite-image/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/qualite-image/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/qualite-image/" } }, { "id": "sous-titres-audio", "source": "https://help.disneyplus.com/en-GB/article/disneyplus-en-id-video-language", "photo_id": "casque-audio", "example_work_ids": [ "spirited-away", "portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "accessibilite", "preparer-seance", "hors-connexion" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Que signifie SDH ?", "en": "What does SDH mean?", "es": "¿Qué significa SDH?", "de": "Was bedeutet SDH?", "it": "Cosa significa SDH?", "pt": "Que significa SDH?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Cette désignation signale des sous-titres pour sourds et malentendants, avec des informations sonores utiles ; vérifiez leur présence sur l’édition et l’appareil exacts.", "en": "It labels subtitles for deaf and hard-of-hearing viewers, including useful sound information; check the exact edition and device.", "es": "Indica subtítulos para sordos, con información sonora; compruebe edición y aparato.", "de": "Untertitel für Gehörlose und Schwerhörige mit Klanghinweisen; Ausgabe und Gerät prüfen.", "it": "Sottotitoli per sordi e ipoacusici con informazioni sonore; verifica edizione e dispositivo.", "pt": "Legendas para surdos e pessoas com deficiência auditiva, com informação sonora; confira edição e aparelho." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "VO, doublage, sous-titres et audiodescription", "headings": [ "Choisir ses pistes", "Régler la lisibilité", "Tester ensemble" ], "sections": [ "La langue de l’interface ne détermine pas toutes les pistes disponibles. Ouvrez les options audio et sous-titres sur le titre précis et sur l’appareil utilisé. Une même œuvre peut proposer des langues différentes selon le service, le territoire et l’édition.", "Les sous-titres pour sourds et malentendants décrivent aussi des sons et des locuteurs ; des sous-titres de traduction ne remplissent pas toujours cette fonction. L’audiodescription ajoute des informations sur les actions et les éléments visuels. Vérifiez ces options avant une séance partagée.", "Adaptez taille, contraste et fond des sous-titres quand le lecteur le permet. Testez quelques minutes pour vérifier synchronisation et lisibilité. Pour apprendre une langue, choisissez une œuvre déjà connue ; la compréhension du récit sera moins dépendante de chaque mot." ] }, "en": { "title": "Original audio, dubbing, subtitles and audio description", "headings": [ "Choose tracks", "Adjust readability", "Test together" ], "sections": [ "Interface language does not determine all available tracks. Open audio and subtitle options on the exact title and device. Languages may differ by service, territory and edition.", "Captions for deaf and hard-of-hearing viewers also describe sounds and speakers; translated subtitles may not. Audio description adds information about action and visuals. Check these options before shared viewing.", "Adjust subtitle size, contrast and background when supported. Test a few minutes for timing and readability. For language learning, choose a familiar work so understanding depends less on every word." ] }, "es": { "title": "Audio original, doblaje, subtítulos y audiodescripción", "headings": [ "Elegir pistas", "Ajustar legibilidad", "Probar juntos" ], "sections": [ "El idioma de la interfaz no determina todas las pistas. Abra audio y subtítulos en el título y dispositivo concretos. Los idiomas varían según servicio, territorio y edición.", "Los subtítulos accesibles describen sonidos y hablantes; los traducidos no siempre. La audiodescripción informa sobre acciones y elementos visuales. Verifique antes de una sesión compartida.", "Ajuste tamaño, contraste y fondo si es posible. Pruebe sincronización y lectura. Para aprender un idioma, elija una obra conocida." ] }, "de": { "title": "Originalton, Synchronisation, Untertitel und Audiodeskription", "headings": [ "Spuren wählen", "Lesbarkeit einstellen", "Gemeinsam testen" ], "sections": [ "Die Oberflächensprache bestimmt nicht alle Tonspuren. Öffnen Sie Audio und Untertitel beim konkreten Titel und Gerät. Sprachen variieren nach Dienst, Land und Ausgabe.", "Untertitel für Hörgeschädigte beschreiben auch Geräusche und Sprecher; Übersetzungen nicht immer. Audiodeskription erklärt Handlungen und Bilder. Prüfen Sie dies vor gemeinsamem Schauen.", "Passen Sie Größe, Kontrast und Hintergrund an. Testen Sie Synchronisation und Lesbarkeit. Zum Sprachenlernen wählen Sie ein bekanntes Werk." ] }, "it": { "title": "Audio originale, doppiaggio, sottotitoli e audiodescrizione", "headings": [ "Scegliere tracce", "Regolare leggibilità", "Provare insieme" ], "sections": [ "La lingua dell’interfaccia non determina tutte le tracce. Apri audio e sottotitoli sul titolo e dispositivo precisi. Le lingue variano per servizio, territorio ed edizione.", "I sottotitoli accessibili descrivono suoni e parlanti; quelli tradotti non sempre. L’audiodescrizione spiega azioni e immagini. Verifica prima di una visione condivisa.", "Adatta dimensione, contrasto e sfondo se possibile. Prova sincronizzazione e leggibilità. Per studiare una lingua scegli un’opera conosciuta." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Áudio original, dobragem, legendas e audiodescrição", "headings": [ "Escolher faixas", "Ajustar legibilidade", "Testar juntos" ], "sections": [ "A língua da interface não determina todas as faixas. Abra áudio e legendas no título e dispositivo exatos. As línguas variam por serviço, território e edição.", "Legendas acessíveis descrevem sons e interlocutores; as traduzidas nem sempre. A audiodescrição informa sobre ações e elementos visuais. Verifique antes de uma sessão conjunta.", "Adapte tamanho, contraste e fundo se possível. Teste sincronização e leitura. Para aprender uma língua escolha uma obra conhecida." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/sous-titres-audio/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/sous-titres-audio/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/sous-titres-audio/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/sous-titres-audio/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/sous-titres-audio/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/sous-titres-audio/" } }, { "id": "hors-connexion", "source": "https://help.netflix.com/en/node/54816", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "depanner-streaming", "sous-titres-audio", "choisir-abonnement" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Quand tester hors connexion ?", "en": "When should I test offline?", "es": "¿Cuándo probar sin conexión?", "de": "Wann offline testen?", "it": "Quando provare offline?", "pt": "Quando testar sem ligação?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Avant le départ, coupez temporairement la connexion et lancez le titre téléchargé. Vérifiez aussi l’expiration dans l’application.", "en": "Before leaving, temporarily disconnect and play the download. Check in-app expiry too.", "es": "Antes de partir, desconecte y reproduzca descarga. Revise caducidad.", "de": "Vor Abreise Verbindung trennen und Download starten. Ablauf prüfen.", "it": "Prima di partire, disconnetti e avvia download. Verifica scadenza.", "pt": "Antes de partir, desligue ligação e reproduza transferência. Confira validade." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Préparer une séance hors connexion", "headings": [ "Vérifier les conditions", "Préparer le téléchargement", "Contrôler l’expiration" ], "sections": [ "Le téléchargement dépend de l’offre, du titre et de l’application. Vérifiez sa présence sur votre appareil : un navigateur et une application mobile ne proposent pas nécessairement les mêmes fonctions. Un téléchargement est un accès temporaire, pas l’achat d’un fichier librement transférable.", "Avant le départ, utilisez le Wi-Fi, contrôlez l’espace libre et téléchargez les épisodes dans l’ordre. Lancez brièvement chaque fichier puis testez le mode avion. Vérifiez aussi les pistes audio et les sous-titres présents dans la copie téléchargée.", "Repérez la durée de validité et les règles après le premier lancement. Certains titres exigent une reconnexion périodique. Gardez le chargeur et les écouteurs à portée de main ; supprimer puis retélécharger au dernier moment peut être impossible sans réseau." ] }, "en": { "title": "Prepare offline viewing", "headings": [ "Check requirements", "Prepare downloads", "Check expiry" ], "sections": [ "Downloads depend on plan, title and app. Check your device: browser and mobile app may offer different features. A download is temporary access, not a freely transferable file purchase.", "Before travel, use Wi-Fi, check storage and download episodes in order. Briefly play each file and test airplane mode. Check audio and subtitles in the downloaded copy.", "Check expiry and rules after first playback. Some titles require periodic reconnection. Keep charger and headphones handy; deleting and redownloading at the last minute may be impossible offline." ] }, "es": { "title": "Preparar una sesión sin conexión", "headings": [ "Verificar condiciones", "Preparar descargas", "Controlar caducidad" ], "sections": [ "Las descargas dependen del plan, título y app. Compruebe su dispositivo: navegador y móvil pueden diferir. Descargar es acceso temporal, no comprar un archivo transferible.", "Antes de viajar use Wi-Fi, compruebe espacio y descargue por orden. Inicie cada archivo y pruebe modo avión. Revise audio y subtítulos descargados.", "Compruebe caducidad y reglas tras iniciar. Algunos títulos exigen reconexión periódica. Lleve cargador y auriculares; volver a descargar puede ser imposible sin red." ] }, "de": { "title": "Offline schauen vorbereiten", "headings": [ "Bedingungen prüfen", "Downloads vorbereiten", "Ablauf prüfen" ], "sections": [ "Downloads hängen von Tarif, Titel und App ab. Browser und Mobil-App können sich unterscheiden. Ein Download ist zeitlich begrenzter Zugang, kein frei übertragbarer Kauf.", "Nutzen Sie vor der Reise WLAN, prüfen Sie Speicher und laden Sie Folgen der Reihe nach. Testen Sie Dateien im Flugmodus sowie Ton und Untertitel.", "Prüfen Sie Ablaufdatum und Regeln nach dem ersten Start. Manche Titel verlangen erneute Verbindung. Halten Sie Ladegerät und Kopfhörer bereit; erneutes Herunterladen ist offline unmöglich." ] }, "it": { "title": "Preparare una visione offline", "headings": [ "Verificare condizioni", "Preparare download", "Verificare scadenza" ], "sections": [ "I download dipendono da piano, titolo e app. Browser e app mobile possono differire. Scaricare è accesso temporaneo, non l’acquisto di un file trasferibile.", "Prima di partire usa Wi-Fi, controlla lo spazio e scarica in ordine. Prova ogni file in modalità aereo e verifica audio e sottotitoli.", "Verifica scadenza e regole dopo il primo avvio. Alcuni titoli richiedono riconnessioni. Porta caricatore e cuffie; riscaricare può essere impossibile senza rete." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Preparar uma sessão sem ligação", "headings": [ "Verificar condições", "Preparar transferências", "Verificar validade" ], "sections": [ "As transferências dependem do plano, título e aplicação. Navegador e aplicação móvel podem diferir. Transferir é acesso temporário, não comprar um ficheiro livre.", "Antes de viajar use Wi-Fi, verifique espaço e transfira por ordem. Teste cada ficheiro em modo avião, incluindo áudio e legendas.", "Verifique validade e regras após iniciar. Alguns títulos exigem nova ligação. Leve carregador e auscultadores; voltar a transferir pode ser impossível sem rede." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/hors-connexion/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/hors-connexion/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/hors-connexion/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/hors-connexion/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/hors-connexion/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/hors-connexion/" } }, { "id": "regarder-en-famille", "source": "https://www.bbfc.co.uk/what-we-do/classification-guidelines", "photo_id": "cinema-auditorium", "example_work_ids": [ "my-neighbor-totoro", "fantastic-mr-fox" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "animation-techniques", "accessibilite", "preparer-seance" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Animation signifie-t-elle « pour enfants » ?", "en": "Does animation mean “for children”?", "es": "¿Animación significa para niños?", "de": "Bedeutet Animation für Kinder?", "it": "Animazione significa per bambini?", "pt": "Animação significa para crianças?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non. Vérifiez la classification et les avertissements du titre exact dans votre territoire ; l’esthétique ne définit pas le public.", "en": "No. Check local rating and content advice for the exact title; appearance does not define the audience.", "es": "No. Revise clasificación y avisos locales del título exacto.", "de": "Nein. Lokale Freigabe und Hinweise des genauen Titels prüfen.", "it": "No. Verifica classificazione e avvisi locali del titolo esatto.", "pt": "Não. Confira classificação e avisos locais do título exato." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Choisir un film en famille", "headings": [ "Adapter le choix", "Préparer le profil", "Discuter après la séance" ], "sections": [ "Consultez la classification locale et les indications de contenu du titre, puis tenez compte de la sensibilité de chaque enfant. Animation, ancienneté ou présence d’animaux ne garantissent pas une séance adaptée. Demandez ce que chacun souhaite voir et évitez de choisir uniquement par durée.", "Créez un profil adapté et vérifiez le code des profils adultes, la lecture automatique et les recommandations. Les filtres réduisent l’exposition mais ne remplacent pas l’accompagnement. Pour les plus jeunes, préparez une pause et acceptez d’arrêter si une scène inquiète.", "Après la séance, posez une question ouverte sur un personnage ou une scène. Distinguez ce que le film invente de ce qu’il décrit. Une discussion courte peut aider davantage qu’une explication exhaustive, particulièrement après une histoire émotionnellement intense." ] }, "en": { "title": "Choose a family film", "headings": [ "Adapt your choice", "Prepare profiles", "Discuss afterwards" ], "sections": [ "Check local rating and content information, then consider each child’s sensitivity. Animation, age or animals do not guarantee suitability. Ask what everyone wants and do not choose on running time alone.", "Set up an appropriate profile and check adult-profile PIN, autoplay and recommendations. Filters reduce exposure but do not replace supervision. Plan a pause and be willing to stop if a scene is upsetting.", "Afterwards ask an open question about a character or scene. Distinguish invention from depiction. A brief conversation can help more than a full explanation, especially after an emotional story." ] }, "es": { "title": "Elegir una película en familia", "headings": [ "Adaptar elección", "Preparar perfil", "Hablar después" ], "sections": [ "Consulte clasificación local y contenido, y considere la sensibilidad de cada niño. Animación, antigüedad o animales no garantizan idoneidad. Pregunte preferencias y no elija solo por duración.", "Configure perfil, PIN adulto, reproducción automática y recomendaciones. Los filtros no sustituyen acompañamiento. Prepare pausas y acepte parar ante escenas inquietantes.", "Después pregunte por un personaje o escena. Distinga invención y representación. Una conversación breve puede ayudar más que una explicación exhaustiva." ] }, "de": { "title": "Einen Film für die Familie wählen", "headings": [ "Auswahl anpassen", "Profil vorbereiten", "Danach sprechen" ], "sections": [ "Prüfen Sie lokale Freigabe und Inhalte sowie die Sensibilität jedes Kindes. Animation, Alter oder Tiere garantieren keine Eignung. Fragen Sie nach Wünschen und wählen Sie nicht nur nach Laufzeit.", "Richten Sie Profil, Erwachsenen-PIN, Autoplay und Empfehlungen ein. Filter ersetzen keine Begleitung. Planen Sie Pausen und stoppen Sie bei belastenden Szenen.", "Stellen Sie danach eine offene Frage zu Figur oder Szene. Unterscheiden Sie Erfindung und Darstellung. Ein kurzes Gespräch kann hilfreicher sein als eine umfassende Erklärung." ] }, "it": { "title": "Scegliere un film in famiglia", "headings": [ "Adattare scelta", "Preparare profilo", "Discutere dopo" ], "sections": [ "Consulta classificazione locale e contenuti, considerando la sensibilità di ogni bambino. Animazione, età o animali non garantiscono idoneità. Chiedi preferenze e non scegliere solo per durata.", "Configura profilo, PIN adulti, riproduzione automatica e consigli. I filtri non sostituiscono l’accompagnamento. Prevedi pause e accetta di fermarti.", "Dopo chiedi di un personaggio o scena. Distingui invenzione e rappresentazione. Una breve conversazione può aiutare più di una spiegazione completa." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Escolher um filme em família", "headings": [ "Adaptar escolha", "Preparar perfil", "Conversar depois" ], "sections": [ "Consulte classificação local e conteúdos, considerando a sensibilidade de cada criança. Animação, antiguidade ou animais não garantem adequação. Pergunte preferências e não escolha só pela duração.", "Configure perfil, PIN adulto, reprodução automática e recomendações. Filtros não substituem acompanhamento. Prepare pausas e aceite parar.", "Depois pergunte sobre uma personagem ou cena. Distinga invenção e representação. Uma conversa breve pode ajudar mais do que uma explicação completa." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/regarder-en-famille/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/regarder-en-famille/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/regarder-en-famille/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/regarder-en-famille/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/regarder-en-famille/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/regarder-en-famille/" } }, { "id": "lire-un-film", "source": "https://www.bfi.org.uk/resources-events-teachers/resources-teachers", "photo_id": "clap-tournage", "example_work_ids": [ "the-400-blows", "in-the-mood-for-love", "playtime" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "regarder-documentaire", "animation-techniques", "versions-restaurations" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Comment soutenir une interprétation ?", "en": "How can I support an interpretation?", "es": "¿Cómo apoyar interpretación?", "de": "Wie Deutung begründen?", "it": "Come sostenere interpretazione?", "pt": "Como apoiar interpretação?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Décrivez un plan ou un son précis puis son effet. Attribuer une intention au cinéaste exige une source supplémentaire.", "en": "Describe a precise shot or sound and its effect. Claims about filmmaker intent need an additional source.", "es": "Describa plano o sonido y efecto. Intención del autor exige fuente.", "de": "Bild oder Klang und Wirkung beschreiben. Absicht braucht Quelle.", "it": "Descrivi piano o suono ed effetto. Intenzione richiede fonte.", "pt": "Descreva plano ou som e efeito. Intenção exige fonte." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Analyser un film sans perdre le plaisir", "headings": [ "Décrire avant d’interpréter", "Observer un élément", "Comparer avec précision" ], "sections": [ "Lors d’une première séance, suivez le récit. Notez ensuite trois moments qui vous ont marqué et décrivez ce que vous avez réellement vu ou entendu. Séparez les observations, les interprétations et les informations de production que vous devrez vérifier.", "Au deuxième passage, observez un seul élément : cadrage, montage, couleur ou son. Demandez comment il modifie votre compréhension d’une scène. Un plan long ne signifie pas automatiquement réalisme ; son effet dépend de ce qui se passe à l’intérieur du cadre.", "Comparez une scène à une autre œuvre plutôt que d’accumuler des adjectifs. Citez un exemple précis pour soutenir votre avis. Une lecture personnelle peut être solide sans prétendre connaître l’intention du réalisateur ; les entretiens et documents de production servent à vérifier cette dernière." ] }, "en": { "title": "Analyse a film without losing enjoyment", "headings": [ "Describe before interpreting", "Observe one element", "Compare precisely" ], "sections": [ "On first viewing, follow the story. Afterwards note three memorable moments and describe what you actually saw or heard. Separate observations, interpretations and production facts requiring verification.", "On a second pass focus on one element: framing, editing, colour or sound. Ask how it changes your understanding. A long take does not automatically mean realism; its effect depends on what happens within the frame.", "Compare a scene with another work rather than collecting adjectives. Support your view with a specific example. Personal interpretation can be sound without claiming to know the director’s intent; interviews and production documents can verify that." ] }, "es": { "title": "Analizar una película sin perder el placer", "headings": [ "Describir antes de interpretar", "Observar un elemento", "Comparar con precisión" ], "sections": [ "En la primera sesión siga el relato. Anote tres momentos y describa lo visto y oído. Separe observación, interpretación y datos de producción por verificar.", "En una segunda visión observe encuadre, montaje, color o sonido. Pregunte cómo cambia la comprensión. Un plano largo no implica realismo: depende de lo que sucede dentro.", "Compare una escena con otra obra y apoye su opinión con ejemplos. Una interpretación personal no exige conocer la intención del director; entrevistas y documentos pueden comprobarla." ] }, "de": { "title": "Filme analysieren und genießen", "headings": [ "Vor Deutung beschreiben", "Ein Element beobachten", "Genau vergleichen" ], "sections": [ "Folgen Sie beim ersten Schauen der Geschichte. Notieren Sie drei Momente und beschreiben Sie Bild und Ton. Trennen Sie Beobachtung, Deutung und zu prüfende Produktionsdaten.", "Konzentrieren Sie sich erneut auf Bildgestaltung, Schnitt, Farbe oder Ton. Fragen Sie nach deren Wirkung. Eine lange Einstellung bedeutet nicht automatisch Realismus.", "Vergleichen Sie eine Szene mit einem anderen Werk und belegen Sie Ihre Meinung. Deutung erfordert keine behauptete Regieabsicht; Interviews und Dokumente können diese prüfen." ] }, "it": { "title": "Analizzare un film senza perdere il piacere", "headings": [ "Descrivere prima di interpretare", "Osservare un elemento", "Confrontare precisamente" ], "sections": [ "Alla prima visione segui la storia. Annota tre momenti e descrivi immagini e suoni. Separa osservazioni, interpretazioni e dati da verificare.", "Alla seconda visione osserva inquadratura, montaggio, colore o suono. Chiediti come cambia la comprensione. Un piano lungo non implica automaticamente realismo.", "Confronta una scena con un’altra opera e sostieni l’opinione con esempi. Un’interpretazione non richiede di conoscere l’intenzione del regista; interviste e documenti aiutano a verificarla." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Analisar um filme sem perder o prazer", "headings": [ "Descrever antes de interpretar", "Observar um elemento", "Comparar com precisão" ], "sections": [ "Na primeira sessão siga a história. Anote três momentos e descreva imagens e sons. Separe observações, interpretações e dados a verificar.", "Numa segunda visão observe enquadramento, montagem, cor ou som. Pergunte como muda a compreensão. Um plano longo não implica automaticamente realismo.", "Compare uma cena com outra obra e sustente a opinião com exemplos. A interpretação não exige conhecer a intenção do realizador; entrevistas e documentos ajudam a verificá-la." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/lire-un-film/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/lire-un-film/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/lire-un-film/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/lire-un-film/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/lire-un-film/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/lire-un-film/" } }, { "id": "commencer-une-serie", "source": "https://media.netflix.com/en/only-on-netflix/80100172", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [ "dark", "the-queens-gambit", "love-death-robots" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "trouver-un-film", "gerer-abonnements", "preparer-seance" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Peut-on choisir un épisode au hasard ?", "en": "Can I choose a random episode?", "es": "¿Episodio al azar?", "de": "Zufällige Folge wählen?", "it": "Episodio casuale?", "pt": "Episódio aleatório?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Pour un feuilleton, suivez l’ordre. Dans une anthologie, vérifiez l’autonomie des épisodes : ton et public peuvent changer d’un épisode à l’autre.", "en": "Follow order for serial stories. In an anthology, check independence: tone and audience can vary between episodes.", "es": "Siga orden en serie continua; en antología compruebe autonomía, tono y público.", "de": "Serien in Reihenfolge schauen; bei Anthologie Unabhängigkeit, Ton und Publikum prüfen.", "it": "Segui ordine per racconto seriale; in antologia verifica autonomia, tono e pubblico.", "pt": "Siga ordem para narrativa serial; em antologia confira autonomia, tom e público." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Commencer une série et éviter les spoilers", "headings": [ "Comprendre la forme", "Choisir son rythme", "Limiter les spoilers" ], "sections": [ "Distinguez série feuilletonnante, épisodes autonomes et anthologie. Pour un récit continu, commencez par le premier épisode et vérifiez l’ordre des saisons. Une anthologie peut renouveler ses personnages, mais cela ne garantit pas que tout ordre de visionnage soit pertinent.", "Fixez un rythme compatible avec votre temps disponible. Désactivez la lecture automatique si vous voulez décider après chaque épisode. Notez uniquement les noms et événements déjà rencontrés ; chercher un personnage peut afficher son destin dans les premières lignes d’un résultat.", "Pour discuter en groupe, indiquez clairement le dernier épisode vu. Évitez bandes-annonces de saisons suivantes, vignettes et résumés non limités à votre progression. Pour Dark, les liens familiaux méritent des notes ; pour The Wire, les fonctions et les institutions sont de meilleurs repères." ] }, "en": { "title": "Start a series and avoid spoilers", "headings": [ "Understand the format", "Choose your pace", "Limit spoilers" ], "sections": [ "Distinguish serialised stories, standalone episodes and anthology. For continuous stories, start at episode one and check season order. An anthology may change characters without making every viewing order suitable.", "Set a pace that fits your time. Turn off autoplay to decide after each episode. Note only names and events already encountered; searching a character may reveal their fate immediately.", "In group discussion, state the last episode watched. Avoid later-season trailers, thumbnails and unrestricted summaries. For Dark, note family connections; for The Wire, roles and institutions are useful anchors." ] }, "es": { "title": "Empezar una serie y evitar spoilers", "headings": [ "Comprender formato", "Elegir ritmo", "Limitar spoilers" ], "sections": [ "Distinga relato continuo, episodios autónomos y antología. Empiece por el primero y verifique temporadas. Una antología puede cambiar personajes sin permitir cualquier orden.", "Fije un ritmo compatible con su tiempo. Desactive reproducción automática. Anote solo lo ya visto; buscar un personaje puede revelar su destino.", "En grupo indique el último episodio visto. Evite avances y resúmenes posteriores. Para Dark anote parentescos; para The Wire, funciones e instituciones." ] }, "de": { "title": "Eine Serie beginnen und Spoiler vermeiden", "headings": [ "Form verstehen", "Tempo wählen", "Spoiler begrenzen" ], "sections": [ "Unterscheiden Sie fortlaufende Handlung, Einzelfolgen und Anthologie. Beginnen Sie bei Folge eins und prüfen Sie Staffeln. Neue Figuren bedeuten nicht beliebige Reihenfolge.", "Legen Sie ein passendes Tempo fest und deaktivieren Sie Autoplay. Notieren Sie nur bereits Gesehenes; eine Figurensuche kann deren Schicksal verraten.", "Nennen Sie in Gruppen die letzte gesehene Folge. Meiden Sie spätere Trailer und Zusammenfassungen. Bei Dark helfen Familienbezüge, bei The Wire Rollen und Institutionen." ] }, "it": { "title": "Iniziare una serie ed evitare spoiler", "headings": [ "Capire formato", "Scegliere ritmo", "Limitare spoiler" ], "sections": [ "Distingui storia continua, episodi autonomi e antologia. Parti dal primo episodio e verifica le stagioni. Nuovi personaggi non implicano qualunque ordine.", "Fissa un ritmo adatto al tuo tempo e disattiva l’autoplay. Annota solo quanto già visto; cercare un personaggio può svelarne il destino.", "In gruppo indica l’ultimo episodio visto. Evita trailer e riassunti successivi. Per Dark annota parentele; per The Wire ruoli e istituzioni." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Começar uma série e evitar spoilers", "headings": [ "Entender formato", "Escolher ritmo", "Limitar spoilers" ], "sections": [ "Distinga narrativa contínua, episódios autónomos e antologia. Comece pelo primeiro e verifique temporadas. Novas personagens não implicam qualquer ordem.", "Defina um ritmo adequado e desative reprodução automática. Anote apenas o já visto; pesquisar uma personagem pode revelar o seu destino.", "Em grupo indique o último episódio visto. Evite trailers e resumos posteriores. Para Dark anote parentescos; para The Wire funções e instituições." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/commencer-une-serie/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/commencer-une-serie/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/commencer-une-serie/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/commencer-une-serie/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/commencer-une-serie/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/commencer-une-serie/" } }, { "id": "location-ou-abonnement", "source": "https://www.primevideo.com/help", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "gerer-abonnements", "choisir-abonnement", "versions-restaurations" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Un téléchargement annule-t-il la limite de location ?", "en": "Does downloading cancel rental expiry?", "es": "¿Descarga anula caducidad?", "de": "Hebt Download Leihfrist auf?", "it": "Download annulla scadenza?", "pt": "Transferência anula validade?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non. Contrôlez le délai après paiement et celui après le premier lancement. Gardez ces conditions avant d’organiser la séance.", "en": "No. Check deadlines after payment and after first playback. Keep those terms before planning viewing.", "es": "No. Revise plazos tras pago y primera reproducción.", "de": "Nein. Fristen nach Zahlung und erster Wiedergabe prüfen.", "it": "No. Verifica scadenze dopo pagamento e primo avvio.", "pt": "Não. Confira prazos após pagamento e primeira reprodução." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Location, achat ou abonnement : que choisir ?", "headings": [ "Comparer pour un titre", "Vérifier la fenêtre de location", "Prévoir les prochaines séances" ], "sections": [ "Pour un titre précis, comparez le coût d’une location au mois d’abonnement réellement nécessaire. Un service où le film n’est pas inclus n’est pas une alternative, même si son application affiche la fiche. Pour plusieurs œuvres, faites une liste avant d’additionner les abonnements.", "Une location possède habituellement un délai pour commencer et une fenêtre après le premier lancement : consultez les conditions du titre avant de payer. Vérifiez la définition, les pistes et l’appareil de lecture. Ne lancez pas la vidéo simplement pour tester si vous souhaitez préserver la fenêtre de visionnage.", "Pour revoir régulièrement un film, comparez achat numérique et édition physique. Les suppléments, le montage et les langues peuvent différer. Un achat dans une application reste soumis à ses conditions d’accès ; une édition sur disque exige un lecteur compatible. Le meilleur choix dépend du nombre de séances prévues, pas seulement du prix affiché." ] }, "en": { "title": "Rental, purchase or subscription: which to choose?", "headings": [ "Compare for one title", "Check rental window", "Plan repeat viewings" ], "sections": [ "For one title, compare rental with the subscription month actually needed. A service not including the film is not an alternative merely because its app lists it. For several works, list them before stacking subscriptions.", "Rentals generally have a start deadline and a window after first playback: check title terms before paying. Verify resolution, tracks and device. Do not launch merely to test if you want to preserve the viewing window.", "For repeat viewing compare digital purchase with a physical edition. Extras, cut and languages may differ. App purchases remain subject to access terms; discs need a compatible player. Choose based on planned viewings, not only displayed price." ] }, "es": { "title": "Alquiler, compra o suscripción: ¿qué elegir?", "headings": [ "Comparar un título", "Verificar plazo", "Prever próximas sesiones" ], "sections": [ "Para un título compare alquiler y mes necesario. Un servicio que no incluye el film no es alternativa aunque muestre la ficha. Para varias obras haga una lista antes de sumar suscripciones.", "El alquiler suele tener plazo de inicio y ventana tras reproducir. Consulte condiciones, resolución, pistas y aparato. No inicie solo para probar si quiere preservar el plazo.", "Para repetir compare compra digital y disco. Extras, montaje e idiomas varían. La compra en app tiene condiciones; el disco requiere lector. Decida por sesiones previstas, no solo precio." ] }, "de": { "title": "Leihe, Kauf oder Abo: was wählen?", "headings": [ "Für einen Titel vergleichen", "Leihfenster prüfen", "Weitere Sichtungen planen" ], "sections": [ "Vergleichen Sie für einen Titel Leihe und benötigten Abomonat. Eine Listung ohne Inklusivzugang ist keine Alternative. Erstellen Sie vor mehreren Abos eine Titelliste.", "Leihen haben meist Startfrist und Zeitfenster nach Wiedergabe. Prüfen Sie Bedingungen, Auflösung, Ton und Gerät. Starten Sie nicht nur zum Testen, wenn das Zeitfenster erhalten bleiben soll.", "Vergleichen Sie zum Wiedersehen Digitalkauf und Disc. Extras, Fassung und Sprachen variieren. App-Kauf hat Zugangsbedingungen, Disc braucht Player. Entscheiden Sie nach geplanten Sichtungen." ] }, "it": { "title": "Noleggio, acquisto o abbonamento: cosa scegliere?", "headings": [ "Confrontare un titolo", "Verificare finestra", "Prevedere altre visioni" ], "sections": [ "Per un titolo confronta noleggio e mese necessario. Una scheda senza inclusione non è un’alternativa. Elenca le opere prima di sommare abbonamenti.", "Il noleggio ha in genere termine di avvio e finestra successiva. Verifica condizioni, risoluzione, tracce e dispositivo. Non avviare solo per prova se vuoi conservare la finestra.", "Per rivedere confronta acquisto digitale e disco. Extra, montaggio e lingue variano. App con condizioni, disco con lettore. Scegli in base alle visioni previste." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Aluguer, compra ou assinatura: o que escolher?", "headings": [ "Comparar um título", "Verificar prazo", "Prever outras sessões" ], "sections": [ "Para um título compare aluguer e mês necessário. Uma ficha sem inclusão não é alternativa. Liste obras antes de acumular assinaturas.", "O aluguer tem geralmente prazo inicial e janela após reprodução. Confira condições, resolução, faixas e aparelho. Não inicie só para testar se quer preservar a janela.", "Para rever compare compra digital e disco. Extras, montagem e línguas variam. Aplicação tem condições, disco precisa de leitor. Escolha pelas sessões previstas." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/location-ou-abonnement/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/location-ou-abonnement/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/location-ou-abonnement/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/location-ou-abonnement/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/location-ou-abonnement/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/location-ou-abonnement/" } }, { "id": "regarder-documentaire", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28034-koyaanisqatsi", "photo_id": "camera-video", "example_work_ids": [ "the-thin-blue-line", "koyaanisqatsi" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "streaming-gratuit", "direct-et-replay" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Une reconstitution est-elle une archive ?", "en": "Is re-enactment archival footage?", "es": "¿Recreación es archivo?", "de": "Ist Nachspiel Archivmaterial?", "it": "Ricostruzione è archivio?", "pt": "Reconstituição é arquivo?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non : elle montre une proposition construite après les faits. Vérifiez ce qui est documenté par témoignage ou document indépendant.", "en": "No: it presents a construction after the event. Check what independent testimony or documents establish.", "es": "No: construcción posterior. Compruebe testimonios y documentos independientes.", "de": "Nein: spätere Konstruktion. Unabhängige Zeugnisse und Dokumente prüfen.", "it": "No: costruzione successiva. Verifica testimonianze e documenti indipendenti.", "pt": "Não: construção posterior. Confira testemunhos e documentos independentes." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Regarder un documentaire avec recul", "headings": [ "Identifier la proposition", "Vérifier les affirmations", "Distinguer montage et preuve" ], "sections": [ "Identifiez la proposition : enquête, portrait, archives, observation ou essai visuel. Un documentaire n’est pas automatiquement un relevé complet d’un sujet. Regardez qui parle, qui est absent et comment le réalisateur signale les reconstitutions ou les images d’archives.", "Séparez une affirmation vérifiable d’une impression produite par le montage. Notez une date, un chiffre ou une citation seulement si vous pouvez retrouver sa source et son contexte. Pour une question actuelle, comparez avec des documents récents ; la date du film ne date pas nécessairement toutes ses images.", "Koyaanisqatsi peut servir d’exercice : décrivez d’abord une séquence, puis l’idée qui naît de son rapprochement avec la suivante. Vous distinguez ainsi observation et interprétation sans enlever au film sa force esthétique. Pour une enquête documentaire, consultez ensuite les références annoncées par ses auteurs." ] }, "en": { "title": "Watch a documentary critically", "headings": [ "Identify the approach", "Check claims", "Editing and evidence" ], "sections": [ "Identify the approach: investigation, portrait, archive, observation or visual essay. Documentary is not automatically a full record. Notice who speaks, who is absent and how reconstructions or archive images are identified.", "Separate checkable claims from impressions produced by editing. Record a date, number or quotation only if its source and context can be found. For current issues compare recent documents; film date does not date every image.", "Use Koyaanisqatsi as an exercise: describe a sequence, then the idea emerging from its relation to the next. This separates observation from interpretation while preserving aesthetic impact. For investigative films consult the authors’ references." ] }, "es": { "title": "Ver un documental con perspectiva", "headings": [ "Identificar enfoque", "Verificar afirmaciones", "Montaje y prueba" ], "sections": [ "Identifique enfoque: investigación, retrato, archivo, observación o ensayo. No es un registro completo automático. Observe voces, ausencias y señalización de recreaciones.", "Separe afirmación verificable e impresión del montaje. Anote cifras y citas con fuente y contexto. Para cuestiones actuales consulte documentos recientes; la fecha del film no fecha todas sus imágenes.", "Use Koyaanisqatsi: describa una secuencia y la idea de su relación con la siguiente. Separe observación e interpretación. En investigaciones consulte referencias de autores." ] }, "de": { "title": "Dokumentarfilme kritisch ansehen", "headings": [ "Ansatz erkennen", "Aussagen prüfen", "Schnitt und Beleg" ], "sections": [ "Erkennen Sie Ansatz: Untersuchung, Porträt, Archiv, Beobachtung oder Essay. Dokumentarfilm ist kein automatisches Gesamtbild. Beachten Sie Stimmen, Abwesenheit und markierte Rekonstruktionen.", "Trennen Sie prüfbare Aussagen und Montageeindruck. Notieren Sie Daten und Zitate mit Quelle und Kontext. Prüfen Sie Aktuelles mit neuen Dokumenten; Filmdatum gilt nicht für alle Bilder.", "Nutzen Sie Koyaanisqatsi: beschreiben Sie Sequenz und Idee ihrer Verbindung zur nächsten. Trennen Sie Beobachtung und Deutung. Prüfen Sie bei Recherchen die Autorenquellen." ] }, "it": { "title": "Guardare un documentario con attenzione critica", "headings": [ "Identificare approccio", "Verificare affermazioni", "Montaggio e prova" ], "sections": [ "Identifica approccio: inchiesta, ritratto, archivio, osservazione o saggio. Non è un resoconto completo automatico. Osserva voci, assenze e ricostruzioni indicate.", "Separa fatti verificabili e impressioni del montaggio. Annota cifre e citazioni con fonte e contesto. Per temi attuali confronta documenti recenti; data del film non data tutte le immagini.", "Usa Koyaanisqatsi: descrivi sequenza e idea del collegamento alla successiva. Separa osservazione e interpretazione. Nelle inchieste consulta le fonti degli autori." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Ver um documentário com espírito crítico", "headings": [ "Identificar abordagem", "Verificar afirmações", "Montagem e prova" ], "sections": [ "Identifique abordagem: investigação, retrato, arquivo, observação ou ensaio. Não é um registo completo automático. Observe vozes, ausências e reconstruções assinaladas.", "Separe afirmações verificáveis e impressão da montagem. Anote cifras e citações com fonte e contexto. Para temas atuais consulte documentos recentes; data do filme não data todas as imagens.", "Use Koyaanisqatsi: descreva sequência e ideia da relação com a seguinte. Separe observação e interpretação. Em investigações consulte fontes dos autores." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/regarder-documentaire/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/regarder-documentaire/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/regarder-documentaire/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/regarder-documentaire/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/regarder-documentaire/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/regarder-documentaire/" } }, { "id": "preparer-seance", "source": "https://help.disneyplus.com/article/disneyplus-player-controls", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [ "2001-a-space-odyssey", "stalker" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "accessibilite", "depanner-streaming", "sous-titres-audio" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Que tester en premier ?", "en": "What should I test first?", "es": "¿Qué probar primero?", "de": "Was zuerst testen?", "it": "Cosa provare prima?", "pt": "Que testar primeiro?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Le titre exact et ses pistes, puis un dialogue et une scène sombre. Un test du menu seul ne vérifie pas la lecture du film.", "en": "Test the actual title and tracks, then dialogue and a dark scene. Testing menus alone does not verify film playback.", "es": "Pruebe título y pistas, diálogo y escena oscura; menú no verifica película.", "de": "Titel und Spuren, Dialog und dunkle Szene testen; Menü beweist keine Wiedergabe.", "it": "Prova titolo, tracce, dialogo e scena scura; menu non verifica film.", "pt": "Teste título, faixas, diálogo e cena escura; menu não verifica filme." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Préparer une séance à la maison", "headings": [ "Tester le titre", "Régler image et son", "Organiser la séance" ], "sections": [ "Vérifiez le titre, son édition, la durée annoncée et les pistes avant l’arrivée des spectateurs. Testez quelques minutes avec l’appareil et la connexion qui serviront réellement. Une lecture correcte sur un téléphone ne garantit pas la même expérience sur le téléviseur.", "Adaptez les lumières pour limiter les reflets, puis vérifiez le niveau des dialogues sans pousser inutilement le volume. Si les sous-titres sont nécessaires, testez leur taille depuis la place la plus éloignée. Conservez le format original de l’image : les bandes noires ne signalent pas nécessairement un défaut.", "Décidez ensemble des pauses et mettez les notifications en silence. Pour une œuvre longue, prévoir une interruption choisie est préférable à des arrêts répétés. Après la séance, gardez les échanges sur ce que chacun a vu avant de consulter une explication ou une critique : les premières impressions ont leur propre intérêt." ] }, "en": { "title": "Prepare a home film screening", "headings": [ "Test the title", "Adjust picture and sound", "Organise viewing" ], "sections": [ "Check title, edition, stated duration and tracks before viewers arrive. Test with the actual device and connection. Playback on a phone does not guarantee the same experience on a TV.", "Adjust lighting to limit reflections and check dialogue level without excessive volume. Test subtitle size from the furthest seat. Preserve original aspect ratio: black bars do not necessarily indicate an error.", "Agree breaks and silence notifications. For long works, a planned pause is preferable to repeated interruptions. Afterwards discuss what each person saw before consulting explanations or reviews: first impressions have value." ] }, "es": { "title": "Preparar una sesión en casa", "headings": [ "Probar título", "Ajustar imagen y sonido", "Organizar sesión" ], "sections": [ "Verifique título, edición, duración y pistas. Pruebe dispositivo y conexión reales. Reproducir en móvil no garantiza la misma experiencia en TV.", "Ajuste luces y diálogos sin volumen excesivo. Pruebe subtítulos desde el asiento más lejano. Preserve formato: bandas negras no implican error.", "Acuerde pausas y silencie avisos. Para obras largas es mejor una pausa planificada. Comente impresiones antes de consultar explicaciones." ] }, "de": { "title": "Einen Filmabend vorbereiten", "headings": [ "Titel testen", "Bild und Ton einstellen", "Sichtung organisieren" ], "sections": [ "Prüfen Sie Titel, Fassung, Laufzeit und Ton. Testen Sie das tatsächliche Gerät und Netz. Handywiedergabe garantiert keine TV-Erfahrung.", "Reduzieren Sie Reflexionen und prüfen Sie Dialoglautstärke. Testen Sie Untertitel vom entferntesten Platz. Erhalten Sie Bildformat: Balken sind nicht automatisch Fehler.", "Vereinbaren Sie Pausen und stumme Benachrichtigungen. Geplante Pause ist besser als viele Unterbrechungen. Besprechen Sie Eindrücke vor Erklärungen." ] }, "it": { "title": "Preparare una serata cinema", "headings": [ "Provare titolo", "Regolare immagine e suono", "Organizzare visione" ], "sections": [ "Verifica titolo, edizione, durata e tracce. Prova dispositivo e connessione reali. La riproduzione sul telefono non garantisce l’esperienza TV.", "Riduci riflessi e controlla dialoghi senza volume eccessivo. Prova sottotitoli dal posto più lontano. Mantieni formato: bande nere non sono necessariamente difetti.", "Concorda pause e silenzia notifiche. Una pausa prevista è meglio di molte interruzioni. Discuti impressioni prima delle spiegazioni." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Preparar uma sessão em casa", "headings": [ "Testar título", "Ajustar imagem e som", "Organizar sessão" ], "sections": [ "Verifique título, edição, duração e faixas. Teste aparelho e ligação reais. Reprodução no telemóvel não garante experiência na TV.", "Reduza reflexos e verifique diálogos sem volume excessivo. Teste legendas do lugar mais distante. Preserve formato: barras pretas não são necessariamente defeitos.", "Combine pausas e silencie avisos. Uma pausa planeada é melhor do que muitas interrupções. Discuta impressões antes das explicações." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/preparer-seance/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/preparer-seance/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/preparer-seance/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/preparer-seance/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/preparer-seance/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/preparer-seance/" } }, { "id": "direct-et-replay", "source": "https://www.arte.tv", "photo_id": "camera-video", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "streaming-gratuit", "trouver-un-film", "accessibilite" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Tout direct existe-t-il en replay ?", "en": "Is every live show on catch-up?", "es": "¿Todo directo tiene replay?", "de": "Ist alles Live später abrufbar?", "it": "Ogni diretta ha replay?", "pt": "Todo direto tem replay?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non. Droits et délais diffèrent : cherchez la fiche du programme et sa date de fin, pas seulement la grille du direct.", "en": "No. Rights and windows differ: check programme entry and expiry, not just the live schedule.", "es": "No. Derechos y plazos difieren: compruebe ficha y caducidad.", "de": "Nein. Rechte und Fristen unterscheiden sich: Eintrag und Ablauf prüfen.", "it": "No. Diritti e scadenze variano: verifica scheda e termine.", "pt": "Não. Direitos e prazos variam: confira ficha e validade." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "TV en direct, replay et chaînes FAST", "headings": [ "Distinguer les modèles", "Retrouver une émission", "Vérifier langue et horaires" ], "sections": [ "Le direct suit une grille horaire ; le replay permet de choisir certains programmes après diffusion. Une chaîne FAST associe une programmation linéaire en streaming à un financement publicitaire. Ne confondez pas accès gratuit, absence de compte et absence de publicité : ce sont trois critères distincts.", "Pour retrouver une émission, notez son titre, sa chaîne et la date de diffusion. Cherchez sur le site officiel, puis contrôlez la date de fin de disponibilité. Les droits peuvent limiter une émission à certains pays ou empêcher de revoir certains segments musicaux ou sportifs.", "ARTE et france.tv sont des points de départ pour explorer les programmes culturels et le service public français. Vérifiez la langue, les sous-titres et les règles d’accès de chaque programme. Pour le direct, utilisez le fuseau horaire indiqué par le diffuseur plutôt que celui supposé à partir de la langue du site." ] }, "en": { "title": "Live TV, catch-up and FAST channels", "headings": [ "Distinguish models", "Find a programme", "Check language and times" ], "sections": [ "Live TV follows a schedule; catch-up offers selected programmes after broadcast. FAST channels combine linear streaming schedules with advertising. Free access, no account and no ads are separate criteria.", "To find a programme note title, broadcaster and air date. Search the official site and check expiry. Rights may restrict countries or prevent some music or sports segments from being replayed.", "ARTE and france.tv are starting points for culture and French public broadcasting. Check language, subtitles and programme access. For live TV use the broadcaster’s stated time zone rather than inferring it from website language." ] }, "es": { "title": "TV en directo, a la carta y canales FAST", "headings": [ "Distinguir modelos", "Encontrar programa", "Verificar idioma y horarios" ], "sections": [ "El directo sigue horario; a la carta ofrece programas posteriores. FAST combina streaming lineal y anuncios. Gratis, sin cuenta y sin anuncios son criterios distintos.", "Anote título, canal y fecha. Busque sitio oficial y caducidad. Los derechos pueden limitar países o segmentos musicales y deportivos.", "ARTE y france.tv orientan cultura y televisión pública francesa. Compruebe idioma, subtítulos y acceso. Use el huso indicado por el canal, no inferido del idioma." ] }, "de": { "title": "Live-TV, Mediatheken und FAST-Kanäle", "headings": [ "Modelle unterscheiden", "Sendung finden", "Sprache und Zeiten prüfen" ], "sections": [ "Live-TV hat Programmplan, Mediathek bietet spätere Abrufe. FAST verbindet lineares Streaming und Werbung. Kostenlos, kontofrei und werbefrei sind getrennte Kriterien.", "Notieren Sie Titel, Sender und Datum. Suchen Sie offiziell und prüfen Sie Ablauf. Rechte können Länder oder Musik- und Sportteile beschränken.", "ARTE und france.tv bieten Kultur und französisches öffentliches Fernsehen. Prüfen Sie Sprache und Zugang. Nutzen Sie angegebene Zeitzone statt Ableitung aus der Sprache." ] }, "it": { "title": "TV in diretta, replay e canali FAST", "headings": [ "Distinguere modelli", "Trovare programma", "Verificare lingua e orari" ], "sections": [ "La diretta segue palinsesto; replay offre programmi successivi. FAST unisce streaming lineare e pubblicità. Gratis, senza account e senza pubblicità sono criteri distinti.", "Annota titolo, canale e data. Cerca sul sito ufficiale e controlla scadenza. Diritti possono limitare paesi o segmenti musicali e sportivi.", "ARTE e france.tv orientano cultura e servizio pubblico francese. Verifica lingua e accesso. Usa il fuso indicato dal canale, non dedotto dalla lingua." ] }, "pt": { "title": "TV em direto, replay e canais FAST", "headings": [ "Distinguir modelos", "Encontrar programa", "Verificar língua e horários" ], "sections": [ "Direto segue grelha; replay oferece programas posteriores. FAST combina streaming linear e publicidade. Grátis, sem conta e sem publicidade são critérios distintos.", "Anote título, canal e data. Procure site oficial e validade. Direitos podem limitar países ou segmentos musicais e desportivos.", "ARTE e france.tv orientam cultura e serviço público francês. Verifique língua e acesso. Use o fuso indicado pelo canal, não deduzido da língua." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/direct-et-replay/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/direct-et-replay/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/direct-et-replay/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/direct-et-replay/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/direct-et-replay/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/direct-et-replay/" } }, { "id": "depanner-streaming", "source": "https://help.netflix.com/en/troubleshooting", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "qualite-image", "hors-connexion", "preparer-seance" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Faut-il payer un autre forfait ?", "en": "Should I pay for another plan?", "es": "¿Pagar otro plan?", "de": "Anderen Tarif bezahlen?", "it": "Pagare altro piano?", "pt": "Pagar outro plano?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Testez un autre titre puis un autre appareil et notez le message d’erreur. Vous distinguerez un problème de catalogue, de réseau ou de lecteur avant de changer d’offre.", "en": "Test another title, then another device, and record errors. Distinguish catalogue, network and player issues before changing plans.", "es": "Pruebe otro título y aparato y anote error antes de cambiar oferta.", "de": "Anderen Titel und Gerät testen, Fehler notieren, dann Tarif beurteilen.", "it": "Prova altro titolo e dispositivo e annota errore prima di cambiare piano.", "pt": "Teste outro título e aparelho e anote erro antes de mudar plano." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Streaming qui bloque : diagnostic pas à pas", "headings": [ "Isoler le problème", "Tester le réseau", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "Notez le message exact, l’appareil, l’application et le titre. Essayez un autre programme sur le même appareil : si un seul titre échoue, commencez par sa fiche ou ses droits plutôt que par une réinitialisation complète. Consultez le code d’erreur dans l’aide officielle.", "Pour des pauses répétées, arrêtez les autres téléchargements et testez la connexion près du routeur ou par câble si votre appareil le permet. Un débit mesuré seul ne prouve pas la stabilité : vérifiez si les coupures touchent aussi un autre service. Changez un seul élément à la fois pour identifier la cause.", "Mettez l’application et le système à jour, puis redémarrez l’appareil selon l’aide du fabricant. Avant de supprimer une application, vérifiez que vous pourrez vous reconnecter et que vous acceptez de perdre les téléchargements locaux. Transmettez au support le code, l’heure et les tests réalisés ; ne transmettez jamais votre mot de passe." ] }, "en": { "title": "Buffering streams: a practical diagnosis", "headings": [ "Isolate the problem", "Test the network", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Record the exact message, device, app and title. Try another programme on the same device: if only one fails, check its entry or access rights before a full reset. Look up the error code in official help.", "For repeated pauses, stop other downloads and test close to the router or over cable when supported. A speed reading alone does not prove stability: check another service for interruptions. Change one element at a time to locate the cause.", "Update app and system, then restart according to manufacturer help. Before deleting an app, check you can sign in again and accept losing local downloads. Give support the code, time and tests; never send your password." ] }, "es": { "title": "Streaming bloqueado: diagnóstico práctico", "headings": [ "Aislar problema", "Probar red", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Anote mensaje, aparato, app y título. Pruebe otro programa: si solo uno falla, revise ficha o derechos antes de reiniciar todo. Consulte el código en la ayuda oficial.", "Detenga otras descargas y pruebe cerca del router o por cable. La velocidad no prueba estabilidad: compare otro servicio. Cambie un elemento cada vez.", "Actualice app y sistema y reinicie según fabricante. Antes de borrar app, asegure acceso y acepte perder descargas. Envíe al soporte código, hora y pruebas; nunca contraseña." ] }, "de": { "title": "Streaming stockt: praktische Diagnose", "headings": [ "Problem isolieren", "Netz testen", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Notieren Sie Meldung, Gerät, App und Titel. Testen Sie einen anderen Titel: bei Einzelfehlern zuerst Zugang prüfen. Suchen Sie den Fehlercode in offizieller Hilfe.", "Stoppen Sie andere Downloads und testen Sie nahe am Router oder per Kabel. Geschwindigkeit allein belegt keine Stabilität: testen Sie einen anderen Dienst. Ändern Sie jeweils ein Element.", "Aktualisieren Sie App und System, starten Sie nach Herstellerhilfe neu. Vor Löschen Anmeldung und Downloadverlust prüfen. Support erhält Code, Zeit und Tests, kein Passwort." ] }, "it": { "title": "Streaming bloccato: diagnosi pratica", "headings": [ "Isolare problema", "Provare rete", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Annota messaggio, dispositivo, app e titolo. Prova un altro programma: se fallisce solo uno, verifica scheda e diritti prima del reset. Cerca il codice nell’assistenza ufficiale.", "Ferma altri download e prova vicino al router o via cavo. La velocità non dimostra stabilità: prova un altro servizio. Cambia un elemento per volta.", "Aggiorna app e sistema e riavvia secondo il produttore. Prima di eliminare app verifica accesso e perdita download. Comunica codice, ora e prove, mai password." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Streaming bloqueado: diagnóstico prático", "headings": [ "Isolar problema", "Testar rede", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Anote mensagem, aparelho, app e título. Teste outro programa: se só um falha, confira ficha e direitos antes de reiniciar tudo. Consulte código na ajuda oficial.", "Pare outras transferências e teste perto do router ou por cabo. Velocidade não prova estabilidade: compare outro serviço. Altere um elemento de cada vez.", "Atualize app e sistema e reinicie segundo fabricante. Antes de apagar app confira acesso e perda de transferências. Envie código, hora e testes, nunca palavra-passe." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/depanner-streaming/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/depanner-streaming/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/depanner-streaming/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/depanner-streaming/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/depanner-streaming/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/depanner-streaming/" } }, { "id": "gerer-abonnements", "source": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/118428", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "choisir-abonnement", "location-ou-abonnement", "streaming-gratuit" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Supprimer l’application résilie-t-il ?", "en": "Does deleting the app cancel it?", "es": "¿Borrar app cancela?", "de": "Kündigt App-Löschen?", "it": "Eliminare app annulla?", "pt": "Apagar aplicação cancela?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non. Identifiez le fournisseur qui facture, utilisez son parcours de résiliation et conservez la confirmation et la date de fin d’accès.", "en": "No. Identify the billing provider, use its cancellation process and keep confirmation and access end date.", "es": "No. Identifique facturador, cancele y guarde confirmación y fecha.", "de": "Nein. Abrechnungsanbieter bestimmen, dort kündigen, Bestätigung und Datum behalten.", "it": "No. Identifica chi fattura, annulla e conserva conferma e data.", "pt": "Não. Identifique quem cobra, cancele e guarde confirmação e data." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Gérer renouvellements et résiliations", "headings": [ "Identifier le facturant", "Confirmer la résiliation", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "Identifiez qui facture : le service, une boutique d’applications ou un opérateur. Retrouvez le reçu et le compte associé. Une option absente sur le site du service peut simplement être gérée chez le partenaire qui encaisse le paiement.", "Avant de résilier, notez la prochaine échéance et la fin d’accès affichée. Suivez la procédure du facturant, puis conservez sa confirmation. Supprimer une application ou ne plus regarder ne constitue pas une demande de résiliation. Vérifiez séparément les chaînes et options additionnelles.", "Pour organiser votre budget, inscrivez chaque offre, sa devise, sa périodicité et les options payantes dans votre propre liste. Comparez le coût des mois réellement utilisés ; une réduction annuelle peut coûter davantage si vous ne regardez que quelques mois. Utilisez le calculateur avec des montants dans une même devise." ] }, "en": { "title": "Manage renewals and cancellations", "headings": [ "Identify the biller", "Confirm cancellation", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Identify the biller: service, app store or operator. Find the receipt and associated account. An option missing on the service website may be managed by the partner collecting payment.", "Before cancelling, note next billing and displayed access end. Follow the biller’s process and save confirmation. Deleting an app or stopping viewing is not cancellation. Check add-on channels separately.", "List each plan, currency, billing interval and paid extras. Compare the months actually used; an annual discount can cost more if you watch only for a few months. Use the calculator with one currency." ] }, "es": { "title": "Gestionar renovaciones y cancelaciones", "headings": [ "Identificar facturante", "Confirmar cancelación", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Identifique quién factura: servicio, tienda u operador. Busque recibo y cuenta. Una opción ausente puede gestionarse en el socio que cobra.", "Anote próxima factura y fin de acceso. Siga procedimiento y guarde confirmación. Borrar app o dejar de verla no cancela. Revise extras aparte.", "Liste plan, moneda, periodicidad y extras. Compare meses usados: un descuento anual puede costar más para pocos meses. Use una sola moneda en la calculadora." ] }, "de": { "title": "Verlängerung und Kündigung verwalten", "headings": [ "Rechnungssteller ermitteln", "Kündigung bestätigen", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Identifizieren Sie Dienst, App-Store oder Anbieter als Rechnungssteller. Suchen Sie Beleg und Konto. Fehlende Optionen können beim Zahlungspartner liegen.", "Notieren Sie Rechnungstermin und Zugangsende. Folgen Sie dem Rechnungssteller und sichern Sie Bestätigung. App-Löschen kündigt nicht. Prüfen Sie Zusatzkanäle getrennt.", "Listen Sie Tarif, Währung, Intervall und Extras. Vergleichen Sie genutzte Monate: Jahresrabatt kann für kurze Nutzung teurer sein. Nutzen Sie eine Währung." ] }, "it": { "title": "Gestire rinnovi e disdette", "headings": [ "Identificare fatturante", "Confermare disdetta", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Identifica chi fattura: servizio, store o operatore. Trova ricevuta e account. Opzioni assenti possono essere gestite dal partner che incassa.", "Annota rinnovo e fine accesso. Segui la procedura e conserva conferma. Eliminare app non disdice. Controlla separatamente canali extra.", "Elenca piano, valuta, periodicità ed extra. Confronta mesi utilizzati: sconto annuale può costare di più per pochi mesi. Usa una valuta nel calcolatore." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Gerir renovações e cancelamentos", "headings": [ "Identificar facturante", "Confirmar cancelamento", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Identifique quem fatura: serviço, loja ou operador. Encontre recibo e conta. Opções ausentes podem estar no parceiro que cobra.", "Anote renovação e fim de acesso. Siga procedimento e guarde confirmação. Apagar app não cancela. Confira canais extra separadamente.", "Liste plano, moeda, periodicidade e extras. Compare meses utilizados: desconto anual pode custar mais para poucos meses. Use uma moeda na calculadora." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/gerer-abonnements/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/gerer-abonnements/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/gerer-abonnements/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/gerer-abonnements/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/gerer-abonnements/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/gerer-abonnements/" } }, { "id": "accessibilite", "source": "https://audiodescription.culture.gouv.fr/", "photo_id": "casque-audio", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "sous-titres-audio", "preparer-seance", "regarder-en-famille" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Une option fonctionne-t-elle partout ?", "en": "Does an option work everywhere?", "es": "¿Opción funciona en todo aparato?", "de": "Funktioniert Option überall?", "it": "Opzione funziona ovunque?", "pt": "Opção funciona em todo aparelho?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Testez ensemble le titre, la piste et l’appareil. Une mention dans le catalogue ne garantit pas chaque application ou version du lecteur.", "en": "Test title, track and device together. A catalogue label does not guarantee every app or player version.", "es": "Pruebe título, pista y aparato juntos: etiqueta no garantiza cada app.", "de": "Titel, Spur und Gerät zusammen testen: Hinweis garantiert nicht jede App.", "it": "Prova titolo, traccia e dispositivo: etichetta non garantisce ogni app.", "pt": "Teste título, faixa e aparelho: etiqueta não garante cada aplicação." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Audiodescription et sous-titres accessibles", "headings": [ "Comprendre les options", "Trouver la bonne piste", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "L’audiodescription décrit des éléments visuels entre les dialogues. Les sous-titres pour sourds et malentendants peuvent identifier les locuteurs et les sons utiles, en plus des paroles. Une piste traduite classique et un sous-titrage accessible ne répondent pas au même besoin.", "Sur la fiche du programme, cherchez les indications AD, audiodescription, SDH ou sous-titres adaptés ; ouvrez ensuite les options audio et sous-titres du lecteur. Vérifiez la langue exacte. La présence de la fonction sur un service ne signifie pas qu’elle existe pour tous ses titres ou appareils.", "Testez un passage avant la séance avec la personne concernée : taille, contraste et placement des sous-titres, clarté de la piste et commande du lecteur. Pour les programmes français, le portail public de l’audiodescription propose des chemins vers les services. En cas d’absence, demandez au diffuseur une autre édition accessible." ] }, "en": { "title": "Audio description and accessible subtitles", "headings": [ "Understand options", "Find the right track", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Audio description explains visual information between dialogue. Deaf and hard-of-hearing captions may identify speakers and relevant sounds as well as words. Standard translated subtitles and accessible captions serve different needs.", "Look for AD, audio description, SDH or accessibility labels, then open player audio and subtitle options. Check the exact language. A service supporting a feature does not provide it for every title or device.", "Test a passage with the viewer: caption size, contrast and placement, audio clarity and player controls. For French programmes, the public audio-description portal links to services. Ask the broadcaster about another accessible edition if needed." ] }, "es": { "title": "Audiodescripción y subtítulos accesibles", "headings": [ "Comprender opciones", "Encontrar pista", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Audiodescripción explica imágenes entre diálogos. Subtítulos accesibles pueden identificar voces y sonidos. Traducción y accesibilidad responden a necesidades distintas.", "Busque AD, SDH y etiquetas accesibles y abra opciones del lector. Compruebe idioma. Una función del servicio no existe en todos los títulos o aparatos.", "Pruebe tamaño, contraste, posición, audio y controles con la persona. El portal público francés orienta servicios. Solicite otra edición accesible si falta." ] }, "de": { "title": "Audiodeskription und barrierefreie Untertitel", "headings": [ "Optionen verstehen", "Passende Spur finden", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Audiodeskription erklärt Bilder zwischen Dialogen. Untertitel für Hörgeschädigte können Sprecher und Geräusche nennen. Übersetzung und barrierefreie Untertitel erfüllen verschiedene Bedürfnisse.", "Suchen Sie AD, SDH und entsprechende Hinweise, öffnen Sie Playeroptionen. Prüfen Sie Sprache. Eine Dienstfunktion gilt nicht für jeden Titel oder jedes Gerät.", "Testen Sie Größe, Kontrast, Position, Ton und Bedienung gemeinsam. Das französische öffentliche Portal verlinkt Dienste. Fragen Sie nach anderer zugänglicher Ausgabe." ] }, "it": { "title": "Audiodescrizione e sottotitoli accessibili", "headings": [ "Capire opzioni", "Trovare traccia", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Audiodescrizione spiega immagini tra dialoghi. Sottotitoli accessibili possono indicare voci e suoni. Traduzione e accessibilità rispondono a bisogni diversi.", "Cerca AD, SDH e indicazioni accessibili, poi apri opzioni del lettore. Verifica lingua. Una funzione non esiste per ogni titolo o dispositivo.", "Prova dimensioni, contrasto, posizione, audio e controlli insieme. Il portale pubblico francese collega servizi. Chiedi un’altra edizione accessibile se manca." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Audiodescrição e legendas acessíveis", "headings": [ "Entender opções", "Encontrar faixa", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Audiodescrição explica imagens entre diálogos. Legendas acessíveis podem indicar vozes e sons. Tradução e acessibilidade respondem a necessidades distintas.", "Procure AD, SDH e etiquetas acessíveis e abra opções do leitor. Confira língua. Uma função não existe para todos os títulos ou aparelhos.", "Teste tamanho, contraste, posição, áudio e controlos com a pessoa. O portal público francês liga serviços. Peça outra edição acessível se necessário." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/accessibilite/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/accessibilite/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/accessibilite/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/accessibilite/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/accessibilite/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/accessibilite/" } }, { "id": "versions-restaurations", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/165-seven-samurai", "photo_id": "bobine-pellicule", "example_work_ids": [ "seven-samurai", "tokyo-story", "safety-last" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "qualite-image", "lire-un-film", "location-ou-abonnement" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Restauration signifie-t-elle nouveau montage ?", "en": "Does restoration mean a new cut?", "es": "¿Restauración significa montaje nuevo?", "de": "Heißt Restaurierung Neuschnitt?", "it": "Restauro significa nuovo montaggio?", "pt": "Restauro significa nova montagem?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non. Restaurer image et son diffère de changer l’ordre ou la durée des scènes. Consultez la notice pour identifier les interventions réellement effectuées.", "en": "No. Restoring image and sound differs from changing scene order or length. Check notes for actual interventions.", "es": "No. Imagen y sonido difieren de orden y duración; lea notas.", "de": "Nein. Bild und Ton unterscheiden sich von Reihenfolge und Dauer; Notizen prüfen.", "it": "No. Immagine e suono differiscono da ordine e durata; leggi note.", "pt": "Não. Imagem e som diferem de ordem e duração; leia notas." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Montages, restaurations et éditions : choisir sa version", "headings": [ "Identifier l’édition", "Lire les notes de restauration", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "Identifiez l’année du film séparément de celle de l’édition. Une restauration récente ne transforme pas un film ancien en nouvelle œuvre. Relevez l’éditeur, le montage annoncé et les langues disponibles ; comparez la durée à la même version plutôt qu’à une valeur isolée.", "Vérifiez le format original : des bandes noires peuvent conserver le cadre voulu. Un label 4K indique une définition ou un travail de masterisation selon le contexte, pas automatiquement une piste HDR ou une meilleure source. Lisez les notes de restauration pour connaître les éléments utilisés et les choix documentés.", "Pour Seven Samurai et Yojimbo, les fiches de référence distinguent certains formats selon l’édition. Pour The Grand Budapest Hotel, plusieurs formats appartiennent au récit lui-même. Ne recadrez pas tout en plein écran ; comparez une séquence avec la description de l’éditeur avant de conclure à un défaut." ] }, "en": { "title": "Cuts, restorations and editions: choose a version", "headings": [ "Identify the edition", "Read restoration notes", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Separate film year from edition year. A recent restoration does not turn an old film into a new work. Note publisher, cut and languages; compare runtime with the same version rather than an isolated value.", "Check aspect ratio: black bars can preserve intended framing. A 4K label describes resolution or mastering depending on context, not automatically HDR or a better source. Read restoration notes for source elements and documented choices.", "Seven Samurai and Yojimbo reference entries distinguish some edition formats. The Grand Budapest Hotel uses several ratios within its story. Avoid cropping everything to full screen; compare a sequence with publisher notes before assuming a fault." ] }, "es": { "title": "Montajes, restauraciones y ediciones", "headings": [ "Identificar edición", "Leer notas de restauración", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Distinga año del film y edición. Un restauro no crea nueva obra. Anote editor, montaje e idiomas y compare duración de la misma versión.", "Verifique formato: bandas preservan encuadre. 4K no implica HDR ni mejor fuente. Lea notas de restauración y materiales usados.", "Seven Samurai y Yojimbo distinguen formatos por edición. The Grand Budapest Hotel cambia formato en el relato. No recorte todo a pantalla completa; compare notas." ] }, "de": { "title": "Schnittfassungen, Restaurierungen und Ausgaben", "headings": [ "Ausgabe identifizieren", "Restaurierungsnotizen lesen", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Trennen Sie Film- und Ausgabenjahr. Restaurierung schafft kein neues Werk. Notieren Sie Herausgeber, Fassung und Sprachen; vergleichen Sie dieselbe Version.", "Prüfen Sie Bildformat: Balken erhalten den Rahmen. 4K bedeutet nicht automatisch HDR oder bessere Quelle. Lesen Sie Restaurierungsnotizen.", "Seven Samurai und Yojimbo unterscheiden Ausgabenformate. The Grand Budapest Hotel wechselt im Film. Nicht pauschal beschneiden; mit Hinweisen vergleichen." ] }, "it": { "title": "Montaggi, restauri ed edizioni", "headings": [ "Identificare edizione", "Leggere note di restauro", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Distingui anno del film ed edizione. Restauro non crea nuova opera. Annota editore, montaggio e lingue; confronta la stessa versione.", "Verifica formato: bande conservano inquadratura. 4K non implica HDR o fonte migliore. Leggi note di restauro e materiali utilizzati.", "Seven Samurai e Yojimbo distinguono formati per edizione. The Grand Budapest Hotel cambia nel racconto. Non ritagliare tutto; confronta note." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Montagens, restauros e edições", "headings": [ "Identificar edição", "Ler notas de restauro", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Distinga ano do filme e edição. Restauro não cria nova obra. Anote editor, montagem e línguas; compare a mesma versão.", "Confira formato: barras preservam enquadramento. 4K não implica HDR ou fonte melhor. Leia notas de restauro e materiais usados.", "Seven Samurai e Yojimbo distinguem formatos por edição. The Grand Budapest Hotel muda na narrativa. Não recorte tudo; compare notas." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/versions-restaurations/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/versions-restaurations/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/versions-restaurations/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/versions-restaurations/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/versions-restaurations/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/versions-restaurations/" } }, { "id": "animation-techniques", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28565-fantastic-mr-fox", "photo_id": "clap-tournage", "example_work_ids": [ "fantastic-mr-fox", "my-neighbor-totoro", "love-death-robots" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "regarder-en-famille", "lire-un-film", "preparer-seance" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Peut-on identifier la technique à l’œil ?", "en": "Can I identify technique by sight?", "es": "¿Identificar técnica a simple vista?", "de": "Technik nur am Bild erkennen?", "it": "Identificare tecnica a vista?", "pt": "Identificar técnica só pela imagem?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Les matières et mouvements donnent des indices, mais le numérique peut les imiter et plusieurs techniques coexister. Vérifiez les notes de production.", "en": "Materials and movement offer clues, but digital work may imitate them and techniques may coexist. Check production notes.", "es": "Materiales y movimiento orientan, pero digital imita y técnicas mezclan. Lea notas.", "de": "Material und Bewegung geben Hinweise, Digitalbilder imitieren, Techniken mischen sich. Notizen prüfen.", "it": "Materiali e movimento orientano, ma digitale imita e tecniche si mescolano. Leggi note.", "pt": "Materiais e movimento orientam, mas digital imita e técnicas misturam-se. Leia notas." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Dessin animé et stop-motion : regarder la matière", "headings": [ "Comprendre la fabrication", "Comparer la matière", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "Dans le stop-motion, des objets ou marionnettes sont déplacés puis photographiés image par image. Dans l’animation dessinée, les poses sont créées sous forme de dessins. Les techniques peuvent se mêler ; le résultat visible ne suffit pas toujours à identifier tout le procédé de fabrication.", "Dans Fantastic Mr. Fox, observez les textures, les déplacements et l’échelle des décors. Comparez avec My Neighbor Totoro : comment le geste quotidien, la pluie ou un silence font-ils exister un personnage ? Une comparaison concrète est plus utile que d’opposer une technique supposée supérieure à une autre.", "Consultez les documents de fabrication après une première vision pour préserver la découverte. Les suppléments de Fantastic Mr. Fox montrent notamment la construction des marionnettes et les installations de tournage. Pour une séance avec des enfants, choisissez d’abord selon les thèmes et la classification locale, puis selon la technique." ] }, "en": { "title": "Drawn animation and stop-motion: seeing materials", "headings": [ "Understand production", "Compare materials", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Stop-motion moves objects or puppets between photographed frames. Drawn animation creates poses as drawings. Techniques may mix; visible results do not always reveal the complete production process.", "In Fantastic Mr. Fox, notice texture, motion and set scale. Compare with My Neighbor Totoro: how do everyday gestures, rain or silence bring a character to life? Concrete comparison is more useful than ranking techniques.", "Explore production documents after first viewing. Fantastic Mr. Fox supplements cover puppet construction and stop-motion setups. For children, choose by themes and local rating before technique." ] }, "es": { "title": "Animación dibujada y stop-motion", "headings": [ "Comprender fabricación", "Comparar materiales", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Stop-motion mueve objetos entre fotografías. Animación dibujada crea poses con dibujos. Técnicas se mezclan; el resultado no revela todo el proceso.", "Observe textura y escala en Fantastic Mr. Fox. Compare gestos, lluvia y silencio de My Neighbor Totoro. Compare ejemplos en vez de jerarquizar técnicas.", "Consulte fabricación después de ver. Extras de Fantastic Mr. Fox muestran marionetas y rodaje. Para niños elija por temas y clasificación antes de técnica." ] }, "de": { "title": "Zeichentrick und Stop-Motion entdecken", "headings": [ "Herstellung verstehen", "Material vergleichen", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Stop-Motion bewegt Objekte zwischen Einzelbildern. Zeichentrick zeichnet Posen. Techniken können sich mischen; das Ergebnis zeigt nicht den gesamten Prozess.", "Beachten Sie Textur und Maßstab in Fantastic Mr. Fox. Vergleichen Sie Gesten, Regen und Stille in My Neighbor Totoro statt Techniken zu bewerten.", "Lesen Sie Produktionsmaterial nach erster Sichtung. Fantastic Mr. Fox zeigt Puppenbau und Aufbauten. Wählen Sie für Kinder nach Themen und Freigabe." ] }, "it": { "title": "Animazione disegnata e stop-motion", "headings": [ "Capire produzione", "Confrontare materiali", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Stop-motion sposta oggetti tra fotografie. Animazione disegnata crea pose con disegni. Tecniche possono mescolarsi; risultato non rivela tutto il processo.", "Osserva texture e scala in Fantastic Mr. Fox. Confronta gesti, pioggia e silenzi di My Neighbor Totoro invece di classificare tecniche.", "Consulta produzione dopo la visione. Extra di Fantastic Mr. Fox mostrano marionette e set. Per bambini scegli temi e classificazione prima della tecnica." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Animação desenhada e stop-motion", "headings": [ "Entender produção", "Comparar materiais", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Stop-motion move objetos entre fotografias. Animação desenhada cria poses em desenhos. Técnicas misturam-se; resultado não revela todo o processo.", "Observe textura e escala em Fantastic Mr. Fox. Compare gestos, chuva e silêncio de My Neighbor Totoro em vez de hierarquizar técnicas.", "Consulte produção após ver. Extras de Fantastic Mr. Fox mostram marionetas e cenários. Para crianças escolha temas e classificação antes da técnica." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/animation-techniques/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/animation-techniques/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/animation-techniques/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/animation-techniques/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/animation-techniques/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/animation-techniques/" } }, { "id": "streaming-gratuit", "source": "https://pluto.tv/", "photo_id": "salon-television", "example_work_ids": [], "related_guide_ids": [ "direct-et-replay", "gerer-abonnements", "trouver-un-film" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Un essai gratuit reste-t-il gratuit ?", "en": "Does a free trial stay free?", "es": "¿Prueba gratis sigue gratis?", "de": "Bleibt Probe kostenlos?", "it": "Prova resta gratuita?", "pt": "Teste fica gratuito?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Un paiement peut commencer à la fin de l’essai. Contrôlez la date, le montant et le parcours d’annulation avant de saisir un moyen de paiement.", "en": "Payment may begin when the trial ends. Check date, amount and cancellation before entering payment details.", "es": "Puede cobrar al acabar: revise fecha, importe y cancelación antes de pagar.", "de": "Nach Probe können Kosten beginnen: Datum, Betrag und Kündigung prüfen.", "it": "Può addebitare al termine: verifica data, importo e annullamento.", "pt": "Pode cobrar no fim: confira data, valor e cancelamento." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Streaming gratuit : comparer les modes d’accès", "headings": [ "Distinguer gratuité et essai", "Vérifier le titre", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "Distinguez service gratuit financé par publicité, replay d’un diffuseur et essai d’un abonnement payant. Un essai peut prévoir un renouvellement facturé ; lisez ses conditions avant de vous inscrire. ARTE, france.tv et Pluto TV illustrent des modèles différents et ne proposent pas le même catalogue.", "Pour un film précis, vérifiez la présence d’une vidéo lisible, le pays autorisé, les langues et la date de fin. Une chaîne gratuite ne permet pas forcément de choisir son heure de début. Un titre absent du catalogue à la demande peut être programmé uniquement dans la grille linéaire.", "Utilisez l’adresse officielle et les applications annoncées par le diffuseur. Comparez le confort réel : interruptions publicitaires, lisibilité des sous-titres, compatibilité du téléviseur et éventuel compte. Pour une soirée à plusieurs, testez le titre avant la séance plutôt que de supposer qu’un accès gratuit sera immédiatement utilisable." ] }, "en": { "title": "Free streaming: compare access models", "headings": [ "Free access and trials", "Check the title", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Distinguish ad-funded free services, broadcaster catch-up and paid-subscription trials. Trials may renew with a charge; read terms before joining. ARTE, france.tv and Pluto TV represent different models and catalogues.", "For a specific film, check playable video, territory, languages and expiry. A free channel does not necessarily let you choose the start time. A title missing on demand may be scheduled only on a linear channel.", "Use official addresses and broadcaster-listed apps. Compare practical comfort: ads, subtitle readability, TV support and account requirements. Test the title before a group screening rather than assuming free access will work immediately." ] }, "es": { "title": "Streaming gratis: comparar accesos", "headings": [ "Gratis y pruebas", "Verificar título", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Distinga publicidad, replay y prueba de pago. Una prueba puede renovarse con cobro. Lea condiciones. ARTE, france.tv y Pluto TV tienen modelos y catálogos distintos.", "Verifique vídeo, territorio, idiomas y caducidad. Un canal gratis no permite elegir inicio. Un título puede estar solo en parrilla.", "Use direcciones oficiales. Compare anuncios, subtítulos, TV y cuenta. Pruebe antes de una sesión grupal." ] }, "de": { "title": "Kostenloses Streaming: Zugänge vergleichen", "headings": [ "Kostenlos und Probe", "Titel prüfen", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Trennen Sie Werbedienste, Mediatheken und Probeabos. Probe kann kostenpflichtig verlängern. Lesen Sie Bedingungen. ARTE, france.tv und Pluto TV unterscheiden sich.", "Prüfen Sie Video, Gebiet, Sprachen und Ablauf. Kostenloser Kanal erlaubt nicht jede Startzeit. Titel kann nur im Programmplan stehen.", "Nutzen Sie offizielle Adressen. Vergleichen Sie Werbung, Untertitel, TV und Konto. Testen Sie vor einem Filmabend." ] }, "it": { "title": "Streaming gratuito: confrontare accessi", "headings": [ "Gratis e prova", "Verificare titolo", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Distingui pubblicità, replay e prova a pagamento. Prova può rinnovarsi con addebito. Leggi condizioni. ARTE, france.tv e Pluto TV differiscono.", "Verifica video, territorio, lingue e scadenza. Canale gratis non consente ogni ora di avvio. Titolo può essere solo nel palinsesto.", "Usa indirizzi ufficiali. Confronta pubblicità, sottotitoli, TV e account. Prova prima della serata." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Streaming gratuito: comparar acessos", "headings": [ "Grátis e teste", "Verificar título", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Distinga publicidade, replay e teste pago. Teste pode renovar com cobrança. Leia condições. ARTE, france.tv e Pluto TV diferem.", "Confira vídeo, território, línguas e validade. Canal grátis não permite todo horário de início. Título pode existir só na grelha.", "Use endereços oficiais. Compare anúncios, legendas, TV e conta. Teste antes da sessão." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/streaming-gratuit/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/streaming-gratuit/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/streaming-gratuit/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/streaming-gratuit/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/streaming-gratuit/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/streaming-gratuit/" } }, { "id": "cinema-muet", "source": "https://www.bfi.org.uk/features/genre-born-early-musicals", "photo_id": "projecteurs-exposition", "example_work_ids": [ "safety-last", "modern-times" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "versions-restaurations", "ecouter-un-film", "lire-un-film" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Faut-il couper le son d’un film muet ?", "en": "Should I mute a silent film?", "es": "¿Silenciar película muda?", "de": "Stummfilm stummschalten?", "it": "Silenziare film muto?", "pt": "Silenciar filme mudo?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Les éditions proposent parfois plusieurs accompagnements. Vérifiez compositeur et date de la piste : la musique influence votre perception du rythme.", "en": "Editions may offer different accompaniments. Check composer and track date: music shapes perceived rhythm.", "es": "Ediciones ofrecen acompañamientos distintos. Revise compositor y fecha; música cambia ritmo percibido.", "de": "Ausgaben bieten Begleitungen. Komponist und Datum prüfen; Musik prägt Rhythmus.", "it": "Edizioni offrono accompagnamenti. Verifica compositore e data; musica influenza ritmo.", "pt": "Edições oferecem acompanhamentos. Confira compositor e data; música influencia ritmo." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Découvrir le cinéma muet", "headings": [ "Suivre le geste", "Choisir une édition", "Comparer un gag" ], "sections": [ "Commencez par une comédie courte dont le mouvement se comprend facilement : Safety Last! offre un point de départ dans notre sélection. Regardez les mains, les regards et la position des objets avant de lire les intertitres. L’absence de dialogue enregistré ne signifie pas absence de rythme ou de musique : le BFI documente la diversité des accompagnements.", "Avant de choisir une copie, cherchez le nom de l’édition, le travail de restauration et le crédit de la musique. Évitez de comparer deux durées sans ces informations : une différence peut concerner la version ou la vitesse de présentation. Les intertitres traduits doivent rester lisibles, sans recadrage qui coupe leur texte.", "Après la séance, choisissez un gag et racontez-le en trois étapes : préparation, attente, surprise. Comparez ensuite avec Modern Times, où les gestes et le travail donnent une autre fonction à la comédie physique. Cet exercice vous aide à distinguer le ressort visuel d’un gag de l’histoire générale ; il ne nécessite pas de connaître toute l’histoire du cinéma." ] }, "en": { "title": "Discover silent cinema", "headings": [ "Follow gestures", "Choose an edition", "Compare a gag" ], "sections": [ "Start with a short comedy whose movement is easy to follow: Safety Last! is one entry in our selection. Watch hands, looks and object positions before reading intertitles. The absence of recorded dialogue does not mean absent rhythm or music; the BFI documents varied accompaniment.", "Before selecting a copy, look for edition, restoration and music credits. Avoid comparing runtimes without this context: differences may concern versions or presentation speed. Translated intertitles should remain legible without cropping their text.", "Afterwards retell one gag in three stages: setup, expectation, surprise. Compare it with Modern Times, where gestures and work give physical comedy another function. This separates a visual gag’s mechanism from the overall story without requiring a full cinema history." ] }, "es": { "title": "Descubrir el cine mudo", "headings": [ "Seguir gestos", "Elegir edición", "Comparar un gag" ], "sections": [ "Empiece con una comedia breve como Safety Last! Observe manos, miradas y objetos antes de leer intertítulos. La ausencia de diálogo grabado no implica falta de ritmo o música; el BFI documenta acompañamientos variados.", "Busque edición, restauración y música antes de elegir copia. No compare duraciones sin contexto: pueden variar versión o velocidad. Los intertítulos traducidos deben ser legibles y no recortados.", "Después describa un gag: preparación, espera, sorpresa. Compare con Modern Times y su relación entre gesto y trabajo. Distinga mecanismo visual y relato general sin conocer toda la historia del cine." ] }, "de": { "title": "Stummfilm entdecken", "headings": [ "Gesten folgen", "Ausgabe wählen", "Gag vergleichen" ], "sections": [ "Beginnen Sie mit einer kurzen Komödie wie Safety Last! Beobachten Sie Hände, Blicke und Objekte vor Zwischentiteln. Ohne aufgezeichnete Dialoge fehlen weder Rhythmus noch Musik; das BFI dokumentiert unterschiedliche Begleitungen.", "Prüfen Sie Ausgabe, Restaurierung und Musik. Vergleichen Sie Laufzeiten nur mit Kontext: Fassung oder Vorführtempo können variieren. Übersetzte Zwischentitel müssen unbeschnitten lesbar bleiben.", "Beschreiben Sie danach einen Gag: Vorbereitung, Erwartung, Überraschung. Vergleichen Sie mit Modern Times und dessen Gesten und Arbeit. Trennen Sie visuellen Mechanismus und Gesamtgeschichte ohne vollständige Filmkenntnisse." ] }, "it": { "title": "Scoprire il cinema muto", "headings": [ "Seguire gesti", "Scegliere edizione", "Confrontare gag" ], "sections": [ "Inizia con una commedia breve come Safety Last! Osserva mani, sguardi e oggetti prima delle didascalie. L’assenza di dialogo registrato non elimina ritmo e musica; il BFI documenta accompagnamenti diversi.", "Verifica edizione, restauro e musica. Confronta durate con contesto: possono cambiare versione o velocità. Le didascalie tradotte devono restare leggibili senza tagli.", "Descrivi una gag: preparazione, attesa, sorpresa. Confronta con Modern Times e i suoi gesti e lavoro. Distingui meccanismo visivo e storia complessiva senza conoscere tutta la storia del cinema." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Descobrir o cinema mudo", "headings": [ "Seguir gestos", "Escolher edição", "Comparar piada" ], "sections": [ "Comece com uma comédia curta como Safety Last! Observe mãos, olhares e objetos antes dos intertítulos. Sem diálogo gravado não faltam ritmo ou música; o BFI documenta acompanhamentos variados.", "Confira edição, restauro e música. Compare durações com contexto: podem variar versão ou velocidade. Intertítulos traduzidos devem manter-se legíveis e sem cortes.", "Descreva uma piada: preparação, espera, surpresa. Compare com Modern Times e os seus gestos e trabalho. Distinga mecanismo visual e história geral sem conhecer toda a história do cinema." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/cinema-muet/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/cinema-muet/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/cinema-muet/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/cinema-muet/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/cinema-muet/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/cinema-muet/" } }, { "id": "noir-et-blanc", "source": "https://www.bfi.org.uk/lists/10-great-modern-british-black-white-films", "photo_id": "camera-video", "example_work_ids": [ "persona", "the-night-of-the-hunter", "12-angry-men" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "qualite-image", "lire-un-film", "format-cadrage" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Faut-il pousser le contraste ?", "en": "Should I increase contrast?", "es": "¿Subir contraste?", "de": "Kontrast erhöhen?", "it": "Aumentare contrasto?", "pt": "Aumentar contraste?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Conservez les nuances : des noirs bouchés et des blancs brûlés masquent des informations. Comparez une scène avant et après le réglage.", "en": "Preserve gradation: crushed blacks and clipped whites hide information. Compare a scene before and after adjustment.", "es": "Preserve matices: negros y blancos recortados ocultan detalle. Compare antes y después.", "de": "Abstufungen erhalten: extreme Schwarz- und Weißwerte verlieren Details. Vorher und nachher vergleichen.", "it": "Conserva sfumature: neri e bianchi estremi nascondono dettagli. Confronta prima e dopo.", "pt": "Preserve gradações: pretos e brancos extremos ocultam detalhes. Compare antes e depois." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Regarder un film en noir et blanc", "headings": [ "Choisir un regard", "Lire les contrastes", "Comparer les images" ], "sections": [ "Choisissez une question simple plutôt qu’une liste de classiques : comment une lumière dirige-t-elle votre attention ? Dans Persona, suivez les visages ; dans The Night of the Hunter, les silhouettes ; dans 12 Angry Men, les corps réunis dans une pièce. Ces trois films vous donnent des exercices différents, et leurs fiches indiquent une durée de référence pour organiser la séance.", "Regardez les textures et les écarts de luminosité : vêtement, mur, peau et ciel peuvent se détacher sans couleur. Si les zones sombres deviennent entièrement noires ou si les blancs effacent les détails, comparez d’abord avec un autre programme et les réglages de votre écran. Ne modifiez pas plusieurs paramètres à la fois : notez ce que vous changez pour pouvoir revenir en arrière.", "Le noir et blanc n’est pas une date ni un genre. Le BFI présente aussi des films britanniques modernes qui l’utilisent. Après votre séance, comparez deux plans : lequel paraît le plus profond, le plus menaçant ou le plus calme, et pourquoi ? Citez un contraste précis plutôt que d’attribuer automatiquement une qualité de nostalgie à toute image monochrome." ] }, "en": { "title": "Watch a black-and-white film", "headings": [ "Choose a viewpoint", "Read contrasts", "Compare images" ], "sections": [ "Choose a simple question: how does light direct attention? Follow faces in Persona, silhouettes in The Night of the Hunter, and bodies sharing a room in 12 Angry Men. These are different exercises; the entries provide reference runtimes for planning.", "Look at textures and brightness differences: clothes, walls, skin and sky separate without colour. If shadows become solid black or highlights lose detail, compare another programme and your display settings first. Change one setting at a time and record it so you can undo it.", "Black and white is neither a date nor a genre; the BFI also discusses modern British examples. After viewing compare two shots: which feels deeper, more threatening or calmer, and why? Cite a specific contrast rather than automatically calling every monochrome image nostalgic." ] }, "es": { "title": "Ver cine en blanco y negro", "headings": [ "Elegir mirada", "Leer contrastes", "Comparar imágenes" ], "sections": [ "Pregunte cómo la luz dirige la atención. Siga rostros en Persona, siluetas en The Night of the Hunter y cuerpos en 12 Angry Men. Son ejercicios distintos; las fichas indican duraciones de referencia.", "Observe texturas y luminosidad. Si sombras o blancos pierden detalle, compare otro programa y ajustes. Cambie un parámetro cada vez y anótelo para volver atrás.", "Blanco y negro no es fecha ni género; el BFI presenta ejemplos modernos. Compare dos planos y sus efectos de profundidad, amenaza o calma. Cite contraste concreto sin llamar nostálgica toda imagen." ] }, "de": { "title": "Schwarzweißfilm ansehen", "headings": [ "Perspektive wählen", "Kontraste lesen", "Bilder vergleichen" ], "sections": [ "Fragen Sie, wie Licht Aufmerksamkeit lenkt. Folgen Sie Gesichtern in Persona, Silhouetten in The Night of the Hunter und Körpern in 12 Angry Men. Verschiedene Übungen; Einträge nennen Referenzlaufzeiten.", "Beobachten Sie Texturen und Helligkeit. Verlieren Schatten oder Weiß Details, vergleichen Sie ein anderes Programm und Einstellungen. Ändern und notieren Sie jeweils nur einen Parameter.", "Schwarzweiß ist weder Datum noch Genre; das BFI zeigt moderne Beispiele. Vergleichen Sie Tiefe, Bedrohung oder Ruhe zweier Bilder. Nennen Sie konkreten Kontrast statt pauschaler Nostalgie." ] }, "it": { "title": "Guardare un film in bianco e nero", "headings": [ "Scegliere sguardo", "Leggere contrasti", "Confrontare immagini" ], "sections": [ "Chiediti come la luce guida l’attenzione. Segui volti in Persona, sagome in The Night of the Hunter e corpi in 12 Angry Men. Sono esercizi diversi; le schede danno durate di riferimento.", "Osserva texture e luminosità. Se ombre o bianchi perdono dettagli, confronta altro programma e impostazioni. Modifica un parametro per volta e annotalo per tornare indietro.", "Bianco e nero non è data né genere; il BFI mostra esempi moderni. Confronta profondità, minaccia o calma di due immagini. Cita contrasti precisi invece di nostalgia automatica." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Ver cinema a preto e branco", "headings": [ "Escolher olhar", "Ler contrastes", "Comparar imagens" ], "sections": [ "Pergunte como a luz guia atenção. Siga rostos em Persona, silhuetas em The Night of the Hunter e corpos em 12 Angry Men. Exercícios diferentes; fichas indicam durações de referência.", "Observe texturas e luminosidade. Se sombras ou brancos perderem detalhe, compare outro programa e ajustes. Altere um parâmetro de cada vez e anote-o para voltar atrás.", "Preto e branco não é data nem género; o BFI mostra exemplos modernos. Compare profundidade, ameaça ou calma de dois planos. Cite contrastes concretos em vez de nostalgia automática." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/noir-et-blanc/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/noir-et-blanc/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/noir-et-blanc/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/noir-et-blanc/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/noir-et-blanc/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/noir-et-blanc/" } }, { "id": "format-cadrage", "source": "https://help.netflix.com/en/node/8844", "photo_id": "camera-video", "example_work_ids": [ "playtime", "perfect-days", "the-grand-budapest-hotel" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "qualite-image", "versions-restaurations", "lire-un-film" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Les bandes noires sont-elles un défaut ?", "en": "Are black bars a fault?", "es": "¿Barras negras son fallo?", "de": "Sind schwarze Balken Fehler?", "it": "Bande nere sono difetto?", "pt": "Barras pretas são defeito?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Elles peuvent préserver le format du film. Le zoom peut couper un visage ou un geste ; comparez l’édition annoncée et le réglage du lecteur.", "en": "They may preserve aspect ratio. Zoom may crop a face or gesture; compare edition format and player settings.", "es": "Pueden preservar formato. Zoom corta rostro o gesto; compare edición y lector.", "de": "Sie erhalten eventuell Format. Zoom schneidet Gesicht oder Geste ab; Ausgabe und Player prüfen.", "it": "Possono preservare formato. Zoom taglia volto o gesto; confronta edizione e lettore.", "pt": "Podem preservar formato. Zoom corta rosto ou gesto; compare edição e leitor." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Formats d’image : conserver le cadre", "headings": [ "Comprendre les proportions", "Vérifier l’affichage", "Observer la composition" ], "sections": [ "Le rapport d’image décrit la proportion largeur/hauteur, pas la résolution. Un cadre 1,33:1 est plus proche du carré qu’un cadre 1,85:1. Dans nos fiches, le rapport concerne l’édition citée : consultez cette référence si plusieurs versions circulent. Une image plus étroite que votre écran peut donc être correcte et ne demande pas forcément une réparation.", "Commencez par le mode d’affichage original, ajusté ou automatique prévu par votre appareil. Un zoom peut remplir l’écran en retirant les bords ; un étirement peut déformer les personnes. Les bandes noires peuvent préserver la composition : Netflix le confirme dans son aide. Vérifiez un visage et un objet circulaire avant de juger que la vidéo est défectueuse.", "Pour voir l’utilité du cadre, comparez PlayTime avec Perfect Days : repérez combien de personnes et d’objets coexistent horizontalement dans un plan, puis la place d’un personnage dans la hauteur. Il s’agit d’un exercice d’observation, pas d’une hiérarchie entre formats. Si les bandes apparaissent à l’intérieur d’une vidéo déjà encadrée, consultez l’aide de l’appareil plutôt que d’appliquer systématiquement un zoom." ] }, "en": { "title": "Picture formats: preserve the frame", "headings": [ "Understand proportions", "Check display", "Observe composition" ], "sections": [ "Aspect ratio describes width/height, not resolution. A 1.33:1 frame is nearer a square than 1.85:1. Our ratios describe cited editions; check the reference when versions differ. An image narrower than your display can be correct and need no repair.", "Start with your device’s original, fit or automatic display mode. Zoom can fill the screen by removing edges; stretching can distort people. Black bars can preserve composition, as Netflix’s help confirms. Check a face and a circular object before blaming the video.", "Compare PlayTime with Perfect Days: notice horizontal coexistence of people and objects, then a character’s vertical position. This is observation, not a ranking of formats. If bars sit inside an already framed video, consult device support rather than always zooming." ] }, "es": { "title": "Formatos de imagen: conservar el encuadre", "headings": [ "Entender proporciones", "Verificar pantalla", "Observar composición" ], "sections": [ "La proporción describe ancho/alto, no resolución. 1,33:1 se acerca más al cuadrado que 1,85:1. Nuestras fichas describen ediciones citadas. Una imagen más estrecha puede ser correcta.", "Use modo original, ajustado o automático. Zoom corta bordes y estiramiento deforma. Las bandas pueden preservar composición según Netflix. Compruebe rostro y objeto circular.", "Compare PlayTime y Perfect Days: objetos horizontales y posición vertical. Es observación, no jerarquía. Si las bandas están dentro de una imagen ya enmarcada, consulte ayuda en vez de aplicar zoom." ] }, "de": { "title": "Bildformate: den Rahmen erhalten", "headings": [ "Proportionen verstehen", "Anzeige prüfen", "Komposition beobachten" ], "sections": [ "Das Verhältnis beschreibt Breite/Höhe, nicht Auflösung. 1,33:1 ist quadratischer als 1,85:1. Angaben betreffen zitierte Ausgaben. Ein schmaleres Bild kann korrekt sein.", "Nutzen Sie Original-, Anpassungs- oder Automatikmodus. Zoom schneidet Ränder, Strecken verzerrt. Balken können laut Netflix den Rahmen bewahren. Prüfen Sie Gesicht und Kreis.", "Vergleichen Sie PlayTime und Perfect Days: horizontale Anordnung und vertikale Figurenposition. Keine Rangfolge der Formate. Bei Balken im bereits gerahmten Video prüfen Sie Gerätehilfe statt pauschalem Zoom." ] }, "it": { "title": "Formati d’immagine: conservare il quadro", "headings": [ "Capire proporzioni", "Verificare schermo", "Osservare composizione" ], "sections": [ "Il rapporto indica larghezza/altezza, non risoluzione. 1,33:1 è più quadrato di 1,85:1. Le schede descrivono edizioni citate. Un’immagine più stretta può essere corretta.", "Usa modalità originale, adattata o automatica. Zoom taglia bordi, allungamento deforma. Bande possono conservare composizione secondo Netflix. Controlla un volto e un cerchio.", "Confronta PlayTime e Perfect Days: oggetti orizzontali e posizione verticale. È osservazione, non gerarchia. Per bande dentro un video già incorniciato consulta assistenza invece di zoom automatico." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Formatos de imagem: preservar o quadro", "headings": [ "Entender proporções", "Verificar ecrã", "Observar composição" ], "sections": [ "A proporção descreve largura/altura, não resolução. 1,33:1 aproxima-se mais do quadrado que 1,85:1. Fichas descrevem edições citadas. Imagem mais estreita pode estar correta.", "Use modo original, ajustado ou automático. Zoom corta margens, esticar deforma. Barras podem preservar composição segundo Netflix. Confira um rosto e um círculo.", "Compare PlayTime e Perfect Days: objetos horizontais e posição vertical. É observação, não hierarquia. Para barras dentro de vídeo já enquadrado consulte apoio em vez de zoom automático." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/format-cadrage/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/format-cadrage/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/format-cadrage/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/format-cadrage/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/format-cadrage/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/format-cadrage/" } }, { "id": "ecouter-un-film", "source": "https://www.bfi.org.uk/features/all-about-film-sound-how-we-restore-it", "photo_id": "microphone-studio", "example_work_ids": [ "koyaanisqatsi", "do-the-right-thing" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "sous-titres-audio", "accessibilite", "preparer-seance" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "La musique vient-elle toujours de la scène ?", "en": "Does music always come from the scene?", "es": "¿Música viene siempre de escena?", "de": "Kommt Musik immer aus Szene?", "it": "Musica viene sempre dalla scena?", "pt": "Música vem sempre da cena?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Demandez si les personnages peuvent l’entendre. Un morceau peut changer de statut quand sa source apparaît ou disparaît de l’image.", "en": "Ask whether characters can hear it. Music may change status when its source appears or disappears.", "es": "Pregunte si personajes la oyen; estatuto cambia si fuente aparece o desaparece.", "de": "Können Figuren sie hören? Status wechselt mit sichtbarer oder verschwindender Quelle.", "it": "I personaggi la sentono? Statuto cambia con fonte visibile o scomparsa.", "pt": "Personagens ouvem? Estatuto muda com fonte visível ou desaparecida." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Écouter un film : voix, musique et bruitages", "headings": [ "Identifier les sons", "Préparer l’écoute", "Décrire une scène sonore" ], "sections": [ "Lors d’une première séance, notez un son que le personnage entend et un son destiné surtout au spectateur. Une musique peut venir d’une radio dans la scène ou accompagner les images sans source visible. Vous n’avez pas besoin de deviner toutes les intentions : demandez-vous seulement comment ce son modifie votre attente ou votre attention.", "Avant la lecture, vérifiez la langue et la piste sélectionnée, puis la sortie réellement utilisée : haut-parleurs du téléviseur, casque ou système externe. Si une réplique est difficile à comprendre, testez le même passage avec les sous-titres ou un autre appareil. Comparez à volume raisonnable ; augmenter fortement le niveau global peut rendre les autres sons inconfortables sans clarifier la voix.", "Après le film, décrivez une scène par trois sons au lieu de raconter son intrigue. Essayez avec Koyaanisqatsi pour le rapport entre musique et images, puis Do the Right Thing pour les sons qui occupent un espace commun. Le BFI explique aussi pourquoi conserver et restaurer une bande sonore est un travail distinct de la restauration de l’image." ] }, "en": { "title": "Listen to a film: voices, music and effects", "headings": [ "Identify sounds", "Prepare listening", "Describe a sound scene" ], "sections": [ "Note one sound a character hears and another primarily addressed to the viewer. Music may come from a radio within a scene or accompany images without a visible source. You need not guess every intention: ask how sound changes expectation or attention.", "Before playback check language, selected track and actual output: TV speakers, headphones or external system. For unclear speech, test the same passage with captions or another device. Compare at a reasonable level; raising everything can make other sounds uncomfortable without clarifying speech.", "Afterwards describe a scene through three sounds rather than plot. Try Koyaanisqatsi for music/image relationships and Do the Right Thing for sounds occupying shared space. The BFI also explains sound preservation and restoration as work distinct from image restoration." ] }, "es": { "title": "Escuchar cine: voces, música y efectos", "headings": [ "Identificar sonidos", "Preparar escucha", "Describir escena sonora" ], "sections": [ "Anote un sonido oído por el personaje y otro dirigido al público. Música puede venir de una radio o acompañar sin fuente visible. Pregunte cómo cambia espera y atención.", "Verifique idioma, pista y salida real. Para diálogo difícil pruebe el mismo pasaje con subtítulos u otro aparato. Compare a volumen razonable: subir todo puede molestar sin aclarar voz.", "Describa una escena con tres sonidos. Pruebe Koyaanisqatsi para música e imagen y Do the Right Thing para espacio compartido. El BFI explica restauración sonora como trabajo distinto de imagen." ] }, "de": { "title": "Film hören: Stimmen, Musik und Geräusche", "headings": [ "Klänge erkennen", "Hören vorbereiten", "Klangszene beschreiben" ], "sections": [ "Notieren Sie einen von Figuren gehörten und einen an Zuschauer gerichteten Klang. Musik kann aus einem Radio stammen oder ohne sichtbare Quelle begleiten. Wie verändert sie Erwartung und Aufmerksamkeit?", "Prüfen Sie Sprache, Spur und tatsächlichen Ausgang. Testen Sie unklare Dialoge mit Untertiteln oder anderem Gerät. Vergleichen Sie bei angemessener Lautstärke: lauter ist nicht automatisch verständlicher.", "Beschreiben Sie eine Szene mit drei Klängen. Probieren Sie Koyaanisqatsi für Musik/Bild und Do the Right Thing für geteilten Raum. Das BFI erläutert Tonrestaurierung als eigene Arbeit." ] }, "it": { "title": "Ascoltare un film: voci, musica ed effetti", "headings": [ "Identificare suoni", "Preparare ascolto", "Descrivere scena sonora" ], "sections": [ "Nota un suono udito dal personaggio e uno rivolto allo spettatore. Musica può provenire da radio o accompagnare senza fonte visibile. Come cambia attesa e attenzione?", "Verifica lingua, traccia e uscita reale. Prova dialoghi poco chiari con sottotitoli o altro dispositivo. Confronta a volume ragionevole: alzare tutto non garantisce chiarezza.", "Descrivi una scena con tre suoni. Prova Koyaanisqatsi per musica/immagine e Do the Right Thing per spazio condiviso. Il BFI spiega restauro sonoro come lavoro distinto dall’immagine." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Escutar cinema: vozes, música e efeitos", "headings": [ "Identificar sons", "Preparar escuta", "Descrever cena sonora" ], "sections": [ "Anote um som ouvido pela personagem e outro dirigido ao público. Música pode vir de rádio ou acompanhar sem fonte visível. Como altera espera e atenção?", "Confira língua, faixa e saída real. Teste diálogo pouco claro com legendas ou outro aparelho. Compare a volume razoável: aumentar tudo não garante clareza.", "Descreva uma cena com três sons. Experimente Koyaanisqatsi para música/imagem e Do the Right Thing para espaço partilhado. O BFI explica restauro sonoro como trabalho distinto da imagem." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/ecouter-un-film/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/ecouter-un-film/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/ecouter-un-film/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/ecouter-un-film/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/ecouter-un-film/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/ecouter-un-film/" } }, { "id": "choisir-duree", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28446-safety-last", "photo_id": "cinema-auditorium", "example_work_ids": [ "safety-last", "persona", "bicycle-thieves" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "preparer-seance", "trouver-un-film", "commencer-une-serie" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Pourquoi réserver plus que la durée ?", "en": "Why allow more than runtime?", "es": "¿Por qué reservar más tiempo?", "de": "Warum mehr als Laufzeit planen?", "it": "Perché prevedere più della durata?", "pt": "Porquê reservar mais tempo?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Le lancement, les réglages, les pauses et le générique prennent aussi du temps. La durée citée concerne l’édition, pas toute l’organisation de la séance.", "en": "Setup, adjustments, pauses and credits take time too. Cited runtime concerns the edition rather than all viewing arrangements.", "es": "Inicio, ajustes, pausas y créditos toman tiempo; duración es de edición.", "de": "Start, Einstellungen, Pausen und Abspann brauchen Zeit; Laufzeit gilt Ausgabe.", "it": "Avvio, regolazioni, pause e titoli richiedono tempo; durata è dell’edizione.", "pt": "Início, ajustes, pausas e créditos tomam tempo; duração é da edição." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Choisir un film selon le temps disponible", "headings": [ "Prévoir une marge", "Comparer les séances courtes", "Organiser un film long" ], "sections": [ "Comptez le temps jusqu’à la fin de votre soirée, puis gardez une marge pour installer la séance et discuter. Dans la recherche, le filtre « moins de 100 minutes » utilise les durées documentées de nos fiches, sans attribuer une durée totale à une série. Une durée courte ne garantit ni une histoire simple ni une séance adaptée aux enfants.", "Pour une séance courte, comparez Safety Last!, Persona et Bicycle Thieves : comédie physique, relation psychologique et quête sociale vous proposent trois formes différentes. Pour chaque titre, vérifiez l’édition de référence et celle du lecteur avant de lancer. Un remake, un montage différent ou un bonus ajouté à la vidéo peut rendre le seul titre insuffisant pour identifier ce que vous allez voir.", "Pour les films longs, organisez d’abord les conditions de concentration : notifications, lumière et disponibilité des autres spectateurs. Si vous devez interrompre, choisissez votre point de pause après une transition plutôt qu’au milieu d’une conversation importante. Au retour, reprenez quelques instants avant cette coupure. Évitez de remplacer une seconde partie par un résumé si votre objectif est de découvrir la mise en scène." ] }, "en": { "title": "Choose a film for your available time", "headings": [ "Allow a margin", "Compare short sessions", "Plan a long film" ], "sections": [ "Count the time until your evening ends, allowing setup and discussion. Search’s under-100-minute filter uses documented entry runtimes and does not assign a total to series. Short runtime guarantees neither simple storytelling nor suitability for children.", "For a short session compare Safety Last!, Persona and Bicycle Thieves: physical comedy, psychological relationship and social quest offer different forms. Check reference and player editions before starting. A remake, different cut or appended bonus makes the title alone insufficient identification.", "For longer films plan concentration: notifications, lighting and other viewers’ availability. If pausing is necessary, choose a transition rather than an important conversation. Resume shortly before the break. Avoid substituting a summary for the second half when your goal is discovering the filmmaking." ] }, "es": { "title": "Elegir cine según el tiempo disponible", "headings": [ "Prever margen", "Comparar sesiones cortas", "Organizar filme largo" ], "sections": [ "Reserve tiempo de preparación y conversación. El filtro de menos de 100 minutos usa duraciones documentadas y no totales de series. Brevedad no garantiza sencillez ni aptitud infantil.", "Compare Safety Last!, Persona y Bicycle Thieves para tres formas distintas. Compruebe edición de ficha y lector. Remake, montaje o extras pueden hacer insuficiente el título.", "Para filmes largos organice concentración, luz y espectadores. Pause tras transición y retome un poco antes. No sustituya segunda parte por resumen para descubrir puesta en escena." ] }, "de": { "title": "Film nach verfügbarer Zeit wählen", "headings": [ "Spielraum planen", "Kurze Sichtungen vergleichen", "Langen Film planen" ], "sections": [ "Planen Sie Aufbau und Gespräch ein. Unter-100-Minuten-Suche nutzt belegte Laufzeiten, keine Serientotale. Kürze garantiert weder Einfachheit noch Kindereignung.", "Vergleichen Sie Safety Last!, Persona und Bicycle Thieves für drei Formen. Prüfen Sie Referenz und Playerausgabe. Remake, Schnitt oder Extras machen den Titel allein unzureichend.", "Planen Sie bei langen Filmen Konzentration, Licht und Mitseher. Pausieren Sie nach Übergängen und setzen Sie kurz davor fort. Ersetzen Sie zur Inszenierungsentdeckung keinen Teil durch Zusammenfassung." ] }, "it": { "title": "Scegliere un film secondo il tempo", "headings": [ "Prevedere margine", "Confrontare sessioni brevi", "Organizzare film lungo" ], "sections": [ "Prevedi preparazione e discussione. Il filtro sotto 100 minuti usa durate documentate, non totali di serie. Brevità non garantisce semplicità né idoneità infantile.", "Confronta Safety Last!, Persona e Bicycle Thieves per tre forme diverse. Verifica edizione di scheda e lettore. Remake, montaggio o extra rendono insufficiente il solo titolo.", "Per film lunghi organizza concentrazione, luce e spettatori. Pausa dopo transizioni e riprendi poco prima. Non sostituire seconda parte con riassunto per scoprire regia." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Escolher cinema conforme o tempo disponível", "headings": [ "Prever margem", "Comparar sessões curtas", "Organizar filme longo" ], "sections": [ "Reserve preparação e conversa. Filtro abaixo de 100 minutos usa durações documentadas, não totais de séries. Brevidade não garante simplicidade nem adequação infantil.", "Compare Safety Last!, Persona e Bicycle Thieves para três formas. Confira edição da ficha e leitor. Remake, montagem ou extras tornam insuficiente apenas o título.", "Para filmes longos organize concentração, luz e espectadores. Pause após transição e retome um pouco antes. Não substitua segunda parte por resumo para descobrir realização." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/choisir-duree/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/choisir-duree/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/choisir-duree/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/choisir-duree/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/choisir-duree/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/choisir-duree/" } }, { "id": "discuter-cinema", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/27871-12-angry-men", "photo_id": "clap-tournage", "example_work_ids": [ "rashomon", "12-angry-men" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "regarder-documentaire", "cinema-muet" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Comment dépasser le classement ?", "en": "How can I move beyond ranking?", "es": "¿Cómo superar ranking?", "de": "Wie über Ranglisten hinausgehen?", "it": "Come superare classifica?", "pt": "Como ultrapassar classificação?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Posez une question commune et demandez une scène précise à chacun. Explorez les différences de ressenti sans désigner un spectateur gagnant.", "en": "Choose a shared question and ask each viewer for a precise scene. Explore different responses without selecting a winning viewer.", "es": "Pregunta común y escena precisa por persona; explore diferencias sin ganador.", "de": "Gemeinsame Frage und konkrete Szene pro Person; Unterschiede ohne Sieger erkunden.", "it": "Domanda comune e scena precisa per persona; esplora differenze senza vincitore.", "pt": "Pergunta comum e cena precisa por pessoa; explore diferenças sem vencedor." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Discuter d’un film après la séance", "headings": [ "Partager une réaction", "Appuyer une lecture", "Consulter une référence" ], "sections": [ "Commencez par un tour de table sans noter le film : chacun choisit une image, un son ou une réaction. Demandez ensuite si tout le monde a terminé la séance avant d’aborder la fin. Pour un groupe qui débute, une question concrète fonctionne mieux qu’une demande d’interprétation totale : où étiez-vous placé par rapport au personnage, et à quel moment cela a-t-il changé ?", "Séparez observation et interprétation : « la caméra reste dans le couloir » décrit un choix visible ; « nous sommes exclus » propose une lecture. Deux personnes peuvent s’appuyer sur le même plan et ressentir des choses différentes. En cas de désaccord, cherchez une scène précise plutôt qu’une intention attribuée au réalisateur sans source. Les parcours du site donnent une question commune pour comparer plusieurs œuvres.", "Pour prolonger la discussion, choisissez une seule ressource après le film : la fiche d’édition, un entretien ou une analyse. Vérifiez l’auteur, la date et l’objet du texte avant de l’utiliser comme argument. Avec Rashomon, comparez les versions rapportées ; avec 12 Angry Men, comparez preuve et supposition. Les liens de nos fiches servent à vérifier les faits ; nos exercices restent des propositions éditoriales." ] }, "en": { "title": "Discuss a film after viewing", "headings": [ "Share a reaction", "Support a reading", "Consult a reference" ], "sections": [ "Start without scoring: each person chooses an image, sound or reaction. Check everyone finished before discussing the ending. For beginners a concrete question works better than total interpretation: where were you placed relative to a character, and when did that change?", "Separate observation from interpretation: “the camera stays in the corridor” describes a visible choice; “we are excluded” proposes a reading. Two viewers can use the same shot differently. In disagreement find a precise scene rather than unsourced claims about intent. Site collections supply shared comparison questions.", "Extend discussion with one resource: edition entry, interview or analysis. Check author, date and scope before using it as an argument. With Rashomon compare accounts; with 12 Angry Men compare evidence and assumption. Entry sources verify facts; exercises remain editorial proposals." ] }, "es": { "title": "Conversar sobre cine después", "headings": [ "Compartir reacción", "Apoyar interpretación", "Consultar referencia" ], "sections": [ "Empiece sin notas: imagen, sonido o reacción. Compruebe que todos terminaron antes del final. Pregunte dónde se situaba respecto al personaje y cuándo cambió.", "Separe observación e interpretación: cámara en pasillo frente a exclusión. Dos personas pueden leer distinto un plano. Busque escena precisa en vez de intención sin fuente. Recorridos dan preguntas comunes.", "Use una fuente y verifique autor, fecha y alcance. Compare relatos en Rashomon y pruebas y suposiciones en 12 Angry Men. Fuentes verifican hechos; ejercicios son editoriales." ] }, "de": { "title": "Nach dem Film diskutieren", "headings": [ "Reaktion teilen", "Deutung begründen", "Referenz prüfen" ], "sections": [ "Beginnen Sie ohne Wertung mit Bild, Klang oder Reaktion. Prüfen Sie vor Enddiskussion, ob alle fertig sind. Wo standen Sie zur Figur, wann änderte sich das?", "Trennen Sie Beobachtung und Deutung: Kamera im Flur versus Ausschluss. Gleiches Bild kann verschieden wirken. Suchen Sie Szenen statt unbelegter Absichten. Kinopfade bieten Vergleichsfragen.", "Nutzen Sie eine Quelle und prüfen Sie Autor, Datum und Umfang. Vergleichen Sie Berichte in Rashomon und Belege und Annahmen in 12 Angry Men. Quellen prüfen Fakten; Übungen sind redaktionell." ] }, "it": { "title": "Discutere un film dopo la visione", "headings": [ "Condividere reazione", "Sostenere lettura", "Consultare riferimento" ], "sections": [ "Inizia senza voti con immagine, suono o reazione. Verifica che tutti abbiano finito prima di parlare del finale. Dov’eri rispetto al personaggio e quando è cambiato?", "Distingui osservazione e interpretazione: camera nel corridoio contro esclusione. Stesso piano può avere letture diverse. Cerca scene anziché intenzioni non documentate. Percorsi offrono confronti.", "Usa una fonte verificando autore, data e ambito. Confronta racconti in Rashomon e prove e supposizioni in 12 Angry Men. Fonti verificano fatti; esercizi sono editoriali." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Conversar sobre cinema depois", "headings": [ "Partilhar reação", "Apoiar leitura", "Consultar referência" ], "sections": [ "Comece sem notas com imagem, som ou reação. Confira se todos terminaram antes do final. Onde estava em relação à personagem e quando mudou?", "Distinga observação e interpretação: câmara no corredor versus exclusão. Mesmo plano pode ter leituras diferentes. Procure cenas em vez de intenções sem fonte. Percursos oferecem comparações.", "Use uma fonte e confira autor, data e âmbito. Compare relatos em Rashomon e provas e suposições em 12 Angry Men. Fontes verificam factos; exercícios são editoriais." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/discuter-cinema/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/discuter-cinema/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/discuter-cinema/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/discuter-cinema/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/discuter-cinema/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/discuter-cinema/" } }, { "id": "reperer-montage", "source": "https://www.bfi.org.uk/resources-events-teachers/resources-teachers", "photo_id": "bobine-pellicule", "example_work_ids": [ "12-angry-men", "touki-bouki", "modern-times", "safety-last" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "regarder-documentaire", "versions-restaurations" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Plus de coupes signifie-t-il plus d’action ?", "en": "Do more cuts mean more action?", "es": "¿Más cortes, más acción?", "de": "Mehr Schnitte, mehr Action?", "it": "Più tagli, più azione?", "pt": "Mais cortes, mais ação?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Comparez durée, échelle et mouvement dans le plan. Un plan long peut concentrer l’action ; une coupe peut seulement déplacer votre attention.", "en": "Compare length, scale and movement within shots. A long shot may concentrate action; a cut may simply redirect attention.", "es": "Compare duración, escala y movimiento. Plano largo concentra acción; corte dirige atención.", "de": "Dauer, Größe und Bewegung vergleichen. Lange Einstellung kann Action bündeln, Schnitt nur Blick lenken.", "it": "Confronta durata, scala e movimento. Piano lungo concentra azione; taglio dirige attenzione.", "pt": "Compare duração, escala e movimento. Plano longo concentra ação; corte dirige atenção." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Comprendre le montage sans jargon", "headings": [ "Identifier le besoin", "Vérifier concrètement", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "Choisissez une scène de dialogue et comptez ses plans. Notez qui reste visible quand l’autre parle : une réaction peut devenir le centre de la scène. Décrivez d’abord l’ordre des images, sans attribuer une intention au cinéaste. Dans 12 Angry Men, cherchez un changement de position entre deux interlocuteurs et examinez ce que le raccord rend lisible.", "Un raccord peut préserver une direction, prolonger un geste ou introduire une rupture. Le son peut commencer avant le changement d’image ou continuer après lui. Dans Touki bouki, repérez le retour d’un son et demandez s’il relie des lieux, un désir ou un souvenir. Un montage rapide n’est pas automatiquement plus intense : la durée des plans et ce qu’ils montrent doivent être observés ensemble.", "Après la séance, choisissez deux séquences plutôt que de noter le film entier. Pour chacune, relevez un changement d’image et un changement de son, puis décrivez leur effet. Comparez le même geste dans Modern Times et Safety Last! : est-il montré en continu, repris sous un autre angle ou interrompu par une réaction ? Le but est de construire une observation vérifiable, pas de deviner une règle universelle." ] }, "en": { "title": "Understand editing without jargon", "headings": [ "Identify your need", "Check in practice", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Choose a dialogue scene and count shots. Note who remains visible when the other speaks: a reaction can become the scene’s centre. Describe image order before attributing intent. In 12 Angry Men, look for a position change between speakers and what the cut makes clear.", "A cut may preserve direction, extend a gesture or create a break. Sound can precede or outlast an image change. In Touki bouki, ask whether a recurring sound connects places, desire or memory. Faster editing is not automatically more intense: consider shot length and content together.", "After viewing, compare two sequences. Record an image change and a sound change and describe their effect. Compare gestures in Modern Times and Safety Last!: continuous, shown from another angle, or interrupted by reaction? Build a checkable observation rather than a universal rule." ] }, "es": { "title": "Entender montaje sin jerga", "headings": [ "Identificar la necesidad", "Comprobar en la práctica", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Elija diálogo y cuente planos. ¿Quién aparece cuando otro habla? La reacción puede ser central. Describa orden antes de intención. En 12 Angry Men, busque cambio de posición y efecto del corte.", "Un corte conserva dirección, prolonga gesto o rompe. Sonido puede anticipar imagen o continuar. En Touki bouki, ¿une lugares, deseo o memoria? Velocidad no garantiza intensidad; compare duración y contenido.", "Compare dos secuencias: cambio visual y sonoro y su efecto. Compare gesto en Modern Times y Safety Last!: continuo, otro ángulo o reacción. Construya observación comprobable, no regla universal." ] }, "de": { "title": "Schnitt ohne Fachjargon verstehen", "headings": [ "Bedarf klären", "Praktisch prüfen", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Wählen Sie einen Dialog und zählen Sie Einstellungen. Wer bleibt beim Sprechen des anderen sichtbar? Reaktion kann zentral werden. Reihenfolge vor Absicht beschreiben. In 12 Angry Men Positionswechsel und Schnittwirkung suchen.", "Schnitt erhält Richtung, verlängert Gesten oder bricht. Ton kann vorausgehen oder fortdauern. Verbindet Klang in Touki bouki Orte, Wunsch oder Erinnerung? Tempo allein garantiert keine Intensität; Dauer und Inhalt gemeinsam prüfen.", "Vergleichen Sie zwei Sequenzen: Bild- und Tonwechsel mit Wirkung. Gesten in Modern Times und Safety Last!: durchgehend, anderer Winkel oder Reaktion? Prüfbarkeit statt Universalregel." ] }, "it": { "title": "Capire montaggio senza gergo", "headings": [ "Identificare il bisogno", "Verificare in pratica", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Scegli dialogo e conta piani. Chi resta visibile quando l’altro parla? La reazione può essere centrale. Descrivi ordine prima di intenzioni. In 12 Angry Men cerca cambio di posizione ed effetto del taglio.", "Taglio conserva direzione, prolunga gesto o rompe. Suono può precedere immagine o proseguire. In Touki bouki collega luoghi, desiderio o memoria? Velocità non garantisce intensità; osserva durata e contenuto.", "Confronta due sequenze: cambio visivo e sonoro ed effetto. Gesto in Modern Times e Safety Last!: continuo, altro angolo o reazione? Osservazione verificabile, non regola universale." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Entender montagem sem jargão", "headings": [ "Identificar a necessidade", "Verificar na prática", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Escolha diálogo e conte planos. Quem aparece quando outro fala? Reação pode ser central. Descreva ordem antes de intenção. Em 12 Angry Men procure mudança de posição e efeito do corte.", "Corte mantém direção, prolonga gesto ou rompe. Som pode antecipar imagem ou continuar. Em Touki bouki liga lugares, desejo ou memória? Velocidade não garante intensidade; observe duração e conteúdo.", "Compare duas sequências: mudança visual e sonora e efeito. Gesto em Modern Times e Safety Last!: contínuo, outro ângulo ou reação? Observação verificável, não regra universal." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/reperer-montage/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/reperer-montage/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/reperer-montage/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/reperer-montage/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/reperer-montage/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/reperer-montage/" } }, { "id": "fiction-et-documentaire", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/1092-close-up", "photo_id": "camera-video", "example_work_ids": [ "close-up", "the-thin-blue-line", "the-battle-of-algiers", "rashomon" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "regarder-documentaire", "versions-restaurations" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Une personne réelle peut-elle rejouer son histoire ?", "en": "Can a real person re-enact their story?", "es": "¿Persona real puede recrear historia?", "de": "Kann reale Person Geschichte nachspielen?", "it": "Persona reale può ricreare storia?", "pt": "Pessoa real pode reencenar história?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Oui. Distinguez identité de la personne et conditions de tournage. Le statut documentaire d’une œuvre n’efface pas le travail de mise en scène.", "en": "Yes. Distinguish identity from filming conditions. Documentary status does not remove staging choices.", "es": "Sí. Distinga identidad y rodaje; documental no elimina puesta en escena.", "de": "Ja. Identität und Drehbedingungen trennen; Dokumentarstatus beseitigt Inszenierung nicht.", "it": "Sì. Distingui identità e riprese; documentario non elimina regia.", "pt": "Sim. Distinga identidade e filmagem; documentário não elimina encenação." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Fiction, documentaire et reconstitution", "headings": [ "Identifier le besoin", "Vérifier concrètement", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "Avant de conclure qu’une image documente un événement, demandez quand et dans quelles conditions elle a été filmée. Une personne réelle peut rejouer une scène ; une fiction peut utiliser un lieu réel. Close-up permet d’observer cette frontière sans réduire le film à un choix binaire. Notez vos incertitudes pendant la séance puis consultez la notice après, pour éviter les révélations.", "Un témoignage, une archive et une reconstitution n’ont pas le même statut. Dans The Thin Blue Line, comparez ce que dit un témoin et ce que montre une scène reconstruite. Dans The Battle of Algiers, le style de reportage ne doit pas être confondu avec une captation des événements. Évaluez séparément la force du récit et la qualité des preuves disponibles.", "Pour vérifier une affirmation après le film, formulez une question précise : date, lieu, identité ou citation. Cherchez une source qui documente cet élément, avec auteur et date, puis comparez ce qu’elle établit vraiment. La fiche d’édition sert à identifier l’œuvre et son contexte ; elle ne remplace pas une recherche historique. Gardez aussi une place pour ce que le film ne permet pas de savoir." ] }, "en": { "title": "Fiction, documentary and re-enactment", "headings": [ "Identify your need", "Check in practice", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Before treating an image as documentation, ask when and how it was filmed. Real people may re-enact events; fiction may use real locations. Close-up explores this boundary. Record uncertainties, then read edition notes afterwards to avoid spoilers.", "Testimony, archive and re-enactment have different status. In The Thin Blue Line, compare witness words with reconstructed scenes. In The Battle of Algiers, reportage style is not direct documentation. Evaluate narrative force and evidence quality separately.", "After viewing, turn a claim into a precise question about date, place, identity or quotation. Find an authored, dated source and assess what it establishes. Edition notes identify the work and context; they do not replace historical research. Retain room for what the film cannot establish." ] }, "es": { "title": "Ficción, documental y recreación", "headings": [ "Identificar la necesidad", "Comprobar en la práctica", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Antes de tomar imagen como documento, pregunte cuándo y cómo se filmó. Personas reales pueden recrear y ficción usar lugares reales. Close-up explora frontera. Anote dudas y lea notas después.", "Testimonio, archivo y recreación difieren. Compare palabras y reconstrucción en The Thin Blue Line. Reportaje en The Battle of Algiers no es captación original. Evalúe relato y pruebas por separado.", "Formule pregunta precisa sobre fecha, lugar, identidad o cita. Busque autor y fecha y evalúe qué demuestra. Ficha identifica obra; no sustituye investigación histórica. Reconozca lo desconocido." ] }, "de": { "title": "Fiktion, Dokumentarfilm und Nachspiel", "headings": [ "Bedarf klären", "Praktisch prüfen", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Vor Dokumentbewertung nach Zeitpunkt und Bedingungen fragen. Reale Personen können nachspielen, Fiktion reale Orte nutzen. Close-up untersucht Grenze. Fragen notieren, Ausgabennotizen danach lesen.", "Zeugnis, Archiv und Nachspiel unterscheiden sich. Worte und Rekonstruktion in The Thin Blue Line vergleichen. Reportagestil in The Battle of Algiers ist keine Originalaufnahme. Erzählwirkung und Belege getrennt prüfen.", "Konkrete Frage zu Datum, Ort, Identität oder Zitat formulieren. Quelle mit Autor und Datum suchen und Beleg prüfen. Ausgabe ersetzt keine Geschichtsforschung. Unwissen benennen." ] }, "it": { "title": "Finzione, documentario e ricostruzione", "headings": [ "Identificare il bisogno", "Verificare in pratica", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Prima di considerare immagine documento, chiedi quando e come fu filmata. Persone reali possono ricostruire, finzione usare luoghi reali. Close-up esplora confine. Annota dubbi e leggi note dopo.", "Testimonianza, archivio e ricostruzione differiscono. Confronta parole e scene in The Thin Blue Line. Reportage in The Battle of Algiers non è ripresa originale. Valuta racconto e prove separatamente.", "Formula domanda su data, luogo, identità o citazione. Cerca autore e data e valuta prova. Scheda non sostituisce ricerca storica. Riconosci ciò che resta ignoto." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Ficção, documentário e reconstituição", "headings": [ "Identificar a necessidade", "Verificar na prática", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Antes de considerar imagem documento, pergunte quando e como foi filmada. Pessoas reais podem reencenar, ficção usar lugares reais. Close-up explora fronteira. Anote dúvidas e leia notas depois.", "Testemunho, arquivo e reconstituição diferem. Compare palavras e cenas em The Thin Blue Line. Reportagem em The Battle of Algiers não é registo original. Avalie narrativa e provas separadamente.", "Formule pergunta sobre data, lugar, identidade ou citação. Procure autor e data e avalie prova. Ficha não substitui pesquisa histórica. Reconheça o desconhecido." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/fiction-et-documentaire/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/fiction-et-documentaire/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/fiction-et-documentaire/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/fiction-et-documentaire/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/fiction-et-documentaire/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/fiction-et-documentaire/" } }, { "id": "explorer-cinemas-monde", "source": "https://www.criterion.com/films/28412-touki-bouki", "photo_id": "camera-video", "example_work_ids": [ "pather-panchali", "touki-bouki", "black-orpheus", "perfect-days" ], "related_guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "regarder-documentaire", "versions-restaurations" ], "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Le pays indique-t-il la langue ?", "en": "Does country establish language?", "es": "¿País indica lengua?", "de": "Bestimmt Land Sprache?", "it": "Paese indica lingua?", "pt": "País indica língua?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non : consultez les deux champs séparément. Dans Black Orpheus, Criterion indique la France et le portugais ; le décor est Rio.", "en": "No: check both fields separately. Criterion lists France and Portuguese for Black Orpheus; the setting is Rio.", "es": "No: revise ambos. Black Orpheus: Francia, portugués y Río.", "de": "Nein: getrennt prüfen. Black Orpheus: Frankreich, Portugiesisch und Rio.", "it": "No: verifica entrambi. Black Orpheus: Francia, portoghese e Rio.", "pt": "Não: confira ambos. Black Orpheus: França, português e Rio." } }, "content": { "fr": { "title": "Explorer les cinémas du monde", "headings": [ "Identifier le besoin", "Vérifier concrètement", "Passer à l’action" ], "sections": [ "Partez d’une question commune plutôt que d’un palmarès national. Pour observer l’enfance, rapprochez Pather Panchali de The 400 Blows ; pour les déplacements, Touki bouki de Bicycle Thieves. Ces rapprochements sont des exercices de lecture, pas des affirmations d’influence. Choisissez deux séances séparées et gardez quelques notes entre elles.", "Le pays de référence, la langue et le décor répondent à trois questions différentes. Black Orpheus se déroule à Rio et la référence Criterion indique la France ; Perfect Days est référencé au Japon et en Allemagne. Les filtres du catalogue suivent les pays et langues documentés par les sources, sans prétendre constituer l’ensemble des crédits de production.", "Avant la lecture, contrôlez la langue audio et la qualité des sous-titres sur l’édition exacte. Après la séance, consultez une notice ou un entretien pour situer les choix de forme. Ne prenez pas une seule œuvre pour un portrait complet d’un pays : cherchez ensuite un autre cinéaste, une autre époque ou un autre genre pour élargir le point de vue." ] }, "en": { "title": "Explore world cinema", "headings": [ "Identify your need", "Check in practice", "Take action" ], "sections": [ "Start with a shared question rather than a national ranking. Compare childhood in Pather Panchali and The 400 Blows, movement in Touki bouki and Bicycle Thieves. These are viewing exercises, not claims of influence. Plan separate sessions and keep notes.", "Reference country, language and setting answer different questions. Black Orpheus is set in Rio while Criterion lists France; Perfect Days lists Japan and Germany. Catalogue filters follow source-documented countries and languages rather than complete production credits.", "Before playback, check audio language and subtitles on the exact edition. Afterwards, use notes or an interview to contextualise form. One work is not a complete portrait of a country: seek another filmmaker, era or genre to broaden the perspective." ] }, "es": { "title": "Explorar cines del mundo", "headings": [ "Identificar la necesidad", "Comprobar en la práctica", "Actuar" ], "sections": [ "Parta de pregunta común, no ranking nacional. Compare infancia en Pather Panchali y The 400 Blows, desplazamiento en Touki bouki y Bicycle Thieves. Son ejercicios, no influencias. Separe sesiones y anote.", "País, lengua y escenario difieren. Black Orpheus está en Río pero Criterion indica Francia; Perfect Days indica Japón y Alemania. Filtros siguen fuentes, no todos los créditos.", "Compruebe audio y subtítulos de edición exacta. Después use notas o entrevista. Una obra no retrata todo un país: busque otro cineasta, época o género." ] }, "de": { "title": "Weltkino entdecken", "headings": [ "Bedarf klären", "Praktisch prüfen", "Handeln" ], "sections": [ "Mit gemeinsamer Frage statt Länderrang beginnen. Kindheit in Pather Panchali und The 400 Blows, Wege in Touki bouki und Bicycle Thieves vergleichen. Übungen sind keine Einflussbehauptungen. Getrennte Sitzungen und Notizen planen.", "Land, Sprache und Schauplatz sind verschieden. Black Orpheus spielt in Rio, Criterion nennt Frankreich; Perfect Days Japan und Deutschland. Filter folgen Quellen, nicht allen Produktionscredits.", "Ton und Untertitel der Ausgabe prüfen. Danach Notizen oder Interview nutzen. Ein Werk beschreibt kein ganzes Land: andere Regie, Zeit oder Genre suchen." ] }, "it": { "title": "Esplorare cinema del mondo", "headings": [ "Identificare il bisogno", "Verificare in pratica", "Agire" ], "sections": [ "Parti da domanda comune, non classifica nazionale. Confronta infanzia in Pather Panchali e The 400 Blows, viaggi in Touki bouki e Bicycle Thieves. Esercizi, non influenze. Separa sessioni e annota.", "Paese, lingua e luogo differiscono. Black Orpheus è a Rio, Criterion indica Francia; Perfect Days Giappone e Germania. Filtri seguono fonti, non tutti i crediti.", "Verifica audio e sottotitoli dell’edizione. Dopo consulta note o intervista. Un’opera non ritrae un paese intero: cerca altro autore, epoca o genere." ] }, "pt": { "title": "Explorar cinemas do mundo", "headings": [ "Identificar a necessidade", "Verificar na prática", "Agir" ], "sections": [ "Comece por pergunta comum, não ranking nacional. Compare infância em Pather Panchali e The 400 Blows, deslocação em Touki bouki e Bicycle Thieves. Exercícios, não influências. Separe sessões e anote.", "País, língua e cenário diferem. Black Orpheus passa-se no Rio, Criterion indica França; Perfect Days Japão e Alemanha. Filtros seguem fontes, não todos os créditos.", "Confira áudio e legendas da edição. Depois consulte notas ou entrevista. Uma obra não retrata todo um país: procure outro autor, época ou género." ] } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/guides/explorer-cinemas-monde/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/guides/explorer-cinemas-monde/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/guias/explorer-cinemas-monde/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/ratgeber/explorer-cinemas-monde/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/guide/explorer-cinemas-monde/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/guias/explorer-cinemas-monde/" } } ], "genres": [ { "id": "science-fiction", "name": { "fr": "Science-fiction", "en": "Science fiction", "es": "Ciencia ficción", "de": "Science-Fiction", "it": "Fantascienza", "pt": "Ficção científica" }, "description": { "fr": "La science-fiction imagine des mondes possibles pour interroger le nôtre. Commencez par le cinéma contemplatif de 2001, puis explorez les récits en épisodes de Dark ou Severance : leur plaisir repose sur des rythmes et des énigmes différents.", "en": "Science fiction imagines possible worlds to question our own. Start with the contemplative cinema of 2001, then explore Dark or Severance: each uses a different pace and kind of mystery.", "es": "La ciencia ficción imagina mundos para cuestionar el nuestro. Empiece con 2001 y explore Dark o Severance: ritmos y enigmas distintos.", "de": "Science-Fiction entwirft Welten und hinterfragt unsere eigene. Beginnen Sie mit 2001, dann Dark oder Severance: unterschiedliche Rhythmen und Rätsel.", "it": "La fantascienza immagina mondi per interrogare il nostro. Parti da 2001, poi Dark o Severance: ritmi ed enigmi diversi.", "pt": "A ficção científica imagina mundos para questionar o nosso. Comece com 2001, depois Dark ou Severance: ritmos e enigmas diferentes." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Comparez les règles du monde avec celles que le personnage comprend réellement. Quelle information lui manque encore ?", "en": "Compare world rules with what the character actually understands. What information is still missing?", "es": "Compare reglas y comprensión del personaje. ¿Qué falta?", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Weltregeln und Figurenwissen. Was fehlt?", "it": "Confronta regole e comprensione del personaggio. Cosa manca?", "pt": "Compare regras e compreensão da personagem. O que falta?" }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Faut-il comprendre toutes les énigmes ?", "en": "Must I solve every mystery?", "es": "¿Resolver cada enigma?", "de": "Alle Rätsel lösen?", "it": "Risolvere ogni enigma?", "pt": "Resolver cada enigma?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Notez ce que le personnage sait et ce que vous savez. Dans 2001, la durée et la musique offrent aussi une expérience ; dans Dark, gardez une trace des relations après chaque épisode.", "en": "Compare character and viewer knowledge. In 2001, duration and music also shape experience; in Dark, track relationships after episodes.", "es": "Compare saber de personaje y espectador; música en 2001 y relaciones en Dark.", "de": "Figuren- und Zuschauerwissen vergleichen; Musik in 2001 und Beziehungen in Dark.", "it": "Confronta sapere di personaggio e spettatore; musica in 2001 e relazioni in Dark.", "pt": "Compare saber de personagem e espectador; música em 2001 e relações em Dark." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/science-fiction/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/science-fiction/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/science-fiction/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/science-fiction/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/science-fiction/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/science-fiction/" } }, { "id": "drama", "name": { "fr": "Drame", "en": "Drama", "es": "Drama", "de": "Drama", "it": "Dramma", "pt": "Drama" }, "description": { "fr": "Le drame explore les relations et les contraintes qui façonnent les choix. Bicycle Thieves et The 400 Blows partent d’expériences individuelles ; The Wire étend la perspective aux institutions. Observez qui peut agir et qui subit les décisions.", "en": "Drama explores relationships and constraints shaping choices. Bicycle Thieves and The 400 Blows start with individuals; The Wire extends to institutions. Notice who can act and who bears the consequences.", "es": "El drama explora relaciones y límites. Bicycle Thieves y The 400 Blows parten de individuos; The Wire llega a las instituciones. Observe quién decide y quién sufre.", "de": "Drama untersucht Beziehungen und Zwänge. Bicycle Thieves und The 400 Blows beginnen beim Einzelnen, The Wire bei Institutionen. Achten Sie auf Handlungsmacht und Folgen.", "it": "Il dramma esplora relazioni e vincoli. Bicycle Thieves e The 400 Blows partono dagli individui, The Wire dalle istituzioni. Osserva chi decide e chi subisce.", "pt": "O drama explora relações e limites. Bicycle Thieves e The 400 Blows partem de indivíduos; The Wire chega às instituições. Observe quem decide e quem sofre." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Notez une décision et sa conséquence sur un autre personnage. Que révèle le lieu de la scène sur leur rapport social ?", "en": "Note a decision and its effect on someone else. What does the setting reveal about their social relationship?", "es": "Anote decisión y efecto. ¿Qué revela el lugar sobre la relación social?", "de": "Notieren Sie Entscheidung und Folge. Was zeigt der Ort über soziale Beziehungen?", "it": "Annota decisione ed effetto. Cosa rivela il luogo sul rapporto sociale?", "pt": "Anote decisão e efeito. O que revela o lugar sobre a relação social?" }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Comment comparer deux drames ?", "en": "How can I compare two dramas?", "es": "¿Cómo comparar dramas?", "de": "Wie Dramen vergleichen?", "it": "Come confrontare drammi?", "pt": "Como comparar dramas?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Choisissez une contrainte commune : travail, famille ou décision collective. Comparez Bicycle Thieves, Tokyo Story et 12 Angry Men à partir de qui peut décider, plutôt que de résumer leurs intrigues.", "en": "Choose a shared constraint: work, family or group decisions. Compare who can decide in Bicycle Thieves, Tokyo Story and 12 Angry Men.", "es": "Compare trabajo, familia o decisión en Bicycle Thieves, Tokyo Story y 12 Angry Men.", "de": "Arbeit, Familie oder Entscheidungen in Bicycle Thieves, Tokyo Story und 12 Angry Men vergleichen.", "it": "Confronta lavoro, famiglia o decisioni in Bicycle Thieves, Tokyo Story e 12 Angry Men.", "pt": "Compare trabalho, família ou decisões em Bicycle Thieves, Tokyo Story e 12 Angry Men." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/drama/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/drama/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/drama/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/drama/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/drama/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/drama/" } }, { "id": "comedy", "name": { "fr": "Comédie", "en": "Comedy", "es": "Comedia", "de": "Komödie", "it": "Commedia", "pt": "Comédia" }, "description": { "fr": "La comédie peut naître d’un corps, d’un dialogue ou d’une composition d’image. Comparez le rythme physique de Modern Times à la géométrie de The Grand Budapest Hotel. Le rire peut coexister avec un regard grave sur le monde.", "en": "Comedy can emerge from a body, dialogue or image composition. Compare the physical rhythm of Modern Times with the geometry of The Grand Budapest Hotel. Laughter may coexist with a serious view of the world.", "es": "La comedia nace del cuerpo, diálogo o composición. Compare Modern Times con The Grand Budapest Hotel. La risa puede convivir con una visión seria.", "de": "Komik entsteht aus Körper, Dialog oder Bild. Vergleichen Sie Modern Times mit The Grand Budapest Hotel. Lachen kann mit ernstem Weltblick einhergehen.", "it": "La commedia nasce da corpo, dialogo o composizione. Confronta Modern Times con The Grand Budapest Hotel. La risata può convivere con uno sguardo serio.", "pt": "A comédia nasce do corpo, diálogo ou composição. Compare Modern Times com The Grand Budapest Hotel. O riso pode coexistir com um olhar sério." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Décrivez la préparation d’un gag avant sa chute. Quelle attente est créée, puis déjouée par le geste ou le montage ?", "en": "Describe a gag’s setup before its payoff. What expectation does gesture or editing overturn?", "es": "Describa preparación del gag. ¿Qué expectativa rompe gesto o montaje?", "de": "Beschreiben Sie den Gagaufbau. Welche Erwartung bricht Geste oder Schnitt?", "it": "Descrivi preparazione della gag. Quale attesa rompe gesto o montaggio?", "pt": "Descreva preparação da gag. Que expectativa quebra gesto ou montagem?" }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "D’où vient le gag ?", "en": "Where does a gag come from?", "es": "¿De dónde viene gag?", "de": "Woher kommt der Gag?", "it": "Da dove nasce gag?", "pt": "De onde vem piada?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Dans Modern Times et Safety Last!, observez le corps et l’obstacle. Dans The Grand Budapest Hotel, ajoutez composition et dialogue : la catégorie commune ne signifie pas un même rythme.", "en": "In Modern Times and Safety Last!, watch body and obstacle. In The Grand Budapest Hotel, add composition and dialogue: one category does not imply one rhythm.", "es": "Observe cuerpo y obstáculo en Modern Times y Safety Last!, composición y diálogo en Grand Budapest.", "de": "Körper und Hindernis in Modern Times und Safety Last!, Komposition und Dialog in Grand Budapest.", "it": "Osserva corpo e ostacolo in Modern Times e Safety Last!, composizione e dialogo in Grand Budapest.", "pt": "Observe corpo e obstáculo em Modern Times e Safety Last!, composição e diálogo em Grand Budapest." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/comedy/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/comedy/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/comedy/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/comedy/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/comedy/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/comedy/" } }, { "id": "romance", "name": { "fr": "Romance", "en": "Romance", "es": "Romance", "de": "Romantik", "it": "Romantico", "pt": "Romance" }, "description": { "fr": "La romance ne se limite pas à une rencontre et à son dénouement. In the Mood for Love privilégie l’attente et la retenue. Suivez la distance entre les personnages, ce qu’ils disent et ce que le cadre suggère sans le montrer directement.", "en": "Romance is more than a meeting and its outcome. In the Mood for Love favours waiting and restraint. Follow the distance between characters, their words and what framing suggests indirectly.", "es": "El romance no se limita al encuentro y desenlace. In the Mood for Love privilegia espera y contención. Observe distancias, palabras y sugerencias del encuadre.", "de": "Romantik ist mehr als Begegnung und Ausgang. In the Mood for Love setzt auf Warten und Zurückhaltung. Achten Sie auf Abstand, Worte und indirekte Bildaussagen.", "it": "Il romanticismo va oltre incontro ed esito. In the Mood for Love privilegia attesa e ritegno. Osserva distanze, parole e suggerimenti dell’inquadratura.", "pt": "O romance vai além do encontro e desfecho. In the Mood for Love privilegia espera e contenção. Observe distâncias, palavras e sugestões do enquadramento." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Repérez ce qui est dit, montré ou retenu. Un silence change-t-il de sens lorsqu’il revient dans un autre lieu ?", "en": "Identify what is said, shown or withheld. Does silence change meaning when repeated elsewhere?", "es": "Identifique dicho, mostrado y retenido. ¿Cambia un silencio en otro lugar?", "de": "Was wird gesagt, gezeigt oder zurückgehalten? Ändert Stille am anderen Ort Bedeutung?", "it": "Distingui detto, mostrato e trattenuto. Cambia un silenzio in altro luogo?", "pt": "Distinga dito, mostrado e retido. Muda um silêncio noutro lugar?" }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Comment regarder la retenue ?", "en": "How can I observe restraint?", "es": "¿Cómo observar contención?", "de": "Wie Zurückhaltung betrachten?", "it": "Come osservare ritegno?", "pt": "Como observar contenção?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Suivez les distances, les seuils et les paroles interrompues. Dans In the Mood for Love, comparez ce que l’image rapproche et ce que le dialogue laisse en suspens.", "en": "Track distance, thresholds and interrupted speech. In In the Mood for Love, compare visual closeness and what dialogue leaves unresolved.", "es": "Siga distancias, umbrales y palabras interrumpidas en In the Mood for Love.", "de": "Abstände, Schwellen und unterbrochene Worte in In the Mood for Love verfolgen.", "it": "Segui distanze, soglie e parole interrotte in In the Mood for Love.", "pt": "Siga distâncias, limiares e palavras interrompidas em In the Mood for Love." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/romance/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/romance/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/romance/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/romance/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/romance/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/romance/" } }, { "id": "action", "name": { "fr": "Action et aventure", "en": "Action and adventure", "es": "Acción y aventura", "de": "Action und Abenteuer", "it": "Azione e avventura", "pt": "Ação e aventura" }, "description": { "fr": "Une scène d’action devient lisible quand on comprend l’espace, les objectifs et les risques. Seven Samurai permet d’observer cette construction à l’échelle d’un groupe et d’un village. Suivez les préparatifs autant que les affrontements.", "en": "Action becomes readable when space, goals and risks are clear. Seven Samurai demonstrates this through a group and a village. Follow preparations as closely as confrontations.", "es": "La acción se entiende con espacio, objetivos y riesgos claros. Seven Samurai lo muestra con un grupo y pueblo. Observe preparativos y enfrentamientos.", "de": "Action wird durch Raum, Ziele und Risiken verständlich. Seven Samurai zeigt dies anhand einer Gruppe und eines Dorfes. Beachten Sie Vorbereitung und Kampf.", "it": "L’azione è leggibile con spazio, obiettivi e rischi chiari. Seven Samurai lo mostra con un gruppo e villaggio. Segui preparativi e scontri.", "pt": "A ação é legível com espaço, objetivos e riscos claros. Seven Samurai mostra-o num grupo e aldeia. Observe preparativos e confrontos." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Suivez les positions, les distances et les objectifs avant de compter les coups. Peut-on comprendre l’action sans dialogue ?", "en": "Track positions, distances and goals before counting blows. Can you understand action without dialogue?", "es": "Siga posiciones, distancias y objetivos. ¿Se entiende sin diálogo?", "de": "Verfolgen Sie Position, Distanz und Ziel. Versteht man Handlung ohne Dialog?", "it": "Segui posizioni, distanze e obiettivi. Si capisce senza dialogo?", "pt": "Siga posições, distâncias e objetivos. Entende-se sem diálogo?" }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Qu’est-ce qui rend une scène lisible ?", "en": "What makes a scene readable?", "es": "¿Qué hace legible escena?", "de": "Was macht Szene verständlich?", "it": "Cosa rende scena leggibile?", "pt": "Que torna cena legível?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Repérez les objectifs et la position des groupes avant l’affrontement. Seven Samurai construit une défense collective ; Yojimbo met en avant une stratégie individuelle.", "en": "Track goals and group positions before conflict. Seven Samurai builds collective defence; Yojimbo highlights individual strategy.", "es": "Observe objetivos y posiciones; Seven Samurai defensa colectiva, Yojimbo estrategia individual.", "de": "Ziele und Positionen prüfen; Seven Samurai Gemeinschaftsverteidigung, Yojimbo Einzelstrategie.", "it": "Osserva obiettivi e posizioni; Seven Samurai difesa collettiva, Yojimbo strategia individuale.", "pt": "Observe objetivos e posições; Seven Samurai defesa coletiva, Yojimbo estratégia individual." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/action/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/action/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/action/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/action/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/action/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/action/" } }, { "id": "animation", "name": { "fr": "Animation", "en": "Animation", "es": "Animación", "de": "Animation", "it": "Animazione", "pt": "Animação" }, "description": { "fr": "L’animation est une technique et accueille tous les genres et tous les publics. Fantastic Mr. Fox donne un point de départ pour découvrir les marionnettes animées image par image. Distinguez technique, style et classification d’âge.", "en": "Animation is a technique spanning genres and audiences. Fantastic Mr. Fox introduces frame-by-frame puppet animation. Distinguish technique, style and age rating.", "es": "La animación es una técnica para distintos géneros y públicos. Fantastic Mr. Fox introduce marionetas animadas fotograma a fotograma. Distinga técnica, estilo y clasificación.", "de": "Animation ist eine Technik für alle Genres und Zielgruppen. Fantastic Mr. Fox zeigt Einzelbild-Puppenanimation. Unterscheiden Sie Technik, Stil und Freigabe.", "it": "L’animazione è una tecnica per tutti i generi e pubblici. Fantastic Mr. Fox introduce marionette animate fotogramma per fotogramma. Distingui tecnica, stile e classificazione.", "pt": "Animação é uma técnica para géneros e públicos diversos. Fantastic Mr. Fox apresenta marionetas animadas imagem a imagem. Distinga técnica, estilo e classificação." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Comparez les textures et la durée des gestes. Pour explorer les procédés de fabrication, consultez le guide consacré au dessin et au stop-motion.", "en": "Compare textures and gesture duration. Explore production methods in the drawn-animation and stop-motion guide.", "es": "Compare textura y gestos. Consulte guía de dibujo y stop-motion.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Textur und Gestendauer. Lesen Sie den Zeichentrick- und Stop-Motion-Ratgeber.", "it": "Confronta texture e gesti. Consulta guida su disegno e stop-motion.", "pt": "Compare textura e gestos. Consulte guia de desenho e stop-motion." }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Technique et genre sont-ils identiques ?", "en": "Are technique and genre identical?", "es": "¿Técnica y género iguales?", "de": "Sind Technik und Genre gleich?", "it": "Tecnica e genere coincidono?", "pt": "Técnica e género são iguais?" }, "answer": { "fr": "L’animation décrit une manière de fabriquer des images. Comparez les matières de Fantastic Mr. Fox et les espaces de Spirited Away sans supposer le même public ni la même tonalité.", "en": "Animation describes image-making. Compare materials in Fantastic Mr. Fox and spaces in Spirited Away without assuming the same audience or tone.", "es": "Animación fabrica imágenes; compare materias de Fantastic Mr. Fox y espacios de Spirited Away sin mismo público.", "de": "Animation erzeugt Bilder; Materialien in Fantastic Mr. Fox und Räume in Spirited Away vergleichen, Publikum nicht gleichsetzen.", "it": "Animazione crea immagini; confronta materiali di Fantastic Mr. Fox e spazi di Spirited Away senza stesso pubblico.", "pt": "Animação cria imagens; compare materiais de Fantastic Mr. Fox e espaços de Spirited Away sem mesmo público." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/animation/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/animation/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/animation/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/animation/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/animation/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/animation/" } }, { "id": "horror", "name": { "fr": "Horreur", "en": "Horror", "es": "Terror", "de": "Horror", "it": "Horror", "pt": "Terror" }, "description": { "fr": "L’horreur joue sur l’attente, le hors-champ et le sentiment de vulnérabilité. Night of the Living Dead permet d’observer une menace collective et un espace fermé. Vérifiez les indications de contenu, même pour une œuvre ancienne.", "en": "Horror uses anticipation, off-screen space and vulnerability. Night of the Living Dead explores collective threat and confinement. Check content information even for older works.", "es": "El terror usa espera, fuera de campo y vulnerabilidad. Night of the Living Dead explora amenaza colectiva y encierro. Compruebe avisos incluso en obras antiguas.", "de": "Horror nutzt Erwartung, Off-Raum und Verletzlichkeit. Night of the Living Dead zeigt gemeinsame Bedrohung und Enge. Prüfen Sie Hinweise auch bei älteren Werken.", "it": "L’horror usa attesa, fuori campo e vulnerabilità. Night of the Living Dead esplora minaccia collettiva e spazio chiuso. Verifica avvisi anche per opere antiche.", "pt": "O terror usa espera, fora de campo e vulnerabilidade. Night of the Living Dead explora ameaça coletiva e espaço fechado. Confira avisos mesmo em obras antigas." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Repérez le premier signe d’une menace avant qu’elle soit montrée. Le son, le cadre ou le regard d’un personnage l’annonce-t-il ?", "en": "Find the first sign of a threat before it is shown. Does sound, framing or a character’s gaze announce it?", "es": "Busque primer signo de amenaza. ¿Lo anuncian sonido, encuadre o mirada?", "de": "Suchen Sie erstes Gefahrzeichen. Kündigen Klang, Rahmen oder Blick es an?", "it": "Trova primo segno della minaccia. Lo annunciano suono, inquadratura o sguardo?", "pt": "Encontre primeiro sinal da ameaça. Anunciam som, quadro ou olhar?" }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Pourquoi regarder l’espace ?", "en": "Why watch space?", "es": "¿Por qué observar espacio?", "de": "Warum Raum betrachten?", "it": "Perché osservare spazio?", "pt": "Porquê observar espaço?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Comparez ce que cache le cadre et les sorties disponibles. Night of the Living Dead utilise un lieu resserré ; House transforme des objets familiers. Un ton ludique ne supprime pas les images violentes.", "en": "Compare hidden areas and exits. Night of the Living Dead uses confinement; House transforms familiar objects. Playfulness does not remove violent imagery.", "es": "Compare zonas ocultas y salidas: encierro en Night of the Living Dead, objetos en House; juego no elimina violencia.", "de": "Verborgene Bereiche und Auswege vergleichen: Enge in Night of the Living Dead, Objekte in House; Spiel hebt Gewalt nicht auf.", "it": "Confronta zone nascoste e uscite: chiusura in Night of the Living Dead, oggetti in House; gioco non elimina violenza.", "pt": "Compare zonas ocultas e saídas: clausura em Night of the Living Dead, objetos em House; jogo não elimina violência." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/horror/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/horror/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/horror/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/horror/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/horror/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/horror/" } }, { "id": "documentary", "name": { "fr": "Documentaire", "en": "Documentary", "es": "Documental", "de": "Dokumentarfilm", "it": "Documentario", "pt": "Documentário" }, "description": { "fr": "Un documentaire choisit ses cadres, son montage et son point de vue. Koyaanisqatsi propose une expérience visuelle et musicale plutôt qu’une explication guidée. Distinguez ce que montrent les images de l’interprétation que produit leur rapprochement.", "en": "Documentary chooses framing, editing and viewpoint. Koyaanisqatsi offers a visual and musical experience rather than guided explanation. Distinguish images from interpretations produced by their combination.", "es": "El documental elige encuadre, montaje y mirada. Koyaanisqatsi ofrece experiencia visual y musical. Distinga imágenes e interpretación de su combinación.", "de": "Dokumentarfilm wählt Bild, Schnitt und Perspektive. Koyaanisqatsi bietet Bild und Musik statt Erklärung. Trennen Sie Bilder von der Deutung ihrer Kombination.", "it": "Il documentario sceglie quadro, montaggio e sguardo. Koyaanisqatsi offre esperienza visiva e musicale. Distingui immagini e interpretazione del loro accostamento.", "pt": "O documentário escolhe quadro, montagem e olhar. Koyaanisqatsi oferece experiência visual e musical. Distinga imagens e interpretação da sua combinação." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Séparez observation, témoignage et interprétation. Quel document extérieur permettrait de vérifier une affirmation précise ?", "en": "Separate observation, testimony and interpretation. Which outside document could check a specific claim?", "es": "Separe observación, testimonio e interpretación. ¿Qué documento verifica una afirmación?", "de": "Trennen Sie Beobachtung, Zeugnis und Deutung. Welches Dokument prüft eine Aussage?", "it": "Distingui osservazione, testimonianza e interpretazione. Quale documento verifica un’affermazione?", "pt": "Distinga observação, testemunho e interpretação. Que documento verifica uma afirmação?" }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Documentaire signifie-t-il neutralité ?", "en": "Does documentary mean neutrality?", "es": "¿Documental significa neutralidad?", "de": "Bedeutet Dokumentarfilm Neutralität?", "it": "Documentario significa neutralità?", "pt": "Documentário significa neutralidade?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Le choix des images, du son et de leur ordre produit un point de vue. Comparez le montage sensoriel de Koyaanisqatsi et les témoignages de The Thin Blue Line, puis vérifiez les affirmations séparément.", "en": "Image, sound and order create a viewpoint. Compare Koyaanisqatsi’s sensory editing and The Thin Blue Line’s testimony, then verify claims separately.", "es": "Imagen, sonido y orden crean mirada. Compare Koyaanisqatsi y The Thin Blue Line; verifique afirmaciones aparte.", "de": "Bild, Ton und Reihenfolge erzeugen Perspektive. Koyaanisqatsi und The Thin Blue Line vergleichen; Aussagen getrennt prüfen.", "it": "Immagine, suono e ordine creano sguardo. Confronta Koyaanisqatsi e The Thin Blue Line; verifica affermazioni separatamente.", "pt": "Imagem, som e ordem criam olhar. Compare Koyaanisqatsi e The Thin Blue Line; confira afirmações separadamente." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/documentary/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/documentary/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/documentary/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/documentary/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/documentary/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/documentary/" } }, { "id": "music", "name": { "fr": "Danse et musique", "en": "Dance and music", "es": "Danza y música", "de": "Tanz und Musik", "it": "Danza e musica", "pt": "Dança e música" }, "description": { "fr": "La musique et la danse peuvent porter le récit, créer une scène imaginaire ou modifier le rythme. The Red Shoes permet de comparer une représentation filmée à une composition pensée pour l’écran. Écoutez les transitions autant que les morceaux.", "en": "Music and dance can carry stories, create imaginary scenes or change pace. The Red Shoes compares performance with screen-specific composition. Listen to transitions as well as pieces.", "es": "Música y danza narran, imaginan y cambian el ritmo. The Red Shoes compara representación y composición para pantalla. Escuche transiciones y piezas.", "de": "Musik und Tanz erzählen und verändern Tempo. The Red Shoes verbindet Aufführung und Filmgestaltung. Hören Sie Übergänge und Stücke.", "it": "Musica e danza raccontano e cambiano il ritmo. The Red Shoes confronta spettacolo e composizione per lo schermo. Ascolta transizioni e brani.", "pt": "Música e dança narram e mudam o ritmo. The Red Shoes compara espetáculo e composição para ecrã. Escute transições e peças." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Regardez comment une séquence musicale entre et sort du récit. Qu’apprend-on du personnage par son corps ou sa voix ?", "en": "Watch how a musical sequence enters and leaves the story. What does body or voice reveal about a character?", "es": "Observe entrada y salida del musical. ¿Qué revelan cuerpo o voz?", "de": "Wie beginnt und endet Musik im Narrativ? Was zeigen Körper oder Stimme?", "it": "Come entra ed esce la musica dal racconto? Cosa rivelano corpo o voce?", "pt": "Como entra e sai a música da narrativa? O que revelam corpo ou voz?" }, "faq": { "question": { "fr": "Comment la musique fait-elle avancer le récit ?", "en": "How does music advance a story?", "es": "¿Cómo música avanza relato?", "de": "Wie treibt Musik Handlung voran?", "it": "Come musica avanza racconto?", "pt": "Como música avança narrativa?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Dans Singin’ in the Rain, observez le passage du dialogue à la danse. Dans Black Orpheus, cherchez la source de la musique ; dans The Red Shoes, comparez espace du spectacle et vie des personnages.", "en": "In Singin’ in the Rain, watch dialogue become dance. In Black Orpheus, seek music’s source; in The Red Shoes, compare stage space and personal life.", "es": "Observe diálogo y danza en Singin’ in the Rain, fuente en Black Orpheus y escena y vida en The Red Shoes.", "de": "Dialog und Tanz in Singin’ in the Rain, Klangquelle in Black Orpheus und Bühne und Leben in The Red Shoes beobachten.", "it": "Osserva dialogo e danza in Singin’ in the Rain, fonte in Black Orpheus e scena e vita in The Red Shoes.", "pt": "Observe diálogo e dança em Singin’ in the Rain, fonte em Black Orpheus e palco e vida em The Red Shoes." } }, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/genres/music/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/genres/music/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/generos/music/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/genres/music/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/generi/music/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/generos/music/" } } ], "collections": [ { "id": "ville-et-inegalites", "title": { "fr": "Villes et inégalités", "en": "Cities and inequality", "es": "Ciudades y desigualdad", "de": "Städte und Ungleichheit", "it": "Città e disuguaglianze", "pt": "Cidades e desigualdade" }, "description": { "fr": "Un parcours sur la manière dont une ville organise l’accès au travail, au logement et au pouvoir. Comparez les déplacements d’un personnage et les lieux qui lui restent fermés.", "en": "Explore how cities organise access to work, housing and power. Compare a character’s movements with the places closed to them.", "es": "Explore cómo la ciudad organiza trabajo, vivienda y poder. Compare recorridos y lugares cerrados.", "de": "Wie organisiert die Stadt Arbeit, Wohnen und Macht? Vergleichen Sie Wege und unzugängliche Orte.", "it": "Esplora come la città organizza lavoro, casa e potere. Confronta percorsi e luoghi chiusi.", "pt": "Explore como a cidade organiza trabalho, habitação e poder. Compare percursos e lugares fechados." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Qui peut traverser chaque seuil, et à quel prix ? Notez une scène de rue puis une scène d’intérieur ; comparez ce que l’espace permet ou empêche.", "en": "Who can cross each threshold, and at what cost? Note a street scene and an interior scene; compare what space permits or prevents.", "es": "¿Quién cruza cada umbral y a qué precio? Compare calle e interior y lo que permiten.", "de": "Wer überschreitet Schwellen zu welchem Preis? Vergleichen Sie Straße und Innenraum und deren Möglichkeiten.", "it": "Chi attraversa ogni soglia e a quale prezzo? Confronta strada e interno e ciò che consentono.", "pt": "Quem atravessa cada limiar e a que preço? Compare rua e interior e o que permitem." }, "work_ids": [ "bicycle-thieves", "parasite", "the-wire", "do-the-right-thing", "perfect-days" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "commencer-une-serie" ], "photo_id": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/ville-et-inegalites/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/ville-et-inegalites/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/ville-et-inegalites/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/ville-et-inegalites/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/ville-et-inegalites/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/ville-et-inegalites/" } }, { "id": "corps-et-mouvement", "title": { "fr": "Corps, travail et danse", "en": "Bodies, work and dance", "es": "Cuerpos, trabajo y danza", "de": "Körper, Arbeit und Tanz", "it": "Corpi, lavoro e danza", "pt": "Corpos, trabalho e dança" }, "description": { "fr": "Du geste d’usine au numéro musical, le mouvement peut raconter sans expliquer. Ce parcours met en regard burlesque, musical et ballet filmé, sans confondre leurs tonalités.", "en": "From factory gestures to musical numbers, movement can tell a story without explanation. Compare physical comedy, musicals and filmed ballet while keeping their different tones in view.", "es": "Del gesto industrial al musical, movimiento narra. Compare humor físico, musical y ballet sin confundir tonos.", "de": "Von Fabrikgesten zum Musical erzählt Bewegung. Vergleichen Sie Slapstick, Musical und Ballett mit ihren eigenen Tönen.", "it": "Dal gesto industriale al musical, movimento racconta. Confronta comico, musical e balletto rispettando i toni.", "pt": "Do gesto industrial ao musical, movimento narra. Compare humor físico, musical e ballet respeitando tons." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Choisissez une séquence et décrivez les gestes avant de commenter l’émotion. Le cadrage montre-t-il tout le corps ? Le montage prolonge-t-il ou interrompt-il le mouvement ?", "en": "Choose a sequence and describe gestures before discussing emotion. Does framing show the whole body? Does editing extend or interrupt movement?", "es": "Describa gestos antes de emociones. ¿El encuadre muestra todo el cuerpo? ¿El montaje continúa o corta?", "de": "Beschreiben Sie Gesten vor Emotionen. Ist der ganze Körper sichtbar? Verlängert oder unterbricht der Schnitt Bewegung?", "it": "Descrivi gesti prima delle emozioni. Si vede tutto il corpo? Il montaggio prolunga o interrompe?", "pt": "Descreva gestos antes das emoções. Vê-se todo o corpo? Montagem prolonga ou interrompe?" }, "work_ids": [ "modern-times", "singin-in-the-rain", "the-red-shoes", "safety-last" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "preparer-seance" ], "photo_id": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/corps-et-mouvement/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/corps-et-mouvement/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/corps-et-mouvement/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/corps-et-mouvement/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/corps-et-mouvement/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/corps-et-mouvement/" } }, { "id": "mondes-animes", "title": { "fr": "Trois mondes animés", "en": "Three animated worlds", "es": "Tres mundos animados", "de": "Drei animierte Welten", "it": "Tre mondi animati", "pt": "Três mundos animados" }, "description": { "fr": "Marionnettes, paysages familiers et lieux fantastiques : comparez trois façons de rendre un monde tangible. La sélection constitue un exercice de regard ; vérifiez séparément l’adaptation à l’âge de chaque spectateur.", "en": "Puppets, familiar landscapes and fantastic places: compare three ways of making a world tangible. This is a viewing exercise; check suitability separately for each viewer’s age.", "es": "Marionetas, paisajes familiares y fantasía: compare mundos tangibles. Es un ejercicio; compruebe edades aparte.", "de": "Puppen, vertraute Landschaften und Fantasie: vergleichen Sie greifbare Welten. Prüfen Sie die Alterseignung getrennt.", "it": "Marionette, paesaggi familiari e fantasia: confronta mondi tangibili. Verifica separatamente l’età.", "pt": "Marionetas, paisagens familiares e fantasia: compare mundos tangíveis. Confira idades separadamente." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Comparez un repas, un trajet ou une porte dans chaque film. Comment la texture, le son et la vitesse d’un geste font-ils croire au lieu ?", "en": "Compare a meal, a journey or a door in each film. How do texture, sound and gesture speed make a place convincing?", "es": "Compare comida, viaje o puerta. ¿Cómo textura, sonido y velocidad convencen?", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Mahlzeit, Weg oder Tür. Wie überzeugen Textur, Klang und Tempo?", "it": "Confronta pasto, viaggio o porta. Come convincono texture, suono e velocità?", "pt": "Compare refeição, viagem ou porta. Como convencem textura, som e velocidade?" }, "work_ids": [ "fantastic-mr-fox", "my-neighbor-totoro", "spirited-away" ], "guide_ids": [ "animation-techniques", "regarder-en-famille" ], "photo_id": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/mondes-animes/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/mondes-animes/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/mondes-animes/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/mondes-animes/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/mondes-animes/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/mondes-animes/" } }, { "id": "images-et-preuves", "title": { "fr": "Images, récits et preuves", "en": "Images, stories and evidence", "es": "Imágenes, relatos y pruebas", "de": "Bilder, Geschichten und Belege", "it": "Immagini, racconti e prove", "pt": "Imagens, narrativas e provas" }, "description": { "fr": "Deux documentaires pour comparer un essai sensoriel et une enquête. Ils ne cherchent pas la même chose : observez ce que les images suggèrent et ce que les témoignages permettent de vérifier.", "en": "Compare a sensory essay with an investigation through two documentaries. Their goals differ: notice what images suggest and what testimony allows you to check.", "es": "Compare ensayo sensorial e investigación. Observe sugerencias de imágenes y hechos verificables de testimonios.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie sinnlichen Essay und Recherche. Was suggerieren Bilder, was belegen Zeugnisse?", "it": "Confronta saggio sensoriale e inchiesta. Cosa suggeriscono immagini e verificano testimonianze?", "pt": "Compare ensaio sensorial e investigação. O que sugerem imagens e verificam testemunhos?" }, "exercise": { "fr": "Classez trois éléments observés : image enregistrée, parole rapportée, reconstitution. Pour chacun, formulez une question que la seule séquence ne peut pas résoudre.", "en": "Classify three observed elements: recorded image, reported statement, reconstruction. For each, ask a question the sequence alone cannot resolve.", "es": "Clasifique imagen, testimonio y recreación. Plantee una pregunta que la secuencia no resuelve.", "de": "Ordnen Sie Aufnahme, Aussage und Rekonstruktion ein. Welche Frage bleibt jeweils offen?", "it": "Distingui ripresa, testimonianza e ricostruzione. Quale domanda resta aperta?", "pt": "Distinga imagem, testemunho e reconstrução. Que pergunta fica aberta?" }, "work_ids": [ "koyaanisqatsi", "the-thin-blue-line" ], "guide_ids": [ "regarder-documentaire", "lire-un-film" ], "photo_id": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/images-et-preuves/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/images-et-preuves/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/images-et-preuves/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/images-et-preuves/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/images-et-preuves/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/images-et-preuves/" } }, { "id": "peur-et-espace", "title": { "fr": "La peur dans les espaces clos", "en": "Fear in confined spaces", "es": "Miedo en espacios cerrados", "de": "Angst in engen Räumen", "it": "Paura negli spazi chiusi", "pt": "Medo em espaços fechados" }, "description": { "fr": "Maison assiégée, objets inquiétants, bureaux labyrinthiques : comparez les façons de limiter les déplacements et l’information. Ce parcours inclut des images et thèmes pour lesquels les indications de contenu méritent d’être consultées.", "en": "Besieged houses, disturbing objects, labyrinthine offices: compare restrictions on movement and information. Check content advice for the images and themes in this path.", "es": "Casas, objetos y oficinas: compare límites al movimiento y la información. Consulte advertencias de contenido.", "de": "Häuser, Objekte und Büros: vergleichen Sie Bewegungs- und Informationsgrenzen. Prüfen Sie Inhaltshinweise.", "it": "Case, oggetti e uffici: confronta limiti al movimento e informazioni. Consulta indicazioni di contenuto.", "pt": "Casas, objetos e escritórios: compare limites de movimento e informação. Consulte avisos de conteúdo." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Dessinez mentalement le plan d’une pièce après une scène. Que savez-vous de ce qui se trouve derrière une porte ? La peur vient-elle du visible ou de ce qui reste hors champ ?", "en": "Map a room mentally after a scene. What do you know about what lies behind a door? Does fear arise from the visible or the unseen?", "es": "Imagine el plano de una habitación. ¿Qué hay detrás de la puerta? ¿Miedo visible o fuera de campo?", "de": "Skizzieren Sie den Raum gedanklich. Was liegt hinter der Tür? Entsteht Angst sichtbar oder außerhalb des Bildes?", "it": "Immagina la pianta della stanza. Cosa c’è dietro la porta? Paura visibile o fuori campo?", "pt": "Imagine a planta de uma sala. O que há atrás da porta? Medo visível ou fora de campo?" }, "work_ids": [ "night-of-the-living-dead", "house", "severance", "the-night-of-the-hunter" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "commencer-une-serie" ], "photo_id": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/peur-et-espace/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/peur-et-espace/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/peur-et-espace/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/peur-et-espace/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/peur-et-espace/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/peur-et-espace/" } }, { "id": "formats-de-series", "title": { "fr": "Feuilleton, mini-série ou anthologie ?", "en": "Serial, limited series or anthology?", "es": "¿Serial, miniserie o antología?", "de": "Serie, Miniserie oder Anthologie?", "it": "Serie, miniserie o antologia?", "pt": "Série, minissérie ou antologia?" }, "description": { "fr": "Choisissez une forme adaptée à votre rythme. Un récit continu construit des relations dans la durée ; une mini-série propose un ensemble délimité ; une anthologie renouvelle ses histoires. La durée de l’épisode ne suffit pas à prévoir l’expérience.", "en": "Choose a form to suit your pace. A continuous story builds relationships over time; a limited series offers a bounded whole; an anthology renews its stories. Episode length alone does not predict the experience.", "es": "Elija formato para su ritmo. Serial desarrolla relaciones, miniserie delimita conjunto, antología renueva relatos. Duración no basta.", "de": "Wählen Sie Form nach Tempo. Serie entwickelt Beziehungen, Miniserie begrenzt Erzählung, Anthologie erneuert Geschichten. Länge allein reicht nicht.", "it": "Scegli forma per il tuo ritmo. Serie sviluppa relazioni, miniserie delimita insieme, antologia rinnova storie. Durata non basta.", "pt": "Escolha formato pelo ritmo. Série desenvolve relações, minissérie delimita conjunto, antologia renova histórias. Duração não basta." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Après le premier épisode, notez ce qui semble résolu et ce qui appelle une suite. Reprenez cette question au suivant : retrouvez-vous les mêmes personnages, un même monde ou seulement une intention commune ?", "en": "After episode one, note what seems resolved and what invites continuation. Ask again after the next: do you find the same characters, a shared world or only a common intention?", "es": "Anote lo resuelto y lo pendiente. ¿El siguiente mantiene personajes, mundo o intención?", "de": "Was ist gelöst, was offen? Behält die nächste Folge Figuren, Welt oder Absicht?", "it": "Cosa è risolto o aperto? Il seguente mantiene personaggi, mondo o intenzione?", "pt": "O que está resolvido ou aberto? O seguinte mantém personagens, mundo ou intenção?" }, "work_ids": [ "ted-lasso", "the-queens-gambit", "love-death-robots" ], "guide_ids": [ "commencer-une-serie", "preparer-seance" ], "photo_id": null, "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/formats-de-series/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/formats-de-series/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/formats-de-series/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/formats-de-series/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/formats-de-series/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/formats-de-series/" } }, { "id": "temoignages-et-doute", "title": { "fr": "Témoignages, doute et vérité", "en": "Testimony, doubt and truth", "es": "Testimonios, duda y verdad", "de": "Aussagen, Zweifel und Wahrheit", "it": "Testimonianze, dubbio e verità", "pt": "Testemunhos, dúvida e verdade" }, "description": { "fr": "Trois façons de construire une conviction : récits contradictoires, discussion collective et enquête documentaire. Commencez par Rashomon, poursuivez avec 12 Angry Men, puis comparez avec The Thin Blue Line. Demandez-vous qui produit chaque image, qui la commente et quelle information reste à vérifier.", "en": "Three ways to form conviction: conflicting accounts, collective discussion and documentary investigation. Start with Rashomon, continue with 12 Angry Men, then compare The Thin Blue Line. Who produces each image, who comments on it, and what remains unverified?", "es": "Tres formas de convicción: relatos, debate e investigación. Rashomon, 12 Angry Men y The Thin Blue Line permiten comparar quién produce y comenta imágenes y qué falta verificar.", "de": "Drei Überzeugungswege: Berichte, Debatte und Recherche. Rashomon, 12 Angry Men und The Thin Blue Line vergleichen Bildurheber, Kommentar und offene Prüfung.", "it": "Tre vie di convinzione: racconti, dibattito e indagine. Rashomon, 12 Angry Men e The Thin Blue Line confrontano chi produce e commenta immagini e cosa verificare.", "pt": "Três vias de convicção: relatos, debate e investigação. Rashomon, 12 Angry Men e The Thin Blue Line comparam quem produz e comenta imagens e o que verificar." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Choisissez un argument convaincant dans chaque œuvre. Est-il fondé sur un témoignage, une observation ou une reconstitution ? Quel détail pourrait modifier votre jugement ?", "en": "Choose one persuasive argument in each work. Is it testimony, observation or reconstruction? Which detail might change your judgment?", "es": "Elija un argumento: ¿testimonio, observación o recreación? ¿Qué cambiaría su juicio?", "de": "Wählen Sie ein Argument: Aussage, Beobachtung oder Rekonstruktion? Was würde Ihr Urteil ändern?", "it": "Scegli un argomento: testimonianza, osservazione o ricostruzione? Cosa cambierebbe il giudizio?", "pt": "Escolha um argumento: testemunho, observação ou reconstituição? Que mudaria o juízo?" }, "work_ids": [ "rashomon", "12-angry-men", "the-thin-blue-line" ], "guide_ids": [ "discuter-cinema", "regarder-documentaire" ], "photo_id": "camera-video", "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/temoignages-et-doute/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/temoignages-et-doute/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/temoignages-et-doute/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/temoignages-et-doute/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/temoignages-et-doute/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/temoignages-et-doute/" } }, { "id": "gestes-et-routines", "title": { "fr": "Gestes quotidiens et routines", "en": "Everyday gestures and routines", "es": "Gestos cotidianos y rutinas", "de": "Alltagsgesten und Routinen", "it": "Gesti quotidiani e routine", "pt": "Gestos quotidianos e rotinas" }, "description": { "fr": "Le geste peut traduire une contrainte, une habitude ou un choix. Comparez le travail mécanique de Modern Times, la journée de Perfect Days et les circulations de PlayTime. Plutôt que de chercher une morale commune, repérez ce que chaque répétition change dans votre perception du personnage et du lieu.", "en": "A gesture can express constraint, habit or choice. Compare mechanical work in Modern Times, the day in Perfect Days and circulation in PlayTime. Instead of imposing one moral, notice what repetition changes in your perception of character and place.", "es": "Un gesto expresa obligación, hábito o elección. Compare Modern Times, Perfect Days y PlayTime por repetición y percepción del personaje y lugar, sin imponer moraleja común.", "de": "Gesten zeigen Zwang, Gewohnheit oder Wahl. Vergleichen Sie Modern Times, Perfect Days und PlayTime anhand Wiederholung und Wahrnehmung statt gemeinsamer Moral.", "it": "Un gesto esprime obbligo, abitudine o scelta. Confronta Modern Times, Perfect Days e PlayTime tramite ripetizione e percezione invece di morale comune.", "pt": "Um gesto exprime obrigação, hábito ou escolha. Compare Modern Times, Perfect Days e PlayTime por repetição e perceção em vez de moral comum." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Décrivez un geste répété et une petite variation. Est-ce le personnage, le cadre ou le son qui transforme votre lecture ?", "en": "Describe a repeated gesture and a small variation. Does character, framing or sound transform your reading?", "es": "Describa gesto y variación. ¿Personaje, encuadre o sonido cambia su lectura?", "de": "Beschreiben Sie Geste und Variation. Verändert Figur, Rahmen oder Ton die Deutung?", "it": "Descrivi gesto e variazione. Personaggio, quadro o suono cambia la lettura?", "pt": "Descreva gesto e variação. Personagem, quadro ou som muda a leitura?" }, "work_ids": [ "modern-times", "perfect-days", "playtime" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "ecouter-un-film" ], "photo_id": "clap-tournage", "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/gestes-et-routines/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/gestes-et-routines/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/gestes-et-routines/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/gestes-et-routines/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/gestes-et-routines/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/gestes-et-routines/" } }, { "id": "familles-et-distance", "title": { "fr": "Familles, générations et distance", "en": "Families, generations and distance", "es": "Familias, generaciones y distancia", "de": "Familien, Generationen und Distanz", "it": "Famiglie, generazioni e distanza", "pt": "Famílias, gerações e distância" }, "description": { "fr": "Voyage à Tokyo, souvenirs dans Wild Strawberries, regard d’un enfant dans Bicycle Thieves : ces films vous permettent de comparer la famille comme relation plutôt que comme simple décor. Observez qui dispose du temps, qui prend en charge les autres et qui reste en marge de la conversation.", "en": "Tokyo Story’s visit, memories in Wild Strawberries and a child’s perspective in Bicycle Thieves compare family as relationship rather than backdrop. Notice who has time, who cares for others and who remains outside conversation.", "es": "Visita en Tokyo Story, recuerdos en Wild Strawberries y mirada infantil en Bicycle Thieves comparan relaciones familiares. Observe tiempo, cuidados y márgenes de la conversación.", "de": "Besuch in Tokyo Story, Erinnerung in Wild Strawberries und Kinderblick in Bicycle Thieves vergleichen Familienbeziehungen. Beobachten Sie Zeit, Fürsorge und Gesprächsränder.", "it": "Visita in Tokyo Story, ricordi in Wild Strawberries e sguardo infantile in Bicycle Thieves confrontano rapporti familiari. Osserva tempo, cura e margini della conversazione.", "pt": "Visita em Tokyo Story, memórias em Wild Strawberries e olhar infantil em Bicycle Thieves comparam relações familiares. Observe tempo, cuidados e margens da conversa." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Comparez deux scènes de repas ou de déplacement. Qui peut parler librement et qui doit attendre ? Évitez de réduire les relations à une opposition entre bons et mauvais personnages.", "en": "Compare two meals or journeys. Who speaks freely and who waits? Avoid reducing relationships to good versus bad characters.", "es": "Compare comidas o viajes. ¿Quién habla y quién espera? Evite reducir a buenos y malos.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Essen oder Wege. Wer spricht, wer wartet? Vermeiden Sie einfache Gut-Böse-Zuordnung.", "it": "Confronta pasti o viaggi. Chi parla e chi aspetta? Evita riduzione a buoni e cattivi.", "pt": "Compare refeições ou viagens. Quem fala e quem espera? Evite redução a bons e maus." }, "work_ids": [ "tokyo-story", "wild-strawberries", "bicycle-thieves" ], "guide_ids": [ "discuter-cinema", "noir-et-blanc" ], "photo_id": "projecteurs-exposition", "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/familles-et-distance/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/familles-et-distance/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/familles-et-distance/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/familles-et-distance/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/familles-et-distance/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/familles-et-distance/" } }, { "id": "masques-et-identites", "title": { "fr": "Masques, rôles et identités", "en": "Masks, roles and identities", "es": "Máscaras, papeles e identidades", "de": "Masken, Rollen und Identitäten", "it": "Maschere, ruoli e identità", "pt": "Máscaras, papéis e identidades" }, "description": { "fr": "Persona met en jeu parole et silence, All About Eve les rôles sociaux de la scène, Severance une séparation organisée des expériences. Comparez comment une œuvre vous permet de connaître un personnage : son discours, le regard d’un autre ou les gestes qu’il effectue quand personne ne semble le surveiller.", "en": "Persona explores speech and silence, All About Eve social roles, Severance an organised separation of experience. Compare how you come to know a character: speech, another person’s gaze or gestures made away from supervision.", "es": "Persona, All About Eve y Severance comparan palabra, papel social y experiencia dividida. ¿Conoce al personaje por discurso, mirada ajena o gestos sin vigilancia?", "de": "Persona, All About Eve und Severance vergleichen Sprache, soziale Rolle und getrennte Erfahrung. Kennen Sie Figuren durch Rede, fremden Blick oder unbeobachtete Gesten?", "it": "Persona, All About Eve e Severance confrontano parola, ruolo sociale ed esperienza divisa. Conosci personaggi da discorso, sguardo altrui o gesti non sorvegliati?", "pt": "Persona, All About Eve e Severance comparam palavra, papel social e experiência dividida. Conhece personagens por discurso, olhar alheio ou gestos sem vigilância?" }, "exercise": { "fr": "Choisissez une scène où un personnage joue un rôle devant un autre. Que change le silence, le cadrage ou l’accès à une information ?", "en": "Choose a scene where someone performs a role for another. What changes through silence, framing or access to information?", "es": "Elija escena de papel interpretado. ¿Qué cambia silencio, encuadre o información?", "de": "Wählen Sie Rollenspielszene. Was ändern Schweigen, Rahmen oder Information?", "it": "Scegli scena di ruolo. Cosa cambia silenzio, quadro o informazione?", "pt": "Escolha cena de papel representado. Que muda silêncio, quadro ou informação?" }, "work_ids": [ "persona", "all-about-eve", "severance" ], "guide_ids": [ "lire-un-film", "commencer-une-serie" ], "photo_id": "clap-tournage", "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/masques-et-identites/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/masques-et-identites/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/masques-et-identites/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/masques-et-identites/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/masques-et-identites/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/masques-et-identites/" } }, { "id": "ville-et-sons", "title": { "fr": "La ville vue et entendue", "en": "The city seen and heard", "es": "La ciudad vista y escuchada", "de": "Die Stadt sehen und hören", "it": "La città vista e ascoltata", "pt": "A cidade vista e escutada" }, "description": { "fr": "Dans PlayTime, Do the Right Thing et Koyaanisqatsi, comparez l’organisation des foules et des sons. Une rue peut être un lieu d’échange, un dispositif qui oriente les corps ou une suite de rythmes. Ne cherchez pas les mêmes réponses : choisissez une scène qui rend chaque ville reconnaissable sans consulter un plan.", "en": "Compare crowds and sound in PlayTime, Do the Right Thing and Koyaanisqatsi. A street can host exchange, direct bodies or create rhythms. Choose a scene making each city recognisable without consulting a map.", "es": "Compare multitudes y sonidos en PlayTime, Do the Right Thing y Koyaanisqatsi. Calle puede crear intercambio, movimiento o ritmo. Elija escena reconocible sin mapa.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Menschen und Klang in PlayTime, Do the Right Thing und Koyaanisqatsi. Straßen ermöglichen Austausch, Bewegung oder Rhythmus. Wählen Sie ohne Karte erkennbare Szenen.", "it": "Confronta folle e suoni in PlayTime, Do the Right Thing e Koyaanisqatsi. Strada crea scambi, movimenti o ritmi. Scegli scena riconoscibile senza mappa.", "pt": "Compare multidões e sons em PlayTime, Do the Right Thing e Koyaanisqatsi. Rua cria trocas, movimentos ou ritmos. Escolha cena reconhecível sem mapa." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Distinguez un son situé dans la rue d’une musique qui organise les images. Le rythme change-t-il lorsque la caméra reste immobile ?", "en": "Distinguish street sound from music organising images. Does rhythm change when the camera stays still?", "es": "Distinga sonido callejero y música. ¿Cambia ritmo con cámara quieta?", "de": "Trennen Sie Straßenklang und Bildmusik. Ändert Stillstand den Rhythmus?", "it": "Distingui suono stradale e musica. Cambia ritmo con camera ferma?", "pt": "Distinga som da rua e música. Muda ritmo com câmara imóvel?" }, "work_ids": [ "playtime", "do-the-right-thing", "koyaanisqatsi" ], "guide_ids": [ "ecouter-un-film", "format-cadrage" ], "photo_id": "microphone-studio", "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/ville-et-sons/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/ville-et-sons/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/ville-et-sons/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/ville-et-sons/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/ville-et-sons/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/ville-et-sons/" } }, { "id": "noir-blanc-lumiere", "title": { "fr": "Le noir et blanc : lumière et espace", "en": "Black and white: light and space", "es": "Blanco y negro: luz y espacio", "de": "Schwarzweiß: Licht und Raum", "it": "Bianco e nero: luce e spazio", "pt": "Preto e branco: luz e espaço" }, "description": { "fr": "Comparez trois usages du monochrome : mouvement comique dans Safety Last!, peur dans The Night of the Hunter et interrogation dans The Seventh Seal. La couleur absente ne donne pas un ton unique à ces œuvres. Regardez comment une silhouette se détache du fond et comment un espace vous semble ouvert ou fermé.", "en": "Compare monochrome comedy in Safety Last!, fear in The Night of the Hunter and questioning in The Seventh Seal. Absent colour does not impose one mood. Watch silhouettes separating from backgrounds and spaces appearing open or closed.", "es": "Compare comedia en Safety Last!, miedo en The Night of the Hunter y preguntas en The Seventh Seal. Monocromo no impone tono único. Observe siluetas y espacios abiertos o cerrados.", "de": "Vergleichen Sie Komik in Safety Last!, Angst in The Night of the Hunter und Fragen in The Seventh Seal. Monochrom erzwingt keine Stimmung. Beobachten Sie Silhouetten und offene oder geschlossene Räume.", "it": "Confronta comicità in Safety Last!, paura in The Night of the Hunter e domande in The Seventh Seal. Monocromo non impone tono unico. Osserva sagome e spazi aperti o chiusi.", "pt": "Compare comédia em Safety Last!, medo em The Night of the Hunter e perguntas em The Seventh Seal. Monocromia não impõe tom único. Observe silhuetas e espaços abertos ou fechados." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Choisissez un plan par film. Décrivez sa source de lumière, ses zones sombres et la place du personnage avant de parler de votre émotion.", "en": "Choose one shot per film. Describe light source, dark areas and character position before discussing emotion.", "es": "Elija un plano: luz, sombras y posición antes de emoción.", "de": "Wählen Sie ein Bild: Licht, Schatten und Position vor Emotion.", "it": "Scegli un piano: luce, ombre e posizione prima di emozione.", "pt": "Escolha um plano: luz, sombras e posição antes de emoção." }, "work_ids": [ "safety-last", "the-night-of-the-hunter", "the-seventh-seal" ], "guide_ids": [ "noir-et-blanc", "cinema-muet" ], "photo_id": "bobine-pellicule", "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/noir-blanc-lumiere/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/noir-blanc-lumiere/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/noir-blanc-lumiere/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/noir-blanc-lumiere/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/noir-blanc-lumiere/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/noir-blanc-lumiere/" } }, { "id": "depart-et-desir", "title": { "fr": "Partir, rester, imaginer ailleurs", "en": "Leaving, staying, imagining elsewhere", "es": "Partir, quedarse, imaginar otro lugar", "de": "Gehen, bleiben, anderswo träumen", "it": "Partire, restare, immaginare altrove", "pt": "Partir, ficar, imaginar outro lugar" }, "description": { "fr": "Comparez les déplacements quotidiens et les voyages imaginés. Touki bouki, Bicycle Thieves et Pather Panchali relient l’espace à un désir ou à une nécessité, avec des formes très différentes.", "en": "Compare everyday movement and imagined journeys. Touki bouki, Bicycle Thieves and Pather Panchali connect space to desire or necessity through different forms.", "es": "Compare trayectos y viajes imaginados en Touki bouki, Bicycle Thieves y Pather Panchali.", "de": "Alltagswege und erträumte Reisen in Touki bouki, Bicycle Thieves und Pather Panchali vergleichen.", "it": "Confronta percorsi e viaggi immaginati in Touki bouki, Bicycle Thieves e Pather Panchali.", "pt": "Compare trajetos e viagens imaginadas em Touki bouki, Bicycle Thieves e Pather Panchali." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Commencez par Touki bouki pour noter les images de départ, puis Bicycle Thieves pour observer une quête matérielle. Terminez par Pather Panchali en suivant ce que les sons font découvrir au personnage. Pour chaque film, distinguez le trajet accompli, le trajet empêché et celui que l’on imagine. Ce parcours compare des choix de forme et ne suppose aucune filiation entre les œuvres.", "en": "Start with Touki bouki’s images of departure, then Bicycle Thieves’ material search. Finish with Pather Panchali’s discoveries through sound. Distinguish completed, prevented and imagined journeys. This comparison of form makes no claim of artistic lineage.", "es": "Empiece por partida en Touki bouki, búsqueda en Bicycle Thieves y descubrimiento sonoro en Pather Panchali. Distinga trayecto realizado, impedido e imaginado; sin afirmar influencia.", "de": "Mit Abreisebildern in Touki bouki, Suche in Bicycle Thieves und Klängen in Pather Panchali beginnen. Erfüllte, verhinderte und erträumte Wege unterscheiden; keine Einflussbehauptung.", "it": "Inizia con partenza in Touki bouki, ricerca in Bicycle Thieves e scoperta sonora in Pather Panchali. Distingui viaggio compiuto, impedito e immaginato; nessuna influenza affermata.", "pt": "Comece por partida em Touki bouki, procura em Bicycle Thieves e descoberta sonora em Pather Panchali. Distinga trajeto realizado, impedido e imaginado; sem afirmar influência." }, "work_ids": [ "touki-bouki", "bicycle-thieves", "pather-panchali" ], "guide_ids": [ "explorer-cinemas-monde", "ecouter-un-film" ], "photo_id": "camera-video", "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/depart-et-desir/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/depart-et-desir/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/depart-et-desir/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/depart-et-desir/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/depart-et-desir/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/depart-et-desir/" } }, { "id": "horloges-et-attente", "title": { "fr": "Horloges, attente et durée", "en": "Clocks, waiting and duration", "es": "Relojes, espera y duración", "de": "Uhren, Warten und Dauer", "it": "Orologi, attesa e durata", "pt": "Relógios, espera e duração" }, "description": { "fr": "Trois séances sur le temps vécu : une attente dans Paris, une routine dans Tokyo et une discussion à huis clos. La durée des plans n’a pas le même effet que la durée totale du film.", "en": "Three sessions on experienced time: waiting in Paris, routine in Tokyo and a confined discussion. Shot length and total runtime have different effects.", "es": "Tres sesiones: espera en París, rutina en Tokio y debate cerrado. Plano y duración total difieren.", "de": "Drei Sitzungen: Warten in Paris, Routine in Tokio und geschlossene Diskussion. Einstellungslänge und Gesamtdauer wirken verschieden.", "it": "Tre visioni: attesa a Parigi, routine a Tokyo e discussione chiusa. Durata del piano e totale differiscono.", "pt": "Três sessões: espera em Paris, rotina em Tóquio e debate fechado. Plano e duração total diferem." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Dans Cléo from 5 to 7, repérez les indications d’heure. Dans Perfect Days, comparez deux répétitions d’un geste. Dans 12 Angry Men, cherchez le moment où une conversation change de rythme. Notez une scène qui vous semble courte ou longue, puis décrivez ce qui crée cette sensation : déplacement, silence, coupe ou répétition.", "en": "In Cléo from 5 to 7, track clock references. In Perfect Days, compare repetitions of a gesture. In 12 Angry Men, locate a change in conversational pace. Describe what makes a scene feel short or long: movement, silence, cuts or repetition.", "es": "Siga horas en Cléo, repeticiones en Perfect Days y ritmo en 12 Angry Men. ¿Movimiento, silencio, corte o repetición cambia duración percibida?", "de": "Uhren in Cléo, Wiederholung in Perfect Days und Tempo in 12 Angry Men verfolgen. Verändern Bewegung, Stille, Schnitt oder Wiederholung die gefühlte Dauer?", "it": "Segui ore in Cléo, ripetizioni in Perfect Days e ritmo in 12 Angry Men. Movimento, silenzio, taglio o ripetizione cambia durata percepita?", "pt": "Siga horas em Cléo, repetições em Perfect Days e ritmo em 12 Angry Men. Movimento, silêncio, corte ou repetição muda duração percebida?" }, "work_ids": [ "cleo-from-5-to-7", "perfect-days", "12-angry-men" ], "guide_ids": [ "choisir-duree", "reperer-montage" ], "photo_id": "cinema-auditorium", "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/parcours/horloges-et-attente/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/collections/horloges-et-attente/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/recorridos/horloges-et-attente/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/kinopfade/horloges-et-attente/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/percorsi/horloges-et-attente/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/percursos/horloges-et-attente/" } } ], "country_dossiers": [ { "id": "japon", "country_code": "JP", "name": { "fr": "Japon", "en": "Japan", "es": "Japón", "de": "Japan", "it": "Giappone", "pt": "Japão" }, "description": { "fr": "Du groupe de Seven Samurai à la famille de Tokyo Story, puis aux mondes animés de Miyazaki : plusieurs formes pour découvrir des cinéastes japonais sans les réduire à un style national unique.", "en": "From Seven Samurai’s group to Tokyo Story’s family and Miyazaki’s animated worlds: discover Japanese filmmakers through distinct forms rather than a single national style.", "es": "Del grupo de Seven Samurai a familia en Tokyo Story y mundos de Miyazaki: formas diversas, no estilo nacional único.", "de": "Von Seven Samurai über Tokyo Story zu Miyazaki: verschiedene Formen statt eines Nationalstils.", "it": "Dal gruppo di Seven Samurai alla famiglia di Tokyo Story e Miyazaki: forme diverse, non stile nazionale unico.", "pt": "Do grupo de Seven Samurai à família de Tokyo Story e Miyazaki: formas diversas, não estilo nacional único." }, "focus": { "fr": "Commencez par Tokyo Story pour observer comment une conversation distribue l’espace. Passez à Yojimbo pour suivre une stratégie dans la rue, puis à Spirited Away pour comparer les seuils et les règles d’un monde. Les durées, tonalités et avertissements diffèrent : ne choisissez pas une séance familiale sur la seule base de l’animation. Perfect Days offre un autre point de départ autour des routines et des sons.", "en": "Start with Tokyo Story’s conversational space, then Yojimbo’s street strategy and Spirited Away’s thresholds and rules. Runtime, tone and content advice differ; animation alone does not establish family suitability. Perfect Days offers another starting point through routines and sounds.", "es": "Empiece por espacios de diálogo en Tokyo Story, estrategia en Yojimbo y umbrales en Spirited Away. Duraciones y avisos difieren; animación no garantiza aptitud familiar. Perfect Days explora rutinas y sonidos.", "de": "Beginnen Sie mit Gesprächsräumen in Tokyo Story, Straßenstrategie in Yojimbo und Schwellen in Spirited Away. Dauer und Hinweise unterscheiden sich; Animation ist keine Familienfreigabe. Perfect Days bietet Routinen und Klänge.", "it": "Inizia con spazi di dialogo in Tokyo Story, strategia in Yojimbo e soglie in Spirited Away. Durate e avvisi differiscono; animazione non garantisce idoneità familiare. Perfect Days offre routine e suoni.", "pt": "Comece por espaços de diálogo em Tokyo Story, estratégia em Yojimbo e limiares em Spirited Away. Durações e avisos diferem; animação não garante adequação familiar. Perfect Days oferece rotinas e sons." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Comparez une porte dans Tokyo Story et un passage dans Spirited Away : qui peut entrer, et qui explique les règles ?", "en": "Compare a door in Tokyo Story and a passage in Spirited Away: who enters, and who explains the rules?", "es": "Compare puerta en Tokyo Story y paso en Spirited Away: ¿quién entra y explica reglas?", "de": "Tür in Tokyo Story und Passage in Spirited Away: Wer tritt ein und erklärt Regeln?", "it": "Porta in Tokyo Story e passaggio in Spirited Away: chi entra e spiega regole?", "pt": "Porta em Tokyo Story e passagem em Spirited Away: quem entra e explica regras?" }, "work_ids": [ "seven-samurai", "spirited-away", "yojimbo", "house", "my-neighbor-totoro", "rashomon", "tokyo-story", "perfect-days" ], "guide_ids": [ "animation-techniques", "explorer-cinemas-monde" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/cinemas-du-monde/japon/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/world-cinema/japon/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/cines-del-mundo/japon/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/weltkino/japon/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/cinema-del-mondo/japon/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/cinemas-do-mundo/japon/" } }, { "id": "france", "country_code": "FR", "name": { "fr": "France", "en": "France", "es": "Francia", "de": "Frankreich", "it": "Francia", "pt": "França" }, "description": { "fr": "Paris, les regards et les déplacements : Truffaut, Varda et Tati proposent trois portes d’entrée complémentaires. Le pays de référence ne suffit cependant pas à identifier le décor ou la langue d’un film.", "en": "Paris, viewpoints and movement: Truffaut, Varda and Tati offer complementary starting points. Reference country alone does not establish setting or language.", "es": "París, miradas y movimientos: Truffaut, Varda y Tati ofrecen entradas distintas. País no determina escenario o lengua.", "de": "Paris, Blicke und Wege: Truffaut, Varda und Tati bieten verschiedene Einstiege. Land bestimmt weder Schauplatz noch Sprache.", "it": "Parigi, sguardi e movimenti: Truffaut, Varda e Tati offrono inizi diversi. Paese non determina luogo o lingua.", "pt": "Paris, olhares e movimentos: Truffaut, Varda e Tati oferecem entradas distintas. País não determina cenário ou língua." }, "focus": { "fr": "Dans The 400 Blows, comparez lieux fermés et espaces de fuite. Cléo from 5 to 7 déplace la question vers le regard porté sur une personne et le temps de l’attente. PlayTime invite à explorer les bords de l’image et les événements simultanés. Black Orpheus, référencé en France par Criterion, se déroule à Rio : gardez séparés production, représentation et langue.", "en": "The 400 Blows contrasts enclosure and escape. Cléo from 5 to 7 explores observation and waiting. PlayTime invites attention to frame edges and simultaneous events. Black Orpheus, listed as France by Criterion, is set in Rio: distinguish production, representation and language.", "es": "The 400 Blows compara encierro y huida; Cléo mirada y espera; PlayTime bordes y simultaneidad. Black Orpheus figura como Francia pero está en Río: distinga producción, representación y lengua.", "de": "The 400 Blows zeigt Enge und Flucht, Cléo Blick und Warten, PlayTime Bildränder und Gleichzeitigkeit. Black Orpheus ist als Frankreich gelistet, spielt in Rio: Produktion, Darstellung und Sprache trennen.", "it": "The 400 Blows confronta chiusura e fuga, Cléo sguardo e attesa, PlayTime bordi e simultaneità. Black Orpheus è Francia ma a Rio: distingui produzione, rappresentazione e lingua.", "pt": "The 400 Blows compara clausura e fuga, Cléo olhar e espera, PlayTime margens e simultaneidade. Black Orpheus é França mas passa-se no Rio: distinga produção, representação e língua." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Dans Cléo et PlayTime, qui attire votre regard : le personnage central ou un événement à la marge ?", "en": "In Cléo and PlayTime, what draws your eye: the central character or an event at the edge?", "es": "En Cléo y PlayTime, ¿personaje central o evento al margen atrae mirada?", "de": "Cléo und PlayTime: Zentrale Figur oder Randereignis zieht den Blick an?", "it": "Cléo e PlayTime: personaggio centrale o evento al margine attira sguardo?", "pt": "Cléo e PlayTime: personagem central ou evento à margem atrai olhar?" }, "work_ids": [ "the-400-blows", "portrait-of-a-lady-on-fire", "playtime", "black-orpheus", "cleo-from-5-to-7" ], "guide_ids": [ "reperer-montage", "format-cadrage" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/cinemas-du-monde/france/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/world-cinema/france/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/cines-del-mundo/france/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/weltkino/france/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/cinema-del-mondo/france/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/cinemas-do-mundo/france/" } }, { "id": "italie", "country_code": "IT", "name": { "fr": "Italie", "en": "Italy", "es": "Italia", "de": "Italien", "it": "Italia", "pt": "Itália" }, "description": { "fr": "Bicycle Thieves permet d’observer le quotidien et la ville ; The Battle of Algiers, coproduction référencée en Italie et en Algérie, pose une autre question sur la reconstitution et le regard historique.", "en": "Bicycle Thieves explores everyday life and the city; The Battle of Algiers, listed under Italy and Algeria, asks different questions about re-enactment and historical viewpoints.", "es": "Bicycle Thieves explora cotidiano y ciudad; The Battle of Algiers, Italia y Argelia, plantea recreación y mirada histórica.", "de": "Bicycle Thieves untersucht Alltag und Stadt; The Battle of Algiers, Italien und Algerien, Rekonstruktion und Geschichtsblick.", "it": "Bicycle Thieves esplora quotidiano e città; The Battle of Algiers, Italia e Algeria, ricostruzione e sguardo storico.", "pt": "Bicycle Thieves explora quotidiano e cidade; The Battle of Algiers, Itália e Argélia, reconstituição e olhar histórico." }, "focus": { "fr": "Dans Bicycle Thieves, suivez les déplacements du père et du fils : la distance physique peut devenir une distance affective. Comparez une foule, une rue et une scène d’intérieur. Pour The Battle of Algiers, distinguez le style proche du reportage et la nature reconstruite des scènes. Deux films ne résument pas le cinéma italien : ce dossier propose des exercices précis à prolonger par d’autres auteurs.", "en": "In Bicycle Thieves, follow father and son: physical distance can become emotional distance. Compare crowds, streets and interiors. In The Battle of Algiers, distinguish reportage style from reconstructed scenes. Two films do not summarise Italian cinema; these exercises invite further filmmakers.", "es": "Siga padre e hijo en Bicycle Thieves: distancia física y afectiva. Compare multitud, calle e interior. En The Battle of Algiers distinga estilo y reconstrucción. Dos filmes no resumen cine italiano; explore otros autores.", "de": "Vater und Sohn in Bicycle Thieves folgen: physischer und emotionaler Abstand. Menge, Straße und Innenraum vergleichen. In The Battle of Algiers Stil und Nachspiel trennen. Zwei Filme fassen Italien nicht zusammen; weitere Autoren entdecken.", "it": "Segui padre e figlio in Bicycle Thieves: distanza fisica e affettiva. Confronta folla, strada e interno. In The Battle of Algiers distingui stile e ricostruzione. Due film non riassumono cinema italiano; cerca altri autori.", "pt": "Siga pai e filho em Bicycle Thieves: distância física e afetiva. Compare multidão, rua e interior. Em The Battle of Algiers distinga estilo e reconstituição. Dois filmes não resumem cinema italiano; explore outros autores." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Que permet de comprendre une foule que ne montre pas un visage isolé ?", "en": "What can a crowd reveal that an isolated face cannot?", "es": "¿Qué revela multitud que rostro aislado no muestra?", "de": "Was zeigt die Menge, das ein einzelnes Gesicht nicht zeigt?", "it": "Cosa rivela folla che volto isolato non mostra?", "pt": "Que revela multidão que rosto isolado não mostra?" }, "work_ids": [ "bicycle-thieves", "the-battle-of-algiers" ], "guide_ids": [ "fiction-et-documentaire", "lire-un-film" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/cinemas-du-monde/italie/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/world-cinema/italie/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/cines-del-mundo/italie/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/weltkino/italie/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/cinema-del-mondo/italie/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/cinemas-do-mundo/italie/" } }, { "id": "inde", "country_code": "IN", "name": { "fr": "Inde", "en": "India", "es": "India", "de": "Indien", "it": "India", "pt": "Índia" }, "description": { "fr": "Pather Panchali ouvre un parcours autour de l’enfance, de l’écoute et de la vie familiale. Cette porte d’entrée bengalie ne représente pas à elle seule la diversité des langues et des formes du cinéma indien.", "en": "Pather Panchali opens a path through childhood, listening and family life. This Bengali starting point alone does not represent Indian cinema’s diversity of languages and forms.", "es": "Pather Panchali abre infancia, escucha y familia. Una entrada bengalí no representa toda diversidad del cine indio.", "de": "Pather Panchali bietet Kindheit, Hören und Familie. Dieser bengalische Einstieg repräsentiert nicht Indiens ganze Filmvielfalt.", "it": "Pather Panchali apre infanzia, ascolto e famiglia. Un inizio bengalese non rappresenta tutta la diversità indiana.", "pt": "Pather Panchali abre infância, escuta e família. Uma entrada bengali não representa toda diversidade indiana." }, "focus": { "fr": "Réservez les 125 minutes de la référence citée et vérifiez les sous-titres de votre édition. Pendant la séance, relevez un son venu de l’extérieur puis le moment où son origine devient visible. Comparez ensuite le regard de l’enfant à celui de The 400 Blows ou de My Neighbor Totoro : qui explique le monde, qui le découvre, et quelles informations restent hors de portée ? Ce rapprochement est éditorial et ne suppose pas une influence entre les films.", "en": "Allow the cited 125 minutes and check subtitles. Note an offscreen sound and when its origin becomes visible. Compare the child’s viewpoint with The 400 Blows or My Neighbor Totoro: who explains, who discovers, what remains out of reach? This editorial comparison makes no claim of influence.", "es": "Reserve 125 minutos y revise subtítulos. Anote sonido fuera de campo y aparición de origen. Compare niño con The 400 Blows o My Neighbor Totoro: ¿quién explica y descubre? Comparación editorial, no influencia.", "de": "125 Minuten und Untertitel einplanen. Klang außerhalb des Bildes und sichtbare Quelle notieren. Kindblick mit The 400 Blows oder My Neighbor Totoro vergleichen: Wer erklärt und entdeckt? Redaktioneller Vergleich, keine Einflussbehauptung.", "it": "Prevedi 125 minuti e sottotitoli. Annota suono fuori campo e fonte visibile. Confronta bambino con The 400 Blows o My Neighbor Totoro: chi spiega e scopre? Confronto editoriale, non influenza.", "pt": "Reserve 125 minutos e confira legendas. Anote som fora de campo e fonte visível. Compare criança com The 400 Blows ou My Neighbor Totoro: quem explica e descobre? Comparação editorial, não influência." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Quand comprenez-vous un événement avant l’enfant, et quand partagez-vous son incertitude ?", "en": "When do you understand before the child, and when do you share the uncertainty?", "es": "¿Cuándo entiende antes del niño y cuándo comparte incertidumbre?", "de": "Wann verstehen Sie vor dem Kind, wann teilen Sie Unsicherheit?", "it": "Quando capisci prima del bambino e quando condividi incertezza?", "pt": "Quando entende antes da criança e quando partilha incerteza?" }, "work_ids": [ "pather-panchali" ], "guide_ids": [ "sous-titres-audio", "explorer-cinemas-monde" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/cinemas-du-monde/inde/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/world-cinema/inde/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/cines-del-mundo/inde/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/weltkino/inde/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/cinema-del-mondo/inde/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/cinemas-do-mundo/inde/" } }, { "id": "senegal", "country_code": "SN", "name": { "fr": "Sénégal", "en": "Senegal", "es": "Senegal", "de": "Senegal", "it": "Senegal", "pt": "Senegal" }, "description": { "fr": "Touki bouki propose une découverte par les déplacements, le désir de départ et les ruptures sonores. Le dossier suit une œuvre et un cinéaste ; il ne prétend pas résumer tout le cinéma sénégalais.", "en": "Touki bouki offers discovery through movement, departure and sonic breaks. This dossier follows one work and filmmaker rather than claiming to summarise Senegalese cinema.", "es": "Touki bouki ofrece movimiento, partida y rupturas sonoras. Una obra y autor no resumen todo cine senegalés.", "de": "Touki bouki bietet Bewegung, Abreise und Klangbrüche. Ein Werk und Autor fassen Senegals Kino nicht zusammen.", "it": "Touki bouki offre movimenti, partenza e rotture sonore. Un’opera e autore non riassumono cinema senegalese.", "pt": "Touki bouki oferece movimento, partida e ruturas sonoras. Uma obra e autor não resumem cinema senegalês." }, "focus": { "fr": "La référence indique 89 minutes et le wolof. Vérifiez les sous-titres avant de choisir l’édition. Pour une première séance, suivez les objets du déplacement et les retours d’un même son plutôt que de chercher immédiatement une continuité chronologique. Comparez ensuite la rue de Dakar avec la quête urbaine de Bicycle Thieves : l’espace peut représenter un empêchement, mais aussi la projection d’un avenir. Ce contraste ne suppose pas que les films appartiennent au même mouvement.", "en": "The reference lists 89 minutes and Wolof; check subtitles. Follow travel objects and recurring sounds before seeking chronology. Compare Dakar’s streets with Bicycle Thieves: space may obstruct but also project a future. This contrast does not place the films in the same movement.", "es": "Referencia: 89 minutos y wolof; revise subtítulos. Siga objetos de viaje y sonidos antes de cronología. Compare Dakar con Bicycle Thieves: espacio obstáculo y futuro. No implica mismo movimiento.", "de": "Referenz: 89 Minuten und Wolof; Untertitel prüfen. Reiseobjekte und Klänge vor Chronologie verfolgen. Dakar mit Bicycle Thieves vergleichen: Raum als Hindernis und Zukunft. Keine gemeinsame Bewegung behauptet.", "it": "Fonte: 89 minuti e wolof; verifica sottotitoli. Segui oggetti di viaggio e suoni prima della cronologia. Confronta Dakar con Bicycle Thieves: spazio ostacolo e futuro. Non implica stesso movimento.", "pt": "Referência: 89 minutos e wolof; confira legendas. Siga objetos de viagem e sons antes de cronologia. Compare Dakar com Bicycle Thieves: espaço obstáculo e futuro. Não implica mesmo movimento." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Un son récurrent vous ramène-t-il dans un lieu ou dans une idée de départ ?", "en": "Does a recurring sound return you to a place or an idea of departure?", "es": "¿Sonido recurrente devuelve a lugar o idea de partida?", "de": "Führt wiederkehrender Klang zu Ort oder Abreiseidee?", "it": "Suono ricorrente riporta a luogo o idea di partenza?", "pt": "Som recorrente devolve a lugar ou ideia de partida?" }, "work_ids": [ "touki-bouki" ], "guide_ids": [ "ecouter-un-film", "reperer-montage" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/cinemas-du-monde/senegal/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/world-cinema/senegal/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/cines-del-mundo/senegal/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/weltkino/senegal/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/cinema-del-mondo/senegal/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/cinemas-do-mundo/senegal/" } }, { "id": "iran", "country_code": "IR", "name": { "fr": "Iran", "en": "Iran", "es": "Irán", "de": "Iran", "it": "Iran", "pt": "Irão" }, "description": { "fr": "Avec Close-up, commencez par la relation entre celui qui filme, ceux qui rejouent et le spectateur. La frontière entre récit réel et mise en scène devient une question à observer, pas une étiquette à deviner.", "en": "With Close-up, start with filmmaker, participants and viewer. The boundary between real account and staging becomes a question to observe rather than a label to guess.", "es": "Con Close-up, observe cineasta, protagonistas y espectador. Frontera entre relato real y puesta en escena es pregunta, no etiqueta.", "de": "Mit Close-up Filmemacher, Beteiligte und Zuschauer beobachten. Grenze zwischen realem Bericht und Inszenierung ist Frage statt Etikett.", "it": "Con Close-up osserva autore, protagonisti e spettatore. Confine tra racconto reale e messa in scena è domanda, non etichetta.", "pt": "Com Close-up observe autor, protagonistas e espectador. Fronteira entre relato real e encenação é pergunta, não etiqueta." }, "focus": { "fr": "La référence de 98 minutes indique le persan. Prenez quelques notes sur la manière dont une personne s’adresse à la caméra ou rejoue une rencontre. Après la séance, comparez The Thin Blue Line pour distinguer témoignage et reconstitution, puis Rashomon pour explorer les récits incompatibles. N’utilisez pas un film unique comme description d’un pays : ce dossier sert à préparer une lecture précise et à ouvrir une autre recherche.", "en": "The 98-minute reference lists Persian. Note how people address the camera or re-enact meetings. Afterwards, compare testimony and reconstruction in The Thin Blue Line, then incompatible accounts in Rashomon. One film does not describe a country; this dossier prepares close viewing and further exploration.", "es": "Referencia: 98 minutos, persa. Observe cámara y encuentros recreados. Compare testimonio en The Thin Blue Line y relatos en Rashomon. Una obra no describe país; dossier abre lectura y búsqueda.", "de": "Referenz: 98 Minuten, Persisch. Kameransprache und Nachspiel beobachten. Zeugnis in The Thin Blue Line und Berichte in Rashomon vergleichen. Ein Werk beschreibt kein Land; Dossier öffnet weitere Suche.", "it": "Fonte: 98 minuti, persiano. Osserva camera e incontri ricreati. Confronta testimonianza in The Thin Blue Line e racconti in Rashomon. Un’opera non descrive paese; dossier apre lettura e ricerca.", "pt": "Referência: 98 minutos, persa. Observe câmara e encontros recriados. Compare testemunho em The Thin Blue Line e relatos em Rashomon. Uma obra não descreve país; dossier abre leitura e pesquisa." }, "exercise": { "fr": "Quels éléments permettent de distinguer une scène vécue, un souvenir et une scène rejouée ?", "en": "What distinguishes an experienced event, a memory and a re-enacted scene?", "es": "¿Qué distingue evento vivido, recuerdo y recreación?", "de": "Was unterscheidet Erlebnis, Erinnerung und Nachspiel?", "it": "Cosa distingue evento vissuto, ricordo e ricostruzione?", "pt": "Que distingue evento vivido, memória e reencenação?" }, "work_ids": [ "close-up" ], "guide_ids": [ "fiction-et-documentaire", "regarder-documentaire" ], "urls": { "fr": "https://world-movies-guide.com/fr/cinemas-du-monde/iran/", "en": "https://world-movies-guide.com/en/world-cinema/iran/", "es": "https://world-movies-guide.com/es/cines-del-mundo/iran/", "de": "https://world-movies-guide.com/de/weltkino/iran/", "it": "https://world-movies-guide.com/it/cinema-del-mondo/iran/", "pt": "https://world-movies-guide.com/pt/cinemas-do-mundo/iran/" } } ], "reference_labels": { "GB": { "fr": "Royaume-Uni", "en": "United Kingdom", "es": "Reino Unido", "de": "Vereinigtes Königreich", "it": "Regno Unito", "pt": "Reino Unido" }, "US": { "fr": "États-Unis", "en": "United States", "es": "Estados Unidos", "de": "Vereinigte Staaten", "it": "Stati Uniti", "pt": "Estados Unidos" }, "JP": { "fr": "Japon", "en": "Japan", "es": "Japón", "de": "Japan", "it": "Giappone", "pt": "Japão" }, "IT": { "fr": "Italie", "en": "Italy", "es": "Italia", "de": "Italien", "it": "Italia", "pt": "Itália" }, "FR": { "fr": "France", "en": "France", "es": "Francia", "de": "Frankreich", "it": "Francia", "pt": "França" }, "HK": { "fr": "Hong Kong", "en": "Hong Kong", "es": "Hong Kong", "de": "Hongkong", "it": "Hong Kong", "pt": "Hong Kong" }, "KR": { "fr": "Corée du Sud", "en": "South Korea", "es": "Corea del Sur", "de": "Südkorea", "it": "Corea del Sud", "pt": "Coreia do Sul" }, "en": { "fr": "anglais", "en": "English", "es": "inglés", "de": "Englisch", "it": "inglese", "pt": "inglês" }, "fr": { "fr": "français", "en": "French", "es": "francés", "de": "Französisch", "it": "francese", "pt": "francês" }, "it": { "fr": "italien", "en": "Italian", "es": "italiano", "de": "Italienisch", "it": "italiano", "pt": "italiano" }, "ja": { "fr": "japonais", "en": "Japanese", "es": "japonés", "de": "Japanisch", "it": "giapponese", "pt": "japonês" }, "yue": { "fr": "cantonais", "en": "Cantonese", "es": "cantonés", "de": "Kantonesisch", "it": "cantonese", "pt": "cantonês" }, "ko": { "fr": "coréen", "en": "Korean", "es": "coreano", "de": "Koreanisch", "it": "coreano", "pt": "coreano" }, "DE": { "fr": "Allemagne", "en": "Germany", "es": "Alemania", "de": "Deutschland", "it": "Germania", "pt": "Alemanha" }, "SE": { "fr": "Suède", "en": "Sweden", "es": "Suecia", "de": "Schweden", "it": "Svezia", "pt": "Suécia" }, "SU": { "fr": "Union soviétique (référence historique)", "en": "Soviet Union (historical reference)", "es": "Unión Soviética (referencia histórica)", "de": "Sowjetunion (historische Angabe)", "it": "Unione Sovietica (riferimento storico)", "pt": "União Soviética (referência histórica)" }, "ru": { "fr": "russe", "en": "Russian", "es": "ruso", "de": "Russisch", "it": "russo", "pt": "russo" }, "sv": { "fr": "suédois", "en": "Swedish", "es": "sueco", "de": "Schwedisch", "it": "svedese", "pt": "sueco" }, "SN": { "fr": "Sénégal", "en": "Senegal", "es": "Senegal", "de": "Senegal", "it": "Senegal", "pt": "Senegal" }, "IN": { "fr": "Inde", "en": "India", "es": "India", "de": "Indien", "it": "India", "pt": "Índia" }, "IR": { "fr": "Iran", "en": "Iran", "es": "Irán", "de": "Iran", "it": "Iran", "pt": "Irão" }, "DZ": { "fr": "Algérie", "en": "Algeria", "es": "Argelia", "de": "Algerien", "it": "Algeria", "pt": "Argélia" }, "wo": { "fr": "wolof", "en": "Wolof", "es": "wolof", "de": "Wolof", "it": "wolof", "pt": "wolof" }, "bn": { "fr": "bengali", "en": "Bengali", "es": "bengalí", "de": "Bengalisch", "it": "bengalese", "pt": "bengali" }, "fa": { "fr": "persan", "en": "Persian", "es": "persa", "de": "Persisch", "it": "persiano", "pt": "persa" }, "ar": { "fr": "arabe", "en": "Arabic", "es": "árabe", "de": "Arabisch", "it": "arabo", "pt": "árabe" }, "pt": { "fr": "portugais", "en": "Portuguese", "es": "portugués", "de": "Portugiesisch", "it": "portoghese", "pt": "português" } }, "faq": [ { "question": { "fr": "Pourquoi un film change-t-il de plateforme ?", "en": "Why do films move between platforms?", "es": "¿Por qué cambia una película de plataforma?", "de": "Warum wechseln Filme die Plattform?", "it": "Perché un film cambia piattaforma?", "pt": "Porque muda um filme de plataforma?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Les droits sont accordés pour des territoires et des périodes. Vérifiez la fiche locale du service au moment de regarder ; un lien ancien ne suffit pas à établir la disponibilité.", "en": "Rights are licensed for territories and periods. Check the service’s local page when watching; an old link does not establish availability.", "es": "Los derechos dependen de territorio y periodo. Compruebe la ficha local al ver; un enlace antiguo no confirma disponibilidad.", "de": "Rechte gelten für Länder und Zeiträume. Prüfen Sie die lokale Seite beim Anschauen; alte Links bestätigen keine Verfügbarkeit.", "it": "I diritti dipendono da territori e periodi. Verifica la pagina locale al momento della visione; un vecchio link non conferma disponibilità.", "pt": "Direitos dependem de territórios e períodos. Verifique a página local ao ver; um link antigo não confirma disponibilidade." } }, { "question": { "fr": "L’achat numérique équivaut-il à posséder un disque ?", "en": "Is digital purchase the same as owning a disc?", "es": "¿Comprar digitalmente equivale a tener un disco?", "de": "Entspricht Digitalkauf einer Disc?", "it": "L’acquisto digitale equivale a un disco?", "pt": "A compra digital equivale a possuir um disco?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Un achat numérique donne un accès selon les conditions du service. Vérifiez les appareils, les restrictions de compte et les modalités d’accès ; ne supposez pas que vous obtenez un fichier indépendant.", "en": "Digital purchase grants access under service terms. Check devices, account restrictions and access conditions; do not assume you receive an independent file.", "es": "La compra digital da acceso según condiciones. Compruebe dispositivos, cuenta y restricciones; no suponga que recibe un archivo independiente.", "de": "Digitalkauf gewährt Zugang nach Dienstbedingungen. Prüfen Sie Geräte, Kontobeschränkungen und Zugang; erwarten Sie keine unabhängige Datei.", "it": "L’acquisto dà accesso secondo le condizioni. Verifica dispositivi, account e restrizioni; non presumere un file indipendente.", "pt": "A compra dá acesso segundo condições. Verifique dispositivos, conta e restrições; não presuma um ficheiro independente." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Pourquoi les durées d’un film diffèrent-elles ?", "en": "Why do film running times differ?", "es": "¿Por qué varían las duraciones?", "de": "Warum unterscheiden sich Laufzeiten?", "it": "Perché cambiano le durate?", "pt": "Porque variam as durações?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Montages différents, restauration, génériques ou vitesse de lecture peuvent expliquer les écarts. Comparez les éditions, pas seulement les titres. Nous évitons d’attribuer une durée unique à toutes les versions.", "en": "Different cuts, restoration, credits or playback speed may explain differences. Compare editions, not only titles. We avoid assigning one runtime to every version.", "es": "Montajes, restauración, créditos o velocidad pueden explicar diferencias. Compare ediciones. No asignamos una duración a todas las versiones.", "de": "Schnittfassungen, Restaurierung, Abspann oder Geschwindigkeit erklären Unterschiede. Vergleichen Sie Ausgaben. Wir setzen keine einheitliche Laufzeit an.", "it": "Montaggi, restauro, titoli o velocità spiegano differenze. Confronta edizioni. Non attribuiamo una durata unica a tutte le versioni.", "pt": "Montagens, restauro, créditos ou velocidade explicam diferenças. Compare edições. Não atribuímos uma duração única a todas as versões." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Peut-on choisir la langue de chaque œuvre ?", "en": "Can I choose each title’s language?", "es": "¿Puedo elegir el idioma de cada obra?", "de": "Kann ich bei jedem Titel die Sprache wählen?", "it": "Posso scegliere la lingua di ogni opera?", "pt": "Posso escolher a língua de cada obra?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Les pistes dépendent des droits et de l’édition. Consultez les options du titre sur votre appareil. La traduction de notre portail ne garantit pas une piste correspondante sur une plateforme.", "en": "Tracks depend on rights and edition. Check title options on your device. Our portal’s translation does not guarantee a matching audio track.", "es": "Las pistas dependen de derechos y edición. Compruebe opciones en su dispositivo. El idioma del portal no garantiza una pista.", "de": "Spuren hängen von Rechten und Ausgabe ab. Prüfen Sie Optionen am Gerät. Die Portalsprache garantiert keine passende Tonspur.", "it": "Le tracce dipendono da diritti ed edizione. Verifica sul dispositivo. La lingua del portale non garantisce una traccia.", "pt": "Faixas dependem de direitos e edição. Verifique no dispositivo. A língua do portal não garante uma faixa." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Ce portail diffuse-t-il les films ?", "en": "Does this portal stream films?", "es": "¿Este portal emite películas?", "de": "Streamt dieses Portal Filme?", "it": "Questo portale trasmette film?", "pt": "Este portal transmite filmes?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Nous proposons des repères éditoriaux et des liens vers des sources. Aucun lecteur de films, copie ou téléchargement d’œuvre n’est hébergé ici.", "en": "We provide editorial guidance and source links. No film player, copy or work download is hosted here.", "es": "Ofrecemos orientación y fuentes. No alojamos reproductor, copias ni descargas de obras.", "de": "Wir bieten Orientierung und Quellen. Keine Filmkopien oder Downloads werden gehostet.", "it": "Offriamo orientamento e fonti. Non ospitiamo lettori, copie o download di opere.", "pt": "Oferecemos orientação e fontes. Não alojamos leitores, cópias ou transferências de obras." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Les données indiquent-elles où regarder aujourd’hui ?", "en": "Do the data show where to watch today?", "es": "¿Los datos indican dónde ver hoy?", "de": "Zeigen die Daten heutige Verfügbarkeit?", "it": "I dati indicano dove guardare oggi?", "pt": "Os dados indicam onde ver hoje?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non. Une référence d’édition documente une œuvre ; elle ne confirme pas les droits actuels d’un service. Vérifiez le pays, le titre exact, la langue et le mode d’accès sur sa page de lecture avant de payer.", "en": "No. An edition reference documents a work, not current service rights. Check territory, exact title, language and access model on its playback page before paying.", "es": "No. Una referencia documenta obra, no derechos actuales. Verifique país, título, idioma y acceso antes de pagar.", "de": "Nein. Referenz dokumentiert Werk, keine aktuellen Rechte. Prüfen Sie Land, Titel, Sprache und Zugang vor Zahlung.", "it": "No. Fonte documenta opera, non diritti attuali. Verifica paese, titolo, lingua e accesso prima di pagare.", "pt": "Não. Referência documenta obra, não direitos atuais. Confira país, título, língua e acesso antes de pagar." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Supprimer l’application résilie-t-il l’abonnement ?", "en": "Does deleting an app cancel a subscription?", "es": "¿Borrar la app cancela la suscripción?", "de": "Kündigt App-Löschen das Abo?", "it": "Eliminare l’app disdice l’abbonamento?", "pt": "Apagar a app cancela a assinatura?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non. Identifiez le facturant dans le reçu, utilisez sa procédure de résiliation et conservez la confirmation ainsi que la date de fin d’accès.", "en": "No. Identify the biller on the receipt, follow its cancellation process and save confirmation and access-end date.", "es": "No. Identifique facturante, siga cancelación y guarde confirmación y fecha final.", "de": "Nein. Rechnungssteller ermitteln, kündigen und Bestätigung sowie Enddatum sichern.", "it": "No. Identifica fatturante, segui disdetta e conserva conferma e fine accesso.", "pt": "Não. Identifique facturante, siga cancelamento e guarde confirmação e data final." } }, { "question": { "fr": "La recherche accepte-t-elle les titres français ?", "en": "Does search support translated titles?", "es": "¿La búsqueda admite títulos traducidos?", "de": "Unterstützt die Suche übersetzte Titel?", "it": "La ricerca accetta titoli tradotti?", "pt": "A pesquisa aceita títulos traduzidos?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Oui, lorsqu’un titre alternatif est documenté dans la fiche : « Le Voyage de Chihiro », « Sur écoute » et « Le Jeu de la dame » sont des exemples. Vous pouvez chercher sans accents, par créateur ou avec plusieurs mots. Les variantes ne sont pas exhaustives ; essayez le titre de référence en cas d’absence.", "en": "Yes, when an alternate title is recorded in the entry. Search without accents, by creator or using several words. Variants are not exhaustive; try the reference title if needed.", "es": "Sí, si consta título alternativo. Busque sin acentos, por creador o varias palabras. Variantes no exhaustivas; pruebe título de referencia.", "de": "Ja, bei erfassten Alternativtiteln. Ohne Akzente, nach Urheber oder mehreren Wörtern suchen. Varianten sind nicht vollständig; Referenztitel versuchen.", "it": "Sì, per titoli alternativi registrati. Cerca senza accenti, per autore o più parole. Varianti non esaustive; prova titolo di riferimento.", "pt": "Sim, para títulos alternativos registados. Pesquise sem acentos, por autor ou várias palavras. Variantes não exaustivas; tente título de referência." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Les bandes noires indiquent-elles une mauvaise qualité ?", "en": "Do black bars mean poor quality?", "es": "¿Las bandas negras indican mala calidad?", "de": "Bedeuten schwarze Balken schlechte Qualität?", "it": "Le bande nere indicano scarsa qualità?", "pt": "Barras pretas indicam má qualidade?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Pas nécessairement : elles peuvent conserver le cadre original sur un écran de forme différente. Essayez le mode original ou ajusté et évitez de remplir l’écran par un zoom qui retire les bords. Le guide sur les formats détaille cette vérification.", "en": "Not necessarily: they can preserve the original frame on a differently shaped screen. Try original or fit mode and avoid zoom that removes edges. The formats guide explains this check.", "es": "No necesariamente: pueden preservar encuadre. Pruebe modo original o ajustado sin zoom que recorta. Consulte guía de formatos.", "de": "Nicht unbedingt: Sie können den Rahmen erhalten. Nutzen Sie Original oder Anpassung ohne abschneidenden Zoom. Siehe Formatguide.", "it": "Non necessariamente: conservano il quadro. Prova modalità originale o adattata senza zoom che taglia. Consulta guida formati.", "pt": "Não necessariamente: preservam o quadro. Experimente original ou ajustado sem zoom que corta. Consulte guia de formatos." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Un film muet doit-il être regardé sans musique ?", "en": "Should a silent film be watched without music?", "es": "¿Debe verse cine mudo sin música?", "de": "Soll Stummfilm ohne Musik gesehen werden?", "it": "Un film muto va visto senza musica?", "pt": "Deve ver-se cinema mudo sem música?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Non : les accompagnements ont fait partie de nombreuses séances de cinéma muet. Vérifiez le crédit de la partition et l’édition choisie. Deux accompagnements peuvent modifier votre perception du rythme sans changer l’histoire montrée.", "en": "No: accompaniment formed part of many silent-film screenings. Check score credits and edition. Two accompaniments can change your sense of rhythm without changing the depicted story.", "es": "No: muchos pases incluían acompañamiento. Verifique música y edición. Distintas partituras cambian ritmo percibido sin cambiar relato.", "de": "Nein: Viele Vorführungen hatten Begleitung. Prüfen Sie Musik und Ausgabe. Verschiedene Musik verändert Rhythmuswahrnehmung ohne andere Geschichte.", "it": "No: molte proiezioni avevano accompagnamento. Verifica musica ed edizione. Partiture diverse cambiano ritmo percepito senza cambiare storia.", "pt": "Não: muitas sessões tinham acompanhamento. Confira música e edição. Partituras distintas mudam ritmo percebido sem mudar história." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Les images montrent-elles les œuvres présentées ?", "en": "Do the images show the listed works?", "es": "¿Las imágenes muestran las obras?", "de": "Zeigen die Bilder die genannten Werke?", "it": "Le immagini mostrano le opere?", "pt": "As imagens mostram as obras?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Les illustrations présentent des ambiances de cinéma, du matériel et des situations de visionnage. Elles ne montrent pas les œuvres de nos fiches et ne sont pas des affiches officielles.", "en": "The illustrations depict cinema settings, equipment and viewing situations. They do not show the works in our entries and are not official posters.", "es": "Las ilustraciones muestran ambientes de cine, equipos y situaciones de visionado. No muestran las obras de nuestras fichas ni son carteles oficiales.", "de": "Die Illustrationen zeigen Kinoatmosphären, Geräte und Betrachtungssituationen. Sie zeigen nicht die Werke unserer Einträge und sind keine offiziellen Plakate.", "it": "Le illustrazioni mostrano ambienti cinematografici, attrezzature e situazioni di visione. Non mostrano le opere delle nostre schede e non sono locandine ufficiali.", "pt": "As ilustrações mostram ambientes de cinema, equipamento e situações de visionamento. Não mostram as obras das nossas fichas e não são cartazes oficiais." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Pourquoi plusieurs pays pour un film ?", "en": "Why several countries for one film?", "es": "¿Por qué varios países por película?", "de": "Warum mehrere Länder pro Film?", "it": "Perché più paesi per film?", "pt": "Porquê vários países por filme?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Une coproduction peut associer plusieurs territoires. Nos pays suivent les références citées et ne décrivent ni l’accès local ni tous les lieux de tournage. Consultez le guide des cinémas du monde pour comparer pays, langue et décor.", "en": "A co-production may involve several territories. Our countries follow cited references, not local availability or all filming locations. Use the world cinema guide to distinguish country, language and setting.", "es": "Coproducción puede tener varios países; datos siguen fuentes, no acceso ni rodaje. Guía distingue país, lengua y escenario.", "de": "Koproduktion kann mehrere Länder haben; Angaben folgen Quellen, nicht Zugang oder Drehorten. Ratgeber trennt Land, Sprache und Ort.", "it": "Coproduzione può avere più paesi; dati seguono fonti, non accesso o riprese. Guida distingue paese, lingua e luogo.", "pt": "Coprodução pode ter vários países; dados seguem fontes, não acesso ou filmagem. Guia distingue país, língua e cenário." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Comment chercher un interprète ?", "en": "How can I search for a performer?", "es": "¿Cómo buscar intérprete?", "de": "Wie Darsteller suchen?", "it": "Come cercare interprete?", "pt": "Como procurar intérprete?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Saisissez son nom dans la recherche. Les distributions documentées sont des sélections, pas des génériques exhaustifs ; consultez la source d’édition pour la liste complète.", "en": "Enter the name in search. Documented casts are selections, not complete credits; consult the edition source for the full list.", "es": "Escriba nombre. Repartos son selecciones, no créditos completos; consulte fuente.", "de": "Namen eingeben. Besetzungen sind Auswahl, keine vollständigen Credits; Quelle prüfen.", "it": "Inserisci nome. Cast sono selezioni, non crediti completi; consulta fonte.", "pt": "Introduza nome. Elencos são seleções, não créditos completos; consulte fonte." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Pourquoi un filtre peut-il omettre une œuvre ?", "en": "Why might a filter omit a work?", "es": "¿Por qué filtro omite obra?", "de": "Warum kann Filter Werk auslassen?", "it": "Perché filtro omette opera?", "pt": "Porquê filtro omite obra?" }, "answer": { "fr": "Les filtres utilisent seulement les champs documentés. Une langue absente de notre fiche signifie qu’elle n’est pas renseignée, pas qu’aucune piste dans cette langue n’existe. Vérifiez toujours l’édition locale.", "en": "Filters use documented fields only. A missing language means unrecorded, not that no such track exists. Always check the local edition.", "es": "Filtros usan campos documentados. Lengua ausente significa no documentada, no inexistente. Revise edición local.", "de": "Filter nutzen belegte Felder. Fehlende Sprache heißt nicht erfasst, nicht unmöglich. Lokale Ausgabe prüfen.", "it": "Filtri usano campi documentati. Lingua assente significa non registrata, non inesistente. Verifica edizione locale.", "pt": "Filtros usam campos documentados. Língua ausente significa não registada, não inexistente. Confira edição local." } }, { "question": { "fr": "Puis-je télécharger les données du guide ?", "en": "Can I download the guide’s data?", "es": "¿Puedo descargar datos?", "de": "Kann ich Daten herunterladen?", "it": "Posso scaricare dati?", "pt": "Posso descarregar dados?" }, "answer": { "fr": "La page Sources propose le catalogue JSON multilingue, avec œuvres, guides, parcours, dossiers, FAQ et références. Il s’agit d’une sélection éditoriale ; le fichier ne donne ni prix ni disponibilités en temps réel.", "en": "Sources offers a multilingual JSON catalogue with works, guides, paths, dossiers, FAQs and references. It is an editorial selection with no live prices or availability.", "es": "Fuentes ofrece JSON multilingüe de obras, guías, recorridos, dossiers y FAQ; sin precios o acceso en tiempo real.", "de": "Quellen bietet mehrsprachiges JSON mit Werken, Ratgebern, Pfaden, Dossiers und FAQ; keine Live-Preise oder Verfügbarkeit.", "it": "Fonti offre JSON multilingue con opere, guide, percorsi, dossier e FAQ; senza prezzi o accesso in tempo reale.", "pt": "Fontes oferece JSON multilingue com obras, guias, percursos, dossiers e FAQ; sem preços ou acesso em tempo real." } } ], "glossary": [ { "term": "SVOD", "name": { "fr": "SVOD", "en": "SVOD", "es": "SVOD", "de": "SVOD", "it": "SVOD", "pt": "SVOD" }, "definition": { "fr": "Abonnement donnant accès à un catalogue ; les titres et options varient selon le territoire et le forfait.", "en": "Subscription access to a catalogue; titles and options vary by territory and plan.", "es": "Acceso por suscripción; títulos y opciones varían por territorio y plan.", "de": "Katalogzugang per Abo; Titel und Optionen variieren nach Land und Tarif.", "it": "Catalogo in abbonamento; titoli e opzioni variano per territorio e piano.", "pt": "Catálogo por assinatura; títulos e opções variam por território e plano." } }, { "term": "TVOD", "name": { "fr": "TVOD", "en": "TVOD", "es": "TVOD", "de": "TVOD", "it": "TVOD", "pt": "TVOD" }, "definition": { "fr": "Paiement à l’unité pour une location ou un achat numérique, distinct d’un abonnement.", "en": "Per-title rental or digital purchase, separate from subscription.", "es": "Alquiler o compra por título, separado de suscripción.", "de": "Einzelne Leihe oder Digitalkauf, getrennt vom Abo.", "it": "Noleggio o acquisto per titolo, distinto dall’abbonamento.", "pt": "Aluguer ou compra por título, separado da assinatura." } }, { "term": "AVOD", "name": { "fr": "AVOD", "en": "AVOD", "es": "AVOD", "de": "AVOD", "it": "AVOD", "pt": "AVOD" }, "definition": { "fr": "Visionnage financé par la publicité ; les modalités d’accès et le catalogue dépendent du service.", "en": "Ad-funded viewing; access terms and catalogue depend on the service.", "es": "Acceso financiado con publicidad; condiciones y catálogo dependen del servicio.", "de": "Werbefinanziertes Schauen; Zugang und Katalog hängen vom Dienst ab.", "it": "Visione finanziata dalla pubblicità; condizioni e catalogo dipendono dal servizio.", "pt": "Visualização financiada por publicidade; condições e catálogo dependem do serviço." } }, { "term": "FAST", "name": { "fr": "FAST", "en": "FAST", "es": "FAST", "de": "FAST", "it": "FAST", "pt": "FAST" }, "definition": { "fr": "Chaînes linéaires en streaming financées par la publicité. Le programme suit une grille, contrairement au choix à la demande.", "en": "Ad-funded linear streaming channels. Programming follows a schedule rather than on-demand choice.", "es": "Canales lineales con publicidad, sujetos a programación, no a elección bajo demanda.", "de": "Werbefinanzierte lineare Streamingkanäle mit Programmplan statt Abrufauswahl.", "it": "Canali lineari con pubblicità e palinsesto, invece della scelta a richiesta.", "pt": "Canais lineares com publicidade e grelha de programação, em vez de escolha a pedido." } }, { "term": "HDR", "name": { "fr": "HDR", "en": "HDR", "es": "HDR", "de": "HDR", "it": "HDR", "pt": "HDR" }, "definition": { "fr": "Dynamique lumineuse étendue. À distinguer de la définition : un contenu 4K n’est pas nécessairement HDR.", "en": "High dynamic range. Separate from resolution: 4K content is not necessarily HDR.", "es": "Rango dinámico ampliado. Distinto de resolución: 4K no implica HDR.", "de": "Erweiterter Helligkeitsumfang, getrennt von Auflösung: 4K ist nicht automatisch HDR.", "it": "Gamma dinamica estesa. Distinta dalla risoluzione: 4K non implica HDR.", "pt": "Gama dinâmica ampliada. Distinta da resolução: 4K não implica HDR." } }, { "term": "4K UHD", "name": { "fr": "4K UHD", "en": "4K UHD", "es": "4K UHD", "de": "4K UHD", "it": "4K UHD", "pt": "4K UHD" }, "definition": { "fr": "Définition courante de 3840 × 2160 pixels pour les écrans grand public. La qualité dépend aussi de la compression et de la source.", "en": "Common consumer resolution of 3840 × 2160 pixels. Quality also depends on compression and source.", "es": "Resolución habitual de 3840 × 2160 píxeles. Calidad depende también de compresión y fuente.", "de": "Übliche Auflösung von 3840 × 2160 Pixeln. Qualität hängt auch von Kompression und Quelle ab.", "it": "Risoluzione comune di 3840 × 2160 pixel. Qualità dipende anche da compressione e fonte.", "pt": "Resolução comum de 3840 × 2160 píxeis. Qualidade depende também de compressão e fonte." } }, { "term": "VO", "name": { "fr": "VO", "en": "VO", "es": "VO", "de": "VO", "it": "VO", "pt": "VO" }, "definition": { "fr": "Version originale : conserve la langue de jeu originale. Les sous-titres sont une option distincte.", "en": "Original version: preserves the original performance language. Subtitles are a separate option.", "es": "Versión original: conserva el idioma interpretado. Subtítulos son otra opción.", "de": "Originalfassung mit ursprünglicher Sprache. Untertitel sind eine separate Option.", "it": "Versione originale: conserva la lingua recitata. I sottotitoli sono separati.", "pt": "Versão original: mantém a língua interpretada. Legendas são outra opção." } }, { "term": "SDH / CC", "name": { "fr": "SDH / CC", "en": "SDH / CC", "es": "SDH / CC", "de": "SDH / CC", "it": "SDH / CC", "pt": "SDH / CC" }, "definition": { "fr": "Sous-titres incluant des informations sonores et parfois l’identification des locuteurs. Les conventions varient selon le service et la langue.", "en": "Captions including sound information and sometimes speaker identification. Conventions vary by service and language.", "es": "Subtítulos con sonidos y voces. Convenciones varían por servicio e idioma.", "de": "Untertitel mit Geräuschen und Sprecherhinweisen. Konventionen variieren.", "it": "Sottotitoli con suoni e voci. Convenzioni variano.", "pt": "Legendas com sons e vozes. Convenções variam." } }, { "term": "AD", "name": { "fr": "AD", "en": "AD", "es": "AD", "de": "AD", "it": "AD", "pt": "AD" }, "definition": { "fr": "Audiodescription : narration des éléments visuels utiles entre les dialogues ; vérifiez sa langue et sa présence pour le titre choisi.", "en": "Audio description: narration of useful visual elements between dialogue; check language and title support.", "es": "Audiodescripción: narración visual entre diálogos; verifique idioma y título.", "de": "Audiodeskription: visuelle Erklärungen zwischen Dialogen; Sprache und Titel prüfen.", "it": "Audiodescrizione: narrazione visiva tra dialoghi; verifica lingua e titolo.", "pt": "Audiodescrição: narração visual entre diálogos; confira língua e título." } }, { "term": "Aspect ratio", "name": { "fr": "Aspect ratio", "en": "Aspect ratio", "es": "Aspect ratio", "de": "Aspect ratio", "it": "Aspect ratio", "pt": "Aspect ratio" }, "definition": { "fr": "Rapport entre largeur et hauteur de l’image. Des bandes noires peuvent préserver ce rapport sur un écran de forme différente.", "en": "Ratio of image width to height. Black bars may preserve it on a differently shaped screen.", "es": "Relación anchura y altura. Bandas pueden preservarla.", "de": "Verhältnis Bildbreite zu Höhe. Balken können es erhalten.", "it": "Rapporto larghezza e altezza. Bande possono preservarlo.", "pt": "Relação largura e altura. Barras podem preservá-la." } }, { "term": "Intertitre", "name": { "fr": "Intertitre", "en": "Intertitle", "es": "Intertítulo", "de": "Zwischentitel", "it": "Didascalia", "pt": "Intertítulo" }, "definition": { "fr": "Texte inséré entre des images, notamment pour transmettre une réplique ou une information dans un film muet.", "en": "Text inserted between images, notably to convey a line or information in silent films.", "es": "Texto entre imágenes que comunica diálogo o información en cine mudo.", "de": "Text zwischen Bildern, etwa für Dialog oder Information im Stummfilm.", "it": "Testo tra immagini per dialogo o informazione nel cinema muto.", "pt": "Texto entre imagens para diálogo ou informação no cinema mudo." } }, { "term": "Hors champ", "name": { "fr": "Hors champ", "en": "Off-screen space", "es": "Fuera de campo", "de": "Außerhalb des Bildes", "it": "Fuori campo", "pt": "Fora de campo" }, "definition": { "fr": "Ce qui se trouve en dehors du cadre visible mais peut être suggéré par un regard, un son ou le récit.", "en": "What lies beyond the visible frame but may be suggested by a look, sound or story.", "es": "Lo que queda fuera del encuadre, sugerido por mirada, sonido o relato.", "de": "Außerhalb des sichtbaren Rahmens, durch Blick, Ton oder Erzählung angedeutet.", "it": "Fuori dal quadro visibile, suggerito da sguardo, suono o racconto.", "pt": "Fora do quadro visível, sugerido por olhar, som ou narrativa." } }, { "term": "Plan-séquence", "name": { "fr": "Plan-séquence", "en": "Sequence shot", "es": "Plano secuencia", "de": "Plansequenz", "it": "Piano sequenza", "pt": "Plano-sequência" }, "definition": { "fr": "Plan continu qui développe une séquence sans coupe de montage visible ; sa durée seule ne suffit pas à expliquer son effet.", "en": "A continuous shot developing a sequence without a visible edit; duration alone does not explain its effect.", "es": "Plano continuo que desarrolla secuencia sin corte visible; duración no explica todo su efecto.", "de": "Durchgehende Einstellung ohne sichtbaren Schnitt; Länge allein erklärt die Wirkung nicht.", "it": "Inquadratura continua senza taglio visibile; durata non spiega tutto l’effetto.", "pt": "Plano contínuo sem corte visível; duração não explica todo o efeito." } }, { "term": "Son diégétique", "name": { "fr": "Son diégétique", "en": "Diegetic sound", "es": "Sonido diegético", "de": "Diegetischer Ton", "it": "Suono diegetico", "pt": "Som diegético" }, "definition": { "fr": "Son appartenant au monde de l’histoire, comme une conversation ou une radio entendue dans la scène.", "en": "Sound belonging to the story world, such as conversation or a radio heard within the scene.", "es": "Sonido del mundo del relato, como conversación o radio en escena.", "de": "Ton der erzählten Welt, etwa Gespräch oder Radio in der Szene.", "it": "Suono del mondo narrativo, come conversazione o radio nella scena.", "pt": "Som do mundo narrativo, como conversa ou rádio na cena." } }, { "term": "Plan", "name": { "fr": "Plan", "en": "Shot", "es": "Plano", "de": "Einstellung", "it": "Piano", "pt": "Plano" }, "definition": { "fr": "Unité de prise de vue entre deux coupes dans le montage présenté. Décrivez sa durée, sa distance et son mouvement avant d’interpréter son effet.", "en": "A shot is a unit between cuts in the presented edit. Describe length, distance and movement before interpreting its effect.", "es": "Unidad entre cortes. Describa duración, distancia y movimiento antes del efecto.", "de": "Einheit zwischen Schnitten. Dauer, Distanz und Bewegung vor Wirkung beschreiben.", "it": "Unità tra tagli. Descrivi durata, distanza e movimento prima dell’effetto.", "pt": "Unidade entre cortes. Descreva duração, distância e movimento antes do efeito." } }, { "term": "Raccord", "name": { "fr": "Raccord", "en": "Cut continuity", "es": "Raccord", "de": "Schnittanschluss", "it": "Raccordo", "pt": "Raccord" }, "definition": { "fr": "Relation entre deux plans : direction, regard, geste ou son peuvent créer une continuité, ou au contraire une rupture perceptible.", "en": "A relationship between shots: direction, gaze, gesture or sound may create continuity or a visible break.", "es": "Relación entre planos por dirección, mirada, gesto o sonido; continuidad o ruptura.", "de": "Beziehung zwischen Einstellungen durch Richtung, Blick, Geste oder Ton; Kontinuität oder Bruch.", "it": "Relazione tra piani tramite direzione, sguardo, gesto o suono; continuità o rottura.", "pt": "Relação entre planos por direção, olhar, gesto ou som; continuidade ou rutura." } }, { "term": "Ellipse", "name": { "fr": "Ellipse", "en": "Ellipsis", "es": "Elipsis", "de": "Ellipse", "it": "Ellissi", "pt": "Elipse" }, "definition": { "fr": "Omission d’un intervalle du récit. Cherchez l’indice qui vous fait comprendre qu’un temps a passé sans être montré.", "en": "An omitted interval in the story. Look for the cue that establishes time passing without showing it.", "es": "Intervalo omitido. Busque indicio de tiempo transcurrido no mostrado.", "de": "Ausgelassenes Zeitintervall. Hinweis auf vergangene, nicht gezeigte Zeit suchen.", "it": "Intervallo omesso. Cerca indizio del tempo trascorso non mostrato.", "pt": "Intervalo omitido. Procure sinal de tempo passado não mostrado." } }, { "term": "Champ-contrechamp", "name": { "fr": "Champ-contrechamp", "en": "Shot/reverse shot", "es": "Plano/contraplano", "de": "Schuss/Gegenschuss", "it": "Campo/controcampo", "pt": "Campo/contracampo" }, "definition": { "fr": "Alternance de points de vue souvent utilisée dans un dialogue. Regardez aussi les réactions et ce qui reste hors champ.", "en": "Alternating viewpoints often used in dialogue. Watch reactions and what remains offscreen too.", "es": "Alternancia de puntos de vista en diálogo. Observe reacciones y fuera de campo.", "de": "Wechselnde Blickrichtungen im Dialog. Reaktionen und Außenraum beobachten.", "it": "Alternanza di punti di vista nel dialogo. Osserva reazioni e fuori campo.", "pt": "Alternância de pontos de vista em diálogo. Observe reações e fora de campo." } }, { "term": "Son extradiégétique", "name": { "fr": "Son extradiégétique", "en": "Non-diegetic sound", "es": "Sonido extradiegético", "de": "Nichtdiegetischer Ton", "it": "Suono extradiegetico", "pt": "Som extradiegético" }, "definition": { "fr": "Son extérieur au monde représenté, par exemple une musique que les personnages n’entendent pas. Son statut peut changer dans une scène.", "en": "Sound outside the represented world, such as music characters cannot hear. Its status may change within a scene.", "es": "Sonido externo al mundo representado; música no oída por personajes. Estatuto puede cambiar.", "de": "Klang außerhalb der dargestellten Welt, etwa von Figuren ungehörte Musik. Status kann wechseln.", "it": "Suono esterno al mondo rappresentato, come musica non udita dai personaggi. Statuto può cambiare.", "pt": "Som externo ao mundo representado, como música não ouvida pelas personagens. Estatuto pode mudar." } }, { "term": "Master", "name": { "fr": "Master", "en": "Master", "es": "Máster", "de": "Master", "it": "Master", "pt": "Master" }, "definition": { "fr": "Élément ou fichier de référence utilisé pour fabriquer une édition. Deux éditions portant le même titre peuvent provenir de masters différents.", "en": "Reference element or file used to produce an edition. Editions with the same title can use different masters.", "es": "Elemento o archivo para producir edición. Mismo título puede usar máster distinto.", "de": "Referenzelement oder Datei für Ausgabe. Gleicher Titel kann verschiedene Master nutzen.", "it": "Elemento o file per produrre edizione. Stesso titolo può usare master diversi.", "pt": "Elemento ou ficheiro para produzir edição. Mesmo título pode usar masters diferentes." } }, { "term": "Coproduction", "name": { "fr": "Coproduction", "en": "Co-production", "es": "Coproducción", "de": "Koproduktion", "it": "Coproduzione", "pt": "Coprodução" }, "definition": { "fr": "Production associant des partenaires de plusieurs pays. La liste des pays d’une fiche dépend du périmètre de sa source et ne décrit pas forcément tous les lieux de tournage.", "en": "Production involving partners from several countries. Listed countries depend on source scope and do not necessarily describe filming locations.", "es": "Producción con socios de varios países. Países según fuente, no necesariamente rodaje.", "de": "Produktion mit Partnern mehrerer Länder. Quellenländer sind nicht unbedingt Drehorte.", "it": "Produzione con partner di più paesi. Paesi secondo fonte, non necessariamente riprese.", "pt": "Produção com parceiros de vários países. Países segundo fonte, não necessariamente filmagem." } }, { "term": "Reconstitution", "name": { "fr": "Reconstitution", "en": "Re-enactment", "es": "Recreación", "de": "Nachspiel", "it": "Ricostruzione", "pt": "Reconstituição" }, "definition": { "fr": "Scène rejouée après un événement. Elle peut éclairer un récit, mais ne constitue pas une captation de l’événement d’origine.", "en": "A scene re-enacted after an event. It may illuminate an account but is not direct footage of the original event.", "es": "Escena recreada tras evento, no captación del original.", "de": "Nachgespielte Szene nach Ereignis, keine Originalaufnahme.", "it": "Scena ricreata dopo evento, non ripresa originale.", "pt": "Cena reencenada após evento, não registo original." } } ], "guide_groups": [ { "title": { "fr": "Trouver un accès et maîtriser le budget", "en": "Find access and manage costs", "es": "Encontrar acceso y controlar costes", "de": "Zugang finden und Kosten verwalten", "it": "Trovare accesso e gestire costi", "pt": "Encontrar acesso e gerir custos" }, "description": { "fr": "Comparez les modèles, vérifiez un titre et organisez les paiements.", "en": "Compare models, check a title and organise payments.", "es": "Compare modelos, títulos y pagos.", "de": "Modelle, Titel und Zahlungen prüfen.", "it": "Confronta modelli, titoli e pagamenti.", "pt": "Compare modelos, títulos e pagamentos." }, "guide_ids": [ "choisir-abonnement", "trouver-un-film", "location-ou-abonnement", "gerer-abonnements", "streaming-gratuit", "direct-et-replay" ] }, { "title": { "fr": "Préparer une séance confortable", "en": "Prepare comfortable viewing", "es": "Preparar una sesión cómoda", "de": "Angenehme Sichtung vorbereiten", "it": "Preparare una visione confortevole", "pt": "Preparar uma sessão confortável" }, "description": { "fr": "Vérifiez appareils, réseau, pistes et options d’accessibilité avant la séance.", "en": "Check devices, network, tracks and accessibility before viewing.", "es": "Verifique aparatos, red, pistas y accesibilidad.", "de": "Geräte, Netz, Spuren und Barrierefreiheit prüfen.", "it": "Verifica dispositivi, rete, tracce e accessibilità.", "pt": "Confira aparelhos, rede, faixas e acessibilidade." }, "guide_ids": [ "qualite-image", "sous-titres-audio", "hors-connexion", "accessibilite", "depanner-streaming", "preparer-seance", "format-cadrage", "ecouter-un-film" ] }, { "title": { "fr": "Découvrir et comprendre les œuvres", "en": "Discover and understand works", "es": "Descubrir y comprender obras", "de": "Werke entdecken und verstehen", "it": "Scoprire e capire opere", "pt": "Descobrir e compreender obras" }, "description": { "fr": "Choisissez selon les spectateurs, puis explorez récit, technique et éditions.", "en": "Choose for your viewers, then explore story, technique and editions.", "es": "Elija por público y explore relato, técnica y ediciones.", "de": "Nach Publikum wählen, Erzählung, Technik und Ausgaben erkunden.", "it": "Scegli per pubblico, esplora racconto, tecnica ed edizioni.", "pt": "Escolha pelo público, explore narrativa, técnica e edições." }, "guide_ids": [ "regarder-en-famille", "lire-un-film", "commencer-une-serie", "regarder-documentaire", "versions-restaurations", "animation-techniques", "cinema-muet", "noir-et-blanc", "choisir-duree", "discuter-cinema", "reperer-montage", "fiction-et-documentaire", "explorer-cinemas-monde" ] } ], "media": [ { "id": "clap-tournage", "creator": "WORLD MOVIES GUIDE", "generated_on": "2026-10-05", "generation_tool": "OpenAI image_gen", "scope": "AI-generated editorial illustration; not a documentary photograph, identified real place or film still", "alt": { "fr": "Clap sur une table de tournage", "en": "Clapperboard on a film set table", "es": "Claqueta sobre una mesa de rodaje", "de": "Filmklappe auf einem Drehtisch", "it": "Ciak su un tavolo del set", "pt": "Claquete numa mesa de filmagem" }, "variants": [ { "src": "/assets/img/clap-tournage-ia-480.webp", "width": 480, "height": 320, "bytes": 18568 }, { "src": "/assets/img/clap-tournage-ia-800.webp", "width": 800, "height": 533, "bytes": 35680 }, { "src": "/assets/img/clap-tournage-ia-1200.webp", "width": 1200, "height": 800, "bytes": 61268 } ] }, { "id": "bobine-pellicule", "creator": "WORLD MOVIES GUIDE", "generated_on": "2026-10-05", "generation_tool": "OpenAI image_gen", "scope": "AI-generated editorial illustration; not a documentary photograph, identified real place or film still", "alt": { "fr": "Bobine et ruban de pellicule", "en": "Reel and strip of film", "es": "Bobina y película", "de": "Spule und Filmstreifen", "it": "Bobina e pellicola", "pt": "Bobina e película" }, "variants": [ { "src": "/assets/img/bobine-pellicule-ia-480.webp", "width": 480, "height": 320, "bytes": 20842 }, { "src": "/assets/img/bobine-pellicule-ia-800.webp", "width": 800, "height": 533, "bytes": 42128 }, { "src": "/assets/img/bobine-pellicule-ia-1200.webp", "width": 1200, "height": 800, "bytes": 74492 } ] }, { "id": "salon-television", "creator": "WORLD MOVIES GUIDE", "generated_on": "2026-10-05", "generation_tool": "OpenAI image_gen", "scope": "AI-generated editorial illustration; not a documentary photograph, identified real place or film still", "alt": { "fr": "Téléviseur et sièges dans un salon", "en": "Television and seating in a living room", "es": "Televisor y asientos en un salón", "de": "Fernseher und Sitzplätze im Wohnzimmer", "it": "Televisore e sedute in un soggiorno", "pt": "Televisão e assentos numa sala" }, "variants": [ { "src": "/assets/img/salon-television-ia-480.webp", "width": 480, "height": 320, "bytes": 19234 }, { "src": "/assets/img/salon-television-ia-800.webp", "width": 800, "height": 533, "bytes": 40208 }, { "src": "/assets/img/salon-television-ia-1200.webp", "width": 1200, "height": 800, "bytes": 69766 } ] }, { "id": "casque-audio", "creator": "WORLD MOVIES GUIDE", "generated_on": "2026-10-05", "generation_tool": "OpenAI image_gen", "scope": "AI-generated editorial illustration; not a documentary photograph, identified real place or film still", "alt": { "fr": "Casque audio noir sur fond ocre", "en": "Black headphones on an ochre background", "es": "Auriculares negros sobre fondo ocre", "de": "Schwarzer Kopfhörer vor ockerfarbenem Hintergrund", "it": "Cuffie nere su fondo ocra", "pt": "Auscultadores pretos sobre fundo ocre" }, "variants": [ { "src": "/assets/img/casque-audio-ia-480.webp", "width": 480, "height": 320, "bytes": 12576 }, { "src": "/assets/img/casque-audio-ia-800.webp", "width": 800, "height": 533, "bytes": 34154 }, { "src": "/assets/img/casque-audio-ia-1200.webp", "width": 1200, "height": 800, "bytes": 71180 } ] }, { "id": "camera-video", "creator": "WORLD MOVIES GUIDE", "generated_on": "2026-10-05", "generation_tool": "OpenAI image_gen", "scope": "AI-generated editorial illustration; not a documentary photograph, identified real place or film still", "alt": { "fr": "Caméra vidéo sur un trépied, écran de contrôle ouvert", "en": "Video camera on a tripod with an open monitor", "es": "Cámara de vídeo sobre trípode con monitor abierto", "de": "Videokamera auf Stativ mit geöffnetem Monitor", "it": "Videocamera su treppiede con monitor aperto", "pt": "Câmara de vídeo num tripé com monitor aberto" }, "variants": [ { "src": "/assets/img/camera-video-ia-480.webp", "width": 480, "height": 320, "bytes": 14544 }, { "src": "/assets/img/camera-video-ia-800.webp", "width": 800, "height": 533, "bytes": 28106 }, { "src": "/assets/img/camera-video-ia-1200.webp", "width": 1200, "height": 800, "bytes": 46246 } ] }, { "id": "microphone-studio", "creator": "WORLD MOVIES GUIDE", "generated_on": "2026-10-05", "generation_tool": "OpenAI image_gen", "scope": "AI-generated editorial illustration; not a documentary photograph, identified real place or film still", "alt": { "fr": "Microphone monté sur un bras en studio", "en": "Microphone mounted on a studio arm", "es": "Micrófono en un brazo de estudio", "de": "Mikrofon an einem Studioarm", "it": "Microfono su braccio in studio", "pt": "Microfone num braço em estúdio" }, "variants": [ { "src": "/assets/img/microphone-studio-ia-480.webp", "width": 480, "height": 320, "bytes": 14702 }, { "src": "/assets/img/microphone-studio-ia-800.webp", "width": 800, "height": 533, "bytes": 31152 }, { "src": "/assets/img/microphone-studio-ia-1200.webp", "width": 1200, "height": 800, "bytes": 56534 } ] }, { "id": "projecteurs-exposition", "creator": "WORLD MOVIES GUIDE", "generated_on": "2026-10-05", "generation_tool": "OpenAI image_gen", "scope": "AI-generated editorial illustration; not a documentary photograph, identified real place or film still", "alt": { "fr": "Projecteurs et caméra anciens exposés dans une galerie", "en": "Vintage projectors and camera displayed in a gallery", "es": "Proyectores y cámara antiguos expuestos en una galería", "de": "Alte Projektoren und Kamera in einer Galerie", "it": "Proiettori e cinepresa d’epoca esposti in galleria", "pt": "Projetores e câmara antigos expostos numa galeria" }, "variants": [ { "src": "/assets/img/projecteurs-exposition-ia-480.webp", "width": 480, "height": 480, "bytes": 30684 }, { "src": "/assets/img/projecteurs-exposition-ia-800.webp", "width": 800, "height": 800, "bytes": 64576 } ] }, { "id": "cinema-auditorium", "creator": "WORLD MOVIES GUIDE", "generated_on": "2026-10-05", "generation_tool": "OpenAI image_gen", "scope": "AI-generated editorial illustration; not a documentary photograph, identified real place or film still", "alt": { "fr": "Rangées de fauteuils rouges dans une salle de cinéma", "en": "Rows of red seats in a cinema", "es": "Filas de asientos rojos en un cine", "de": "Reihen roter Kinositze", "it": "File di poltrone rosse in un cinema", "pt": "Filas de cadeiras vermelhas num cinema" }, "variants": [ { "src": "/assets/img/cinema-auditorium-ia-480.webp", "width": 480, "height": 320, "bytes": 9028 }, { "src": "/assets/img/cinema-auditorium-ia-800.webp", "width": 800, "height": 533, "bytes": 19062 }, { "src": "/assets/img/cinema-auditorium-ia-1400.webp", "width": 1400, "height": 933, "bytes": 41742 } ] } ], "external_resources": [ { "id": "postproduction", "url": "https://audiovisuel-pro-france.fr/familles/postproduction/", "site": "Audiovisuel Pro France", "language": "fr", "role": "complementary editorial reading", "label": { "fr": "Comprendre les métiers de la postproduction", "en": "Understand postproduction roles", "es": "Entender los oficios de postproducción", "de": "Berufe der Postproduktion verstehen", "it": "Capire i mestieri della postproduzione", "pt": "Compreender as profissões de pós-produção" }, "description": { "fr": "Pour relier vos observations de montage aux étapes de fabrication : organisation des médias, travail de l’image et du son, contrôle et livraison.", "en": "Connect editing observations to production stages: media organisation, picture and sound work, checks and delivery.", "es": "Relacione observaciones de montaje con organización de medios, imagen, sonido y entrega.", "de": "Schnittbeobachtungen mit Medienorganisation, Bild, Ton und Lieferung verbinden.", "it": "Collega osservazioni di montaggio a organizzazione dei media, immagine, suono e consegna.", "pt": "Relacione observações de montagem com organização dos média, imagem, som e entrega." }, "checked_on": "2026-10-07" }, { "id": "son", "url": "https://audiovisuel-pro-france.fr/familles/son-musique/", "site": "Audiovisuel Pro France", "language": "fr", "role": "complementary editorial reading", "label": { "fr": "Distinguer son de tournage, musique et finition sonore", "en": "Distinguish location sound, music and sound finishing", "es": "Distinguir sonido de rodaje, música y acabado sonoro", "de": "Dreh-Ton, Musik und Tonbearbeitung unterscheiden", "it": "Distinguere suono di ripresa, musica e finitura sonora", "pt": "Distinguir som de rodagem, música e acabamento sonoro" }, "description": { "fr": "Un prolongement pour identifier les étapes et métiers derrière les voix, les ambiances et la musique que vous écoutez pendant le film.", "en": "Identify the stages and roles behind voices, ambience and music heard during a film.", "es": "Identifique etapas y oficios detrás de voces, ambientes y música de un filme.", "de": "Arbeitsschritte und Berufe hinter Stimmen, Atmosphäre und Filmmusik kennenlernen.", "it": "Identifica fasi e mestieri dietro voci, ambienti e musica del film.", "pt": "Identifique etapas e profissões por trás de vozes, ambientes e música do filme." }, "checked_on": "2026-10-07" }, { "id": "wifi", "url": "https://www.connexion-internet-france.fr/guides/wifi-immeuble-congestion-diagnostic/", "site": "Connexion Internet France", "language": "fr", "role": "complementary editorial reading", "label": { "fr": "Diagnostiquer un Wi-Fi perturbé par les réseaux voisins", "en": "Diagnose Wi-Fi affected by neighbouring networks", "es": "Diagnosticar Wi-Fi afectado por redes vecinas", "de": "WLAN-Störungen durch Nachbarnetze untersuchen", "it": "Diagnosticare Wi-Fi disturbato da reti vicine", "pt": "Diagnosticar Wi-Fi afetado por redes vizinhas" }, "description": { "fr": "Si la lecture coupe surtout en Wi-Fi, ce guide aide à distinguer congestion radio et couverture intérieure avant de changer de forfait ou de matériel.", "en": "When playback fails mainly on Wi-Fi, distinguish radio congestion from indoor coverage before changing plans or equipment.", "es": "Si reproducción falla en Wi-Fi, distinga congestión y cobertura antes de cambiar plan o equipo.", "de": "Bei Wiedergabeproblemen im WLAN Funküberlastung und Abdeckung vor Tarif- oder Gerätewechsel unterscheiden.", "it": "Se riproduzione si interrompe in Wi-Fi, distingui congestione e copertura prima di cambiare piano o dispositivi.", "pt": "Se reprodução falha em Wi-Fi, distinga congestionamento e cobertura antes de mudar plano ou equipamento." }, "checked_on": "2026-10-07" }, { "id": "dvd", "url": "https://generation-culte.fr/dossiers/dvd-editions-cinema-maison/", "site": "Génération Culte", "language": "fr", "role": "complementary editorial reading", "label": { "fr": "DVD : comparer versions, langues et bonus", "en": "DVD: compare versions, languages and extras", "es": "DVD: comparar versiones, idiomas y extras", "de": "DVD: Fassungen, Sprachen und Extras vergleichen", "it": "DVD: confrontare versioni, lingue e contenuti extra", "pt": "DVD: comparar versões, línguas e extras" }, "description": { "fr": "Pour prolonger la comparaison des éditions physiques : choix d’une scène, différence entre zone, langue et format, et conservation du disque avec ses informations d’édition.", "en": "Extend comparison of physical editions: scene selection, region versus language and format, and preserving edition information with the disc.", "es": "Compare ediciones físicas: escenas, zona, idioma, formato y conservación de información.", "de": "Physische Ausgaben vergleichen: Szenen, Region, Sprache, Format und Ausgabeninformationen erhalten.", "it": "Confronta edizioni fisiche: scene, zona, lingua, formato e conservazione delle informazioni.", "pt": "Compare edições físicas: cenas, zona, língua, formato e preservação das informações." }, "checked_on": "2026-10-07" }, { "id": "adaptation", "url": "https://www.edition-livre-france.fr/livre-ecran-scene/", "site": "Édition Livre France", "language": "fr", "role": "complementary editorial reading", "label": { "fr": "Du livre à l’écran : explorer les choix d’adaptation", "en": "From book to screen: explore adaptation choices", "es": "Del libro a la pantalla: explorar decisiones de adaptación", "de": "Vom Buch zum Film: Adaptionsentscheidungen erkunden", "it": "Dal libro allo schermo: esplorare scelte di adattamento", "pt": "Do livro ao ecrã: explorar escolhas de adaptação" }, "description": { "fr": "Des exercices pour comparer récit intérieur, action visible, découpage et voix. Utilisez-les pour décrire ce qu’une adaptation transforme plutôt que pour compter uniquement les scènes conservées.", "en": "Exercises comparing inner narrative, visible action, shot planning and voices. Describe what an adaptation transforms rather than only counting retained scenes.", "es": "Ejercicios sobre relato interior, acción, découpage y voces: describa transformaciones, no solo escenas conservadas.", "de": "Übungen zu innerer Erzählung, Handlung, Auflösung und Stimmen: Veränderungen statt nur erhaltener Szenen betrachten.", "it": "Esercizi su racconto interiore, azione, découpage e voci: descrivi trasformazioni oltre alle scene conservate.", "pt": "Exercícios sobre narrativa interior, ação, découpage e vozes: descreva transformações além das cenas mantidas." }, "checked_on": "2026-10-07" } ], "guide_external_resources": { "reperer-montage": [ "postproduction" ], "ecouter-un-film": [ "son" ], "depanner-streaming": [ "wifi" ], "preparer-seance": [ "wifi" ], "qualite-image": [ "wifi" ], "versions-restaurations": [ "dvd" ], "cinema-muet": [ "dvd" ], "lire-un-film": [ "adaptation" ], "discuter-cinema": [ "adaptation" ] } }